Results 1 to 10 of about 2,268 (160)

Trimethylamine N-Oxide (TMAO) and Trimethylamine (TMA) Determinations of Two Hadal Amphipods

open access: yesJournal of Marine Science and Engineering, 2022
Hadal trenches are a unique habitat with high hydrostatic pressure, low temperature and scarce food supplies. Amphipods are the dominant scavenging metazoan species in this ecosystem.
Qi Liu   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Benthic Carbon Mineralization in Hadal Trenches: Insights From In Situ Determination of Benthic Oxygen Consumption

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, 2018
Hadal trenches have been proposed as depocenters of organic material and hot spots for organic matter mineralization. In this study, we for the first time quantified the total benthic O2 uptake in hadal trenches using in situ chamber incubations.
Yunping Xu, Binbin Pan, Min Luo
exaly   +2 more sources

Geology, environment, and life in the deepest part of the world’s oceans

open access: yesThe Innovation, 2021
Summary: The hadal zone, mostly comprising of deep trenches and constituting of the deepest part of the world’s oceans, represents the least explored habitat but one of the last frontiers on our planet.
Mengran Du   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Virioplankton assemblages from challenger deep, the deepest place in the oceans

open access: yesiScience, 2022
Summary: Hadal ocean biosphere, that is, the deepest part of the world’s oceans, harbors a unique microbial community, suggesting a potential uncovered co-occurring virioplankton assemblage.
Chen Gao   +28 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of Epigenetic Modification and High Hydrostatic Pressure on Polyketide Synthase Genes and Secondary Metabolites of Alternaria alternata Derived from the Mariana Trench Sediments

open access: yesMarine Drugs, 2023
The hadal biosphere is the most mysterious ecosystem on the planet, located in a unique and extreme environment on Earth. To adapt to extreme environmental conditions, hadal microorganisms evolve special strategies and metabolisms to survive and ...
Qingqing Peng   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Loss of hepatic SMLR1 causes hepatosteatosis and protects against atherosclerosis due to decreased hepatic VLDL secretion

open access: yesHepatology, EarlyView., 2022
The role of SMLR1 in lipid metabolism (high fat + cholesterol diet in mice) Abstract Background and Aims The assembly and secretion of VLDL from the liver, a pathway that affects hepatic and plasma lipids, remains incompletely understood. We set out to identify players in the VLDL biogenesis pathway by identifying genes that are co‐expressed with the ...
Willemien van Zwol   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metagenomic Insights Into the Structure and Function of Intestinal Microbiota of the Hadal Amphipods

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2021
Hadal trenches are the deepest known areas of the ocean. Amphipods are considered to be the dominant scavengers in the hadal food webs. The studies on the structure and function of the hadal intestinal microbiotas are largely lacking.
Jiulin Chan   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

High hydrostatic pressure shapes the development and production of secondary metabolites of Mariana Trench sediment fungi

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
The hadal biosphere is one of the least understood ecosystems on our planet. Recent studies have revealed diverse and active communities of prokaryotes in hadal sediment. However, there have been few studies on fungi in hadal sediment. Here we report the
Qingqing Peng   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Adaptive Evolution and Gigantism Mechanisms of the Hadal “Supergiant” Amphipod Alicella gigantea

open access: yesFrontiers in Marine Science, 2021
Hadal trenches are commonly referred to as the deepest areas in the ocean and are characterized by extreme environmental conditions such as high hydrostatic pressures and very limited food supplies. Amphipods are considered the dominant scavengers in the
Wenhao Li   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sedimentary supply of humic-like fluorescent dissolved organic matter and its implication for chemoautotrophic microbial activity in the Izu-Ogasawara Trench

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
Microbial community structure in the hadal water is reported to be different from that in the upper abyssal water. However, the mechanism governing the difference has not been fully understood.
M. Shigemitsu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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