Results 41 to 50 of about 211,748 (325)

Choline Transporter regulates olfactory habituation via a neuronal triad of excitatory, inhibitory and mushroom body neurons.

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2021
Choline is an essential component of Acetylcholine (ACh) biosynthesis pathway which requires high-affinity Choline transporter (ChT) for its uptake into the presynaptic terminals of cholinergic neurons.
Runa Hamid   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Editorial MEDIENIMPULSE 04/2023: Habitus – Medialer Habitus – Digitaler Habitus

open access: yesMedienPädagogik. Zeitschrift für Theorie und Praxis der Medienbildung, 2023
Mit der Habitustheorie von Pierre Bourdieu steht ein wissenschaftliches Instrumentarium zur Verfügung, dessen Einfluss weit über die Soziologie hinausreicht und u. v. a. in der Bildungswissenschaft intensiv rezipiert und praktisch umgesetzt wurde. Die Hauptwerke Bourdieus – etwa "Die feinen Unterschiede" (1982) oder der "Homo Academicus" (1988) – sind ...
Barberi, Alessandro   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Investigating Habituation to Premonitory Urges in Behavior Therapy for Tic Disorders [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Behavior therapy is effective for Persistent Tic Disorders (PTDs), but behavioral processes facilitating tic reduction are not well understood. One process, habituation, is thought to create tic reduction through decreases in premonitory urge severity ...
Capriotti, Matthew R.   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Association between posttraumatic stress disorder severity and amygdala habituation to fearful stimuli

open access: yesDepression and Anxiety, 2019
Amygdala hyperreactivity to threat has been proposed to be a causal contributor to posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). However, emerging literature in healthy samples shows higher test‐retest reliability for amygdala habituation (the change over time ...
Ye Ji Kim   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Accessing Olfactory Habituation in Drosophila melanogaster with a T-maze Paradigm

open access: yesBio-Protocol, 2019
Habituation is the process whereby perceptual changes alter the value of environmental stimuli, enabling salience filtering. This behavioral response decrement is a form of non-associative learning, where the subject learns about the stimulus and does ...
Ourania Semelidou   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cholinergic cells in the nucleus basalis of mice express the N-methyl-D-aspartate-receptor subunit NR2C and its replacement by the NR2B subunit enhances frontal and amygdaloid acetylcholine levels [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
It is known that glutamatergic and cholinergic systems interact functionally at the level of the cholinergic basal forebrain. The N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor (NMDA-R) is a multiprotein complex composed of NR1, NR2 and/or NR3 subunits.
Broide R.S.   +11 more
core   +2 more sources

Distributed Plasticity Drives Visual Habituation Learning in Larval Zebrafish

open access: yesCurrent Biology, 2018
Habituation is a simple form of learning, where animals learn to reduce their responses to repeated innocuous stimuli. While habituation is simple in concept, its exact implementation in the vertebrate brain is not clear.
Owen Randlett   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A Quality Improvement Initiative to Standardize Pneumocystis jirovecii Pneumonia Prophylaxis in Pediatric Patients With Solid Tumors

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Pediatric patients with extracranial solid tumors (ST) receiving chemotherapy are at an increased risk for Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia (PJP). However, evidence guiding prophylaxis practices in this population is limited. A PJP‐related fatality at our institution highlighted inconsistent prescribing approaches and concerns about
Kriti Kumar   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Habituation of Somatosensory Evoked Potentials in Patients with Alzheimer’s Disease and Those with Vascular Dementia

open access: yesMedicina, 2021
Background and Objectives: The most prevalent dementia are Alzheimer’s disease and vascular dementia. There is evidence that cortical synaptic function may differ in these two conditions.
Antonio Currà   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

A lesson from robotics: Modeling infants as autonomous agents [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
While computational models are playing an increasingly important role in developmental psychology, at least one lesson from robotics is still being learned: modeling epigenetic processes often requires simulating an embodied, autonomous organism.
Schlesinger, Matthew
core   +3 more sources

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