Results 221 to 230 of about 896,723 (386)

Inhaling Eugenol Inhibits NAFLD by Activating the Hepatic Ectopic Olfactory Receptor Olfr544 and Modulating the Gut Microbiota

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Inhalable eugenol (EUG) from clove oil attenuates NAFLD by activating hepatic olfactory receptor Olfr544, triggering cAMP/PKA/CREB signaling to enhance lipolysis/oxidation. EUG concurrently restores gut microbiota, enriching probiotics (L. reuteri XR23/L. johnsonii XR25) and metabolites (IPA/5‐HIAA) that suppress lipogenesis.
Xiao‐Ran Wang, Zhan‐Zhan Li, Shu‐Ding Sun, Ya‐Gang Song, Jin‐Xin Miao, Xiang‐Xiang Wu, Yong‐Li Han, Xiao‐Lei Zhang, Wen‐Jing Chen, Qing‐Hua Wang, Yu Zhang, Yiping Fu, Yu‐ting Liu, Lin‐yan Lang, Wen‐Xia Zhao, Ming‐San Miao   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Establishment of the early gut microbiota in vaginally delivered infants: the influence of maternal gut microbiota outweighs vaginal microbiota. [PDF]

Microbiol Spectr
Xie H, Meng L, Duan X, Liang X, Huang T, Ma G, Luo H, Tang X, Xiao X.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Impact of antibiotics on the gut microbiota of critically ill patients

, 2008
G. Iapichino, Maria Luisa Callegari, Silvia Marzorati, Marco Cigada, Davide Corbella, Susanna Ferrari, Lorenzo Morelli   +6 more
openalex   +1 more source

Novel Role of Gut‐Derived Roseburia Intestinalis in Safeguarding Intestinal Barrier Integrity and Microenvironment Homeostasis During Arsenic Exposure

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Arsenic exposure disrupts intestinal barriers and gut microenvironment. Fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) alleviates arsenic‐induced damage, with gut‐derived Roseburia intestinalis (R.i) identified as a key protective strain. R.i administration counters arsenic toxicity through immunomodulatory pathways and metabolites.
Lixiao Zhou, Chunsong Wang, Jieying Gao, Xu Wu, Geng Li, Xuejun Jiang, Yinyin Xia, Jun Zhang, Bo Lv, Feng Zhao, Hongyang Zhang, Huifeng Pi, Jingfu Qiu, Shangcheng Xu, Zhen Zou, Chengzhi Chen   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut microbiota and tuberculosis. [PDF]

Imeta
Liu Y, Yang L, Meskini M, Goel A, Opperman M, Shyamal SS, Manaithiya A, Xiao M, Ni R, An Y, Zhang M, Tian Y, Zhou S, Ye Z, Zhuang L, Li L, Saraswat I, Kar A, Ali SL, Ullah S, Ali SY, Kaushik S, Tian T, Jiao M, Wang S, Ghisleni G, Armanni A, Fumagalli S, Wang W, Cao C, Carpena M, Prieto MA, Bruno A, Jin C, Hu H, Zhang Y, du Preez I, Aspatwar A, Zhang L, Gong W.   +39 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Gut microbiota

Shenshuaikang enema restores the microbiota-gut-kidney axis balance to alleviate chronic kidney disease via NF-kB ...
openaire   +1 more source

T‐2 Toxin Exploits Gut‐Derived Staphylococcus Saprophyticus to Disrupt Hepatic Macrophage Homeostasis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
T‐2 toxin promotes the proliferation of intestinal S. saprophyticus and facilitates its translocation to the liver in piglets and mice. The translocated bacteria trigger autophagy in Kupffer cells and recruit monocytes to the liver through the nucleotide‐binding oligomerization domain 2 (NOD2) signaling pathway, alongside the M1 polarization of hepatic
Yuanyuan Zhu, Liu Xu, Fangrui Guo, Jianyu Qu, Xiangyan Liu, Qiurong Xu, Jie Sheng, Jiangping Wang, Xiaohong Xie, Ruimin Ren, Chuan Zhou, Sisi Yan, Shuiping Liu, Zhihang Yuan, Rongfang Li, Jing Wu, Jine Yi, Yulong Yin, Lixin Wen, Ji Wang   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

The gut microbiota in cancer immunity and immunotherapy. [PDF]

Cell Mol Immunol
Xie M, Li X, Lau HC, Yu J.
europepmc   +1 more source

Ulcerative colitis and irritable bowel patients exhibit distinct abnormalities of the gut microbiota [PDF]

, 2010
Samah O. Noor, Karyn P. Ridgway, Louise Scovell, E. Kate Kemsley, Elizabeth K. Lund, Crawford P. Jamieson, Ian T. Johnson, Arjan Narbad   +7 more
openalex   +1 more source

Long‐Term Nutritional Benefits of Laparoscopic Pancreatoduodenectomy Over Open Surgery

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
Minimally invasive laparoscopic pancreaticoduodenectomy (LPD) significantly improves long‐term nutritional outcomes compared to open pancreaticoduodenectomy (OPD). LPD patients demonstrated better preservation of muscle mass index (PMI) and a lower incidence of postoperative fatty liver.
Koki Kurahashi, Takayuki Anazawa, Kei Yamane, Kazuyuki Nagai, Satoshi Ishida, Satoshi Ogiso, Yoichiro Uchida, Takashi Ito, Takamichi Ishii, Etsuro Hatano   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source