Results 81 to 90 of about 746,471 (377)

Acidification increases abundances of Vibrionales and Planctomycetia associated to a seaweed-grazer system: potential consequences for disease and prey digestion efficiency [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Ocean acidification significantly affects marine organisms in several ways, with complex interactions. Seaweeds might benefit from rising CO2 through increased photosynthesis and carbon acquisition, with subsequent higher growth rates.
Aires   +122 more
core   +3 more sources

Mediterranean diet intervention in overweight and obese subjects lowers plasma cholesterol and causes changes in the gut microbiome and metabolome independently of energy intake

open access: yesGut, 2020
Objectives This study aimed to explore the effects of an isocaloric Mediterranean diet (MD) intervention on metabolic health, gut microbiome and systemic metabolome in subjects with lifestyle risk factors for metabolic disease.
V. Meslier   +15 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

From omics to AI—mapping the pathogenic pathways in type 2 diabetes

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Integrating multi‐omics data with AI‐based modelling (unsupervised and supervised machine learning) identify optimal patient clusters, informing AI‐driven accurate risk stratification. Digital twins simulate individual trajectories in real time, guiding precision medicine by matching patients to targeted therapies.
Siobhán O'Sullivan   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Traditional Chinese Medicine and Gut Microbiome: Their Respective and Concert Effects on Healthcare

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2020
Advances in systems biology, particularly based on the omics approaches, have resulted in a paradigm shift in both traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) and the gut microbiome research.
Runzhi Zhang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Host Factors Affect the Gut Microbiome More Significantly than Diet Shift

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2021
The determining factors of the composition of the gut microbiome are one of the main interests in current science. In this work, we compared the effect of diet shift (DS) from heavily relying on meatatarian diets to vegetarian diets and physical exercise
Enkhchimeg Lkhagva   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut microbiome alterations in Alzheimer’s disease

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2017
Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is the most common form of dementia. However, the etiopathogenesis of this devastating disease is not fully understood. Recent studies in rodents suggest that alterations in the gut microbiome may contribute to amyloid deposition,
Nicholas M. Vogt   +11 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Psoriasis, gut and microbiome

open access: yesBritish Journal of Dermatology, 2019
Linked Article: Doerschner et al. Br J Dermatol 2019; 181:1296-1302.
openaire   +5 more sources

Microbial exopolysaccharide production by polyextremophiles in the adaptation to multiple extremes

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Polyextremophiles are microorganisms that endure multiple extreme conditions by various adaptation strategies that also include the production of exopolysaccharides (EPSs). This review provides an integrated perspective on EPS biosynthesis, function, and regulation in these organisms, emphasizing their critical role in survival and highlighting their ...
Tracey M Gloster, Ebru Toksoy Öner
wiley   +1 more source

Gut microbiome in liver pathophysiology and cholestatic liver disease

open access: yesLiver Research, 2021
An increasing amount of evidence has shown critical roles of gut microbiome in host pathophysiology. The gut and the liver are anatomically and physiologically connected.
Shengmin Yan, Xiao-Ming Yin
doaj   +1 more source

Gut Microbes and the Brain: Paradigm Shift in Neuroscience [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The discovery of the size and complexity of the human microbiome has resulted in an ongoing reevaluation of many concepts of health and disease, including diseases affecting the CNS. A growing body of preclinical literature has demonstrated bidirectional
Cryan, John F.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

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