Results 31 to 40 of about 8,250 (227)

Singular sensitivity in a Keller-Segel-fluid system

, 2017
In bounded smooth domains $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^N$, $N\in\{2,3\}$, considering the chemotaxis--fluid system \[ \begin{cases} \begin{split} & n_t + u\cdot \nabla n &= \Delta n - \chi \nabla \cdot(\frac{n}{c}\nabla c) &\\ & c_t + u\cdot \nabla c ...
Black, Tobias, Lankeit, Johannes, Mizukami, Masaaki   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Nanothermometry in Living Cells: Physical Limits, Conceptual and Material Challenges

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Heat and temperature are fundamental to life. When nanothermometers began probing regions as small as a living cell, they triggered controversial claims of large intracellular temperature gradients. We review physical constraints energy‐conservation, entropy production, thermodynamic fluctuations, and molecular dynamics.
Taras Plakhotnik
wiley   +1 more source

Climate Action Impacts on Steelmaking Emissions of Persistent Organic Pollutants Highlight a Gap Between the Paris Agreement and the Stockholm Convention

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Emissions of unintentionally produced persistent organic pollutants (UPOPs) and global warming are two major environmental challenges. But their governance has largely evolved in parallel, leaving the toxicity implications of climate‐driven industrial transitions poorly understood.
Yuxiang Sun, Qiuting Yang, Jianghui Yun, Yujue Yang, Junhao Tang, Qian Liu, Minghui Zheng, Guorui Liu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Revisiting Target‐Aware de novo Molecular Generation with TarPass: Between Rational Design and Texas Sharpshooter

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
TarPass provides a rigorous benchmark for target‐aware de novo molecular generation by jointly evaluating protein‐ligand interactions, molecular plausibility, and drug‐likeness on 18 well‐studied targets. Results show that current models often fail to consistently surpass random baseline in target‐specific enrichment, while post hoc multi‐tier virtual ...
Rui Qin, Zijie Chen, Yurong Li, Meijing Fang, Longji Shen, Yilong Su, Odin Zhang, Qinghan Wang, Qun Su, Jike Wang, Tingjun Hou, Yu Kang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Jessen's functional, its properties and applications

Analele Stiintifice ale Universitatii Ovidius Constanta: Seria Matematica, 2012
In this paper we consider Jessen's functional, defined by means of a positive isotonic linear functional, and investigate its properties. Derived results are then applied to weighted generalized power means, which yields extensions of some recent results,
Lovričević Neda, Pečarić Josip, Krnić Mario   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Error estimates for a numerical approximation to the compressible barotropic Navier-Stokes equations

, 2015
We present here a general method based on the investigation of the relative energy of the system, that provides an unconditional error estimate for the approximate solution of the barotropic Navier Stokes equations obtained by time and space ...
Gallouet, Thierry, Herbin, Raphaele, Maltese, David, Novotny, Antonin   +3 more
core   +4 more sources

Low‐Power Control Of Resistance Switching Transitions in First‐Order Memristors

Advanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
Joule losses are a serious concern in modern integrated circuit design. In this regard, minimizing the energy necessary for programming memristors should be handled with care. This manuscript presents an optimal control framework, allowing to derive energy‐efficient programming voltage protocols for resistance switching devices. Following this approach,
Valeriy A. Slipko, Alon Ascoli, Fernando Corinto, Yuriy V. Pershin   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sustainable Productivity Growth in Agriculture: The Role of Shifts in R&D Investments and Technology

Applied Economic Perspectives and Policy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The objective of the paper is to evaluate the long‐term prospects of sustainable productivity growth linked to plausible assumptions on public agricultural R&D investments as the key productivity driver. Second, it investigates the role of changing R&D focus from yield maximization to input saving technologies (fertilizers and pesticides). The
Zuzana Smeets Křístková, Michiel van Dijk, Robert M'Barek, Hans van Meijl, Tomas Ratinger   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Do Tax Incentives for Farmland Leases Increase Farm Supply? Evidence From Iowa's Beginning Farmer Tax Credit

Applied Economic Perspectives and Policy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In recent decades, agriculture has become increasingly concentrated through horizontal mergers and acquisitions via corporate entities, and policy makers are concerned this will be exacerbated by the aging population of farm operators. To reduce market concentration in agriculture, many states have enacted policies to entice new prospective ...
Justin M. Ross, Wesley M. Zebrowski, Julia C. D. Valliant   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hilbert-type inequalities for time scale nabla calculus

Advances in Difference Equations, 2020
This paper deals with the derivation of some new dynamic Hilbert-type inequalities in time scale nabla calculus. In proving the results, the basic idea is to use some algebraic inequalities, Hölder’s inequality, and Jensen’s time scale inequality.
H. M. Rezk, Ghada AlNemer, H. A. Abd El-Hamid, Abdel-Haleem Abdel-Aty, Kottakkaran Sooppy Nisar, M. Zakarya   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source