Results 41 to 50 of about 74,007 (212)

Field output correction factors using a scintillation detector

open access: yesMedical Physics, EarlyView.
Abstract Background As small radiation fields play an ever‐increasing role in radiation therapy, accurate dosimetry of these fields becomes critical to ensure high quality dose calculation and treatment optimization. Despite the availability of several small volume dose detectors, small field dosimetry remains challenging.
Luc Gingras   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exotic hadrons from BESIII [PDF]

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences, 2019
We report the progress in the study of the exotic hadrons, also called XYZ states, at BESIII experiment with its unique data samples in e+ e− annihilation at center-of-mass energies of 3.8–4.6 GeV.
Yuan Chang-Zheng
doaj   +1 more source

Dynamically generated hadron resonances [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2020
Recent developments in hadron spectroscopy triggers the discussion on various exotic configurations beyond the simple three-quark state for baryons and quark-anti-quark pair for mesons. In particular, the states observed near a two-hadron threshold are often regarded as candidates of hadronic molecules, which are made of constituent hadrons and ...
arxiv  

A comparative analysis of GEANT4, MCNP6 and FLUKA on proton‐induced gamma‐ray simulation

open access: yesMedical Physics, EarlyView.
Abstract BackgroundPrecise range verification is essential in proton therapy to minimize treatment margins due to the steep dose fall‐off of proton beams. The emission of secondary radiation from nuclear reactions between incident particles and tissues stands out as a promising method for range verification.
Hugo Freitas   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Measurements of hadron production at CMS

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences, 2011
First results on hadron production using the 0.9, 2.36 and 7 TeV data are presented. The topics covered include spectra and multiplicity distributions of charged hadrons, spectra of strange hadrons, angular and Bose-Einstein correlations of charged ...
Siklér F.
doaj   +1 more source

Displaced B c − mesons as an inclusive signature of weakly decaying double beauty hadrons

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2019
The recent discovery, by the LHCb collaboration, of the Ξ cc + + doubly charmed baryon, has renewed interest in the spectroscopy of doubly heavy hadrons. Experimentally, however, searches for such states appear highly challenging. The reconstructed final
T. Gershon, A. Poluektov
doaj   +1 more source

Out‐of‐field neutron radiation from clinical proton, helium, carbon, and oxygen ion beams

open access: yesMedical Physics, EarlyView.
Abstract Background In hadron therapy, out‐of‐field doses, which may in the long‐term cause secondary cancers, are mostly due to neutrons. Very recently, 4He and 16O beams have been added to protons and 12C ions for clinical therapy. Purpose The focus of this article is to compare secondary neutron doses produced by clinical protons, 4He, 12C, and 16O ...
Matteo Bolzonella   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

NRQCD Factorization and Quarkonium Production at Hadron-Hadron and ep Colliders [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
I review the NRQCD factorization approach for quarkonium production and compare its predictions with measurements in hadron-hadron and ep collisions.
arxiv   +1 more source

Nuclear Physics in the Era of Quantum Computing and Quantum Machine Learning

open access: yesAdvanced Quantum Technologies, EarlyView.
The use of QML in the realm of nuclear physics at low energy is almost nonexistent. Three examples of the use of quantum computing and quantum machine in nuclear physics are presented: the determination of the phase/shape in nuclear models, the calculation of the ground state energy, and the identification of particles in nuclear physics experiments ...
José‐Enrique García‐Ramos   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hadron spectroscopy and interactions from lattice QCD

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences, 2016
Lattice QCD approach to study the hadronic resonances and exotic hadrons is described at an introductory level. The main challenge is that these states decay strongly via one or more decay channels, and they often lie near thersholds.
Prelovsek Sasa
doaj   +1 more source

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