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Is Hadley Cell Expanding? [PDF]

open access: yesAtmosphere, 2021
This review provides a comprehensive coverage of changes of the Hadley Cell extent and their impacts on the weather, climate, and society. The theories predicting the Hadley Cell width are introduced as a background for the understanding of the ...
Tao Xian   +6 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Improved representation of atmospheric dynamics in CMIP6 models removes climate sensitivity dependence on Hadley cell climatological extent [PDF]

open access: yesAtmospheric Science Letters, 2022
The persistent inter‐model spread in the response of global‐mean surface temperature to increased CO2 (known as the “Equilibrium Climate Sensitivity,” or “ECS”) is a crucial problem across model generations. This work examines the influence of the models'
Bithi De   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Hemispherically asymmetric Hadley cell response to CO2 removal. [PDF]

open access: yesSci Adv, 2023
A poleward shift of the Hadley cell (HC) edge in a warming climate, which contributes to the expansion of drought-prone subtropical regions, has been widely documented. The question addressed here is whether this shift is reversible with CO 2 removal. By conducting large-ensemble experiments where CO 2
Kim SY   +9 more
europepmc   +3 more sources

Hadley cell expansion in CMIP6 models [PDF]

open access: yesAtmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 2020
In response to increasing greenhouse gases, the subtropical edges of Earth's Hadley circulation shift poleward in global climate models. Recent studies have found that reanalysis trends in the Hadley cell edge over the past 30–40 years are within the ...
K. M. Grise, S. M. Davis
doaj   +4 more sources

Anthropogenic forcings reverse a simulated multi-century naturally-forced Northern Hemisphere Hadley cell intensification [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications
The Hadley circulation plays a central role in determining the location and intensity of the hydrological cycle in tropical and subtropical latitudes.
Or Hess, Rei Chemke
doaj   +2 more sources

The detailed dynamics of the June–August Hadley Cell [PDF]

open access: yesQuarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 2020
AbstractThe seminal theory for the Hadley Cells has demonstrated that their existence is necessary for the reduction of tropical temperature gradients to a value such that the implied zonal winds are realisable. At the heart of the theory is the notion of angular momentum conservation in the upper branch of the Hadley Cells. Eddy mixing associated with
Gui-Ying Yang   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Widening of the tropics in global surface-air winds [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports
An analysis of a dataset originally constructed to provide a boundary condition for oceanographic modeling reveals widening of the tropics. On the poleward side of the edges of the atmospheric Hadley cells, the surface air wind veers eastward while on ...
Stephen S. Leroy, Sara Vannah
doaj   +2 more sources

Expansion of the Hadley cell under global warming

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, 2007
A consistent weakening and poleward expansion of the Hadley circulation is diagnosed in the climate change simulations of the IPCC AR4 project. Associated with this widening is a poleward expansion of the subtropical dry zone. Simple scaling analysis supports the notion that the poleward extent of the Hadley cell is set by the location where the ...
Jian Lu   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Weak Hadley cell intensity changes due to compensating effects of tropical and extratropical radiative forcing

open access: yesnpj Climate and Atmospheric Science, 2022
The Hadley cell response to globally increasing CO2 concentrations is spatially complex, with an intensified rising branch and weakened descending branch.
Doyeon Kim   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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