Results 31 to 40 of about 1,166,203 (410)

Planned, motivated and habitual hygiene behaviour: an eleven country review. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Handwashing with soap (HWWS) may be one of the most cost-effective means of preventing infection in developing countries. However, HWWS is rare in these settings. We reviewed the results of formative research studies from 11 countries so as to understand
Aunger, Robert V   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Fenótipo de subfertilidade, polimorfismos cromossômicos e falhas de concepção Subfertility phenotype, chromosome polymorphism and conception failures

open access: yesRevista Brasileira de Ginecologia e Obstetrícia, 2011
OBJETIVO: avaliar a prevalência de alterações citogenéticas e polimorfismos cromossômicos em casais com fenótipo de subfertilidade em uma população brasileira.
Cássia de Lourdes Campanho   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reimann's "Habitual Hyperthermia" Responding to Hormone Therapy. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
A 25-year-old woman presented with fever of unknown origin, exhibiting malaise and low-grade fevers in evenings. These fevers exhibited a pattern of starting mid-menstrual cycle with resolution around the onset of menses, matching a pattern of "habitual ...
Currier, Judith S, Yang, Otto O
core   +2 more sources

Optimal Retirement Time and Consumption with the Variation in Habitual Persistence [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2021
In this paper,we study the individual's optimal retirement time and optimal consumption under habitual persistence. Because the individual feels equally satisfied with a lower habitual level and is more reluctant to change the habitual level after retirement, we assume that both the level and the sensitivity of the habitual consumption decline at the ...
arxiv  

Resilience as a predictor of habituation

open access: yesEuropean Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience, 2023
AbstractHabituation refers to the physiological adaptation to recurrent stressors, which can be measured by cortisol levels, and is considered a central mechanism in reducing allostatic load. Resilience, a potential factor influencing stress reduction, is the focus of this study.
Christoph Rösner   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

The effect of ratio and interval training on Pavlovian-instrumental transfer in mice. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Conditional stimuli (CS) that are paired with reward can be used to motivate instrumental responses. This process is called Pavlovian-instrumental transfer (PIT).
Barrows, Frank   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Disambiguation of morpho-syntactic features of African American English -- the case of habitual be [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2022
Recent research has highlighted that natural language processing (NLP) systems exhibit a bias against African American speakers. The bias errors are often caused by poor representation of linguistic features unique to African American English (AAE), due to the relatively low probability of occurrence of many such features in training data. We present a
arxiv  

Human Vicarious Trial and Error Is Predictive of Spatial Navigation Performance

open access: yesFrontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience, 2018
When learning new environments, rats often pause at decision points and look back and forth over their possible trajectories as if they were imagining the future outcome of their actions, a behavior termed “Vicarious trial and error” (VTE). As the animal
Diogo Santos-Pata   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Different Neural Mechanisms Underlie Non-habitual Honesty and Non-habitual Cheating

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2021
There is a long-standing debate regarding the cognitive nature of (dis)honesty: Is honesty an automatic response or does it require willpower in the form of cognitive control in order to override an automatic dishonest response.
Sebastian P. H. Speer   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optimal information gain at the onset of habituation to repeated stimuli [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2023
Biological and living systems process information across spatiotemporal scales, exhibiting the hallmark ability to constantly modulate their behavior to ever-changing and complex environments. In the presence of repeated stimuli, a distinctive response is the progressive reduction of the activity at both sensory and molecular levels, known as ...
arxiv  

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