Results 41 to 50 of about 67,112 (202)

The von Economo neurons in frontoinsular and anterior cingulate cortex in great apes and humans [PDF]

, 2010
The von Economo neurons (VENs) are large bipolar neurons located in frontoinsular (FI) and anterior cingulate cortex in great apes and humans, but not other primates.
Allman, John M., Erwin, Joseph M., Goubert, Virginie, Hakeem, Atiya Y., Hof, Patrick R., Manaye, Kebreten F., Park, Soyoung, Semendeferi, Katerina, Tetreault, Nicole A.   +8 more
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Brain imaging in children with neonatal cholestatic liver disease: A systematic review

Acta Paediatrica, Volume 113, Issue 6, Page 1168-1185, June 2024.
Abstract Aim To determine if children with neonatal cholestatic liver disease had concurrent and later findings on brain imaging studies that could be attributed and the cholestasis to contribute to the understanding of the impaired neuropsychological development.
Thora Wesenberg Helt, Lars Søndergaard Johansen, Daniel Faurholt‐Jepsen, Vibeke Andrée Larsen, Lise Borgwardt, Jann Mortensen, Vibeke Brix Christensen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neuroelectrical Correlates of Trustworthiness and Dominance Judgments Related to the Observation of Political Candidates

Computational and Mathematical Methods in Medicine, Volume 2014, Issue 1, 2014., 2014
The present research investigates the neurophysiological activity elicited by fast observations of faces of real candidates during simulated political elections. We used simultaneous recording of electroencephalographic (EEG) signals as well as galvanic skin response (GSR) and heart rate (HR) as measurements of central and autonomic nervous systems ...
Giovanni Vecchiato, Jlenia Toppi, Anton Giulio Maglione, Elzbieta Olejarczyk, Laura Astolfi, Donatella Mattia, Alfredo Colosimo, Fabio Babiloni, Carlo Cattani   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Betz cells of the primary motor cortex

Journal of Comparative Neurology, Volume 532, Issue 1, January 2024.
Betz cells are ‘gigantopyramidal’ extratelencephalic projection neurons of the primary motor cortex that are part of the monosynaptic cortico‐motoneuronal pathway in humans and other primates. Here, we provide a comprehensive overview of the historic and emerging position of Betz cells in the evolutionary, functional and molecular taxonomy of neurons ...
Matthew Nolan, Connor Scott, Patrick. R. Hof, Olaf Ansorge   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Are Onconeural Antibodies a Clinical Phenomenology in Paraneoplastic Limbic Encephalitis?

Mediators of Inflammation, Volume 2013, Issue 1, 2013., 2013
Paraneoplastic neurological syndromes (PNSs) occur in patients with cancer and can cause clinical symptoms and signs of dysfunction of the nervous system that are not due to a local effect of the tumor or its metastases. Most of these clinical syndromes in adults are associated with lung cancer, especially small cell lung cancer (SCLC), lymphoma, and ...
Hongliang Zhang, Chunkui Zhou, Limin Wu, Fengming Ni, Jie Zhu, Tao Jin, Jessica Teeling   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Agyi receptor-rendszerek vizsgálata neurológiai kórképekben: speciális és hagyományos autoradiográfiás módszerek alkalmazása Parkinson-kórban, Alzheimer-kórban és az öregedés során = Brain receptor-systems in neurological disorders: special and conventional autoradiographic methods in investigation of Parkinson-disease, Alzheimer-disease and aging [PDF]

, 2013
Parkinson kórban a nucleus caudatusban a krónikus l-DOPA kezelésnek betudható csökkent dopamin D2/D3 receptor sűrűség mellett a receptor–G protein jelátvitel kontroll szinten marad, mely funkcionális kompenzáció megnyilvánulása lehet.
Csiba, László, Gulyás, Balázs
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Hippocampal - diencephalic - cingulate networks for memory and emotion: An anatomical guide [PDF]

