Results 91 to 100 of about 746,471 (377)
Metagenomics of Parkinson’s disease implicates the gut microbiome in multiple disease mechanisms
Parkinson’s disease (PD) may start in the gut and spread to the brain. To investigate the role of gut microbiome, we enrolled 490 PD and 234 control individuals, conducted deep shotgun sequencing of fecal DNA, followed by metagenome-wide association ...
Zachary D. Wallen +7 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
THE GUT MICROBIOME AND AGING [PDF]
Abstract The human intestinal tract (i.e., “gut”) is inhabited by over 100 trillion microorganisms; including over 1000 species of known bacteria. These organisms have co-evolved with humans over millennia to live together for mutual benefit.
Michal M. Masternak +2 more
openaire +1 more source
Novel and unscrutinized immune entities of the zebrafish gut
Understudied cells of the zebrafish immune system include bona fide immune cells and epithelial (‐derived) cells with immune functions. Research focusing on zebrafish cells which demonstrate similarities to mammalian immune cell counterparts may help us understand the pathologies in which they are implicated. Currently available and advanced tools make
Audrey Inge Schytz Andersen‐Civil +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Gastrointestinal Diseases and Gut Microbiome Therapy
Gut microbiome regulates host metabolism and immunity via their metabolites, secretions, and cellular components, and protects the host from pathogen invasion. Low diversity and dysfunction of the gut microbiome caused by environmental changes, unhealthy
HUANG Ziyu, ZUO Tao, LAN Ping
doaj +1 more source
Gut microbial composition in patients with psoriasis [PDF]
Since the last 5–10 years the relevance of the gut microbiome on different intestinal illnesses has been revealed. Recent findings indicate the effect of gut microbiome on certain dermatological diseases such as atopic dermatitis.
Carrión, Miguel Ángel +10 more
core +3 more sources
Accumulating evidence indicates that the gut microbiome is an important regulator of body weight, glucose and lipid metabolism, and inflammatory processes, and may thereby play a key role in the aetiology of obesity, insulin resistance and type 2 ...
K. Jardon +3 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
The Gut Microbiome and the Brain [PDF]
The human gut microbiome impacts human brain health in numerous ways: (1) Structural bacterial components such as lipopolysaccharides provide low-grade tonic stimulation of the innate immune system. Excessive stimulation due to bacterial dysbiosis, small intestinal bacterial overgrowth, or increased intestinal permeability may produce systemic and/or ...
openaire +3 more sources
In this exploratory study, we investigated the relationship between the gut microbiota and outcome in patients with metastatic hormone receptor‐positive breast cancer, treated in a randomized clinical trial with chemotherapy alone or chemotherapy in combination with immune checkpoint blockade.
Andreas Ullern +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Gut microbiome diversity is associated with sleep physiology in humans.
The human gut microbiome can influence health through the brain-gut-microbiome axis. Growing evidence suggests that the gut microbiome can influence sleep quality.
Robert P Smith +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Protein O‐glycosylation in the Bacteroidota phylum
Species of the Bacteroidota phylum exhibit a unique O‐glycosylation system. It modifies noncytoplasmic proteins on a specific amino acid motif with a shared glycan core but a species‐specific outer glycan. A locus of multiple glycosyltransferases responsible for the synthesis of the outer glycan has been identified.
Lonneke Hoffmanns +2 more
wiley +1 more source