, 2017
This review brings together current knowledge from tract tracing studies to update and reconsider those limbic connections initially highlighted by Papez for their presumed role in emotion.
Aggleton JP, Aggleton JP, Aggleton JP, Aggleton JP, Aggleton JP, Aggleton JP, Aggleton JP, Aggleton JP, Aggleton JP, Aggleton JP, Aggleton JP, Aggleton JP, Aggleton JP, Aggleton JP, Aggleton JP, Allen GV, Allen GV, Amaral DG, Baleydier C, Ballantine HT, Ballantine HT, Carlesimo GA, Catani M, Christiansen K, Christiansen K, Clarke HF, Célérier A, Da Silva FL, Dalgleish T, Delay J, Dillingham CM, Dillingham CM, Domesick VB, Etkin A, Etkin A, Fan Y, Feldman RP, Fernández G, Friedman DP, Furtak SC, Gabriel M, Gabriel M, Gaffan D, Gaffan EA, Granziera C, Greicius MD, Harding A, Henry J, Hollocks MJ, Honda Y, Hopkins DA, Hornberger M, Insausti R, Insausti R, Isaacson RL, Jones BF, Jones DK, Keene CS, Kelly D, Kobayashi Y, Kobayashi Y, Kopelman MD, Kwon HG, Kötter R, Lavenex P, Lewin W, Livingston KE, MacLean PD, MacLean PD, Maguire E, Mashour GA, Mathiasen ML, McHugh SB, McMackin D, Meibach RC, Meibach RC, Metzler-Baddeley C, Minoshima S, Morris R, Mufson EJ, Naber PA, Neave N, Nelson AJ, Nestor PJ, O’Mara SM, Pandya DN, Papez JW, Parvizi J, Pessoa L, Poppenk J, Powell TP, Prasad JA, Raichle ME, Ranganath C, Rolls ET, Roxo MR, Rudebeck SR, Saunders RC, Saunders RC, Scoville WB, Seki M, Shah A, Shenhav A, Shibata H, Shibata H, Shibata H, Shibata H, Shibata H, Shibata H, Shibata H, Sigurdsson T, Small SA, Spiers HJ, Sripanidkulchai K, Strange BA, Sugar J, Suzuki WL, Swanson LW, Tan RH, Taube JS, Teuber HL, Tsivilis D, Turner E, Valenstein E, Van der Horst L, Van der Werf YD, Van Groen T, Van Groen T, Van Groen T, Van Groen T, Van Groen T, Van Kesteren MT, Van Strien NM, Vann SD, Vann SD, Vann SD, Vann SD, Vann SD, Vertes RP, Vertes RP, Victor M, Vogt BA, Vogt BA, Vogt BA, Vogt BA, Vogt BA, Warburton EC, Warburton EC, Wei PH, Weible AP, Witter MP, Wright NF, Wright NF, Wright NF, Xiang JZ, Xiao D, Yukie M   +156 more
core   +1 more source

SARS‐CoV‐2‐associated T‐cell infiltration in the central nervous system

Clinical &Translational Immunology, Volume 13, Issue 2, 2024.
In COVID‐19 patients, neurological symptoms and complications are increasingly recognised, but their underlying causes remain poorly understood. This study found that SARS‐CoV‐2‐associated T cells were present in various brain regions of patients who had fatal COVID‐19 pneumonia, with the olfactory bulb, medulla and cerebellum showing the most specific
Malte Mohme, Christoph Schultheiß, Andras Piffko, Antonia Fitzek, Lisa Paschold, Benjamin Thiele, Klaus Püschel, Markus Glatzel, Manfred Westphal, Katrin Lamszus, Jakob Matschke, Mascha Binder   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Distribution of proteinase K‐resistant anti‐α‐synuclein immunoreactive axons in the cardiac plexus is unbiased to the left ventricular anterior wall

Pathology International, Volume 74, Issue 1, Page 1-12, January 2024.
Abstract Lewy body disease (LBD) is characterized by the appearance of Lewy neurites and Lewy bodies, which are predominantly composed of α‐synuclein. Notably, the cardiac plexus (CP) is one of the main targets of LBD research. Although previous studies have reported obvious differences in the frequency of Lewy body pathology (LBP) in the CP, none of ...
Nei Fukasawa, Miku Maeda, Yoshifumi Sugiyama, Takahiro Fukuda, Masayuki Shimoda   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Funktionelle Neuroanatomie: Sensomotorisches System [PDF]

, 2018
Zusammenfassung: Der sensomotorische Informationsfluss im Zentralnervensystem (ZNS) kann in 3 Schritte gegliedert werden: Wahrnehmung, Verarbeitung und Reaktion. Umweltreize werden über Rezeptoren in das ZNS geleitet.
Garcia, M., Stippich, C.
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