Results 141 to 150 of about 7,478 (185)

Herder in the lab: Maximizing “cultural density” in multilingual training data for an open‐science AI project

open access: yesJournal of Linguistic Anthropology, Volume 36, Issue 3, December 2026.
Abstract This paper provides ethnographic analysis of interactions between volunteers in an open‐science AI project entrusted with preparing multilingual text for use in fine‐tuning a pretrained LLM. Volunteers were encouraged to entextualize translated text into structured corpora and to write and edit prompt‐completion pairings in over 100 languages.
Joseph Wilson
wiley   +1 more source

Sustainable and Seismically Resilient Confined Masonry: Global Progress in Research and Design Practice

open access: yesEarthquake Spectra, Volume 42, Issue 4, November 2026.
Modern confined masonry (CM) construction consists of masonry walls confined by reinforced concrete (RC) tie‐columns and tie‐beams. When built correctly, CM buildings have shown good performance in earthquake's shaking. Even though CM construction has been practised for almost a century in some Latin American countries, its use and standardisation are ...
Ahsana Parammal Vatteri   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

Accounting for Biases in the Analysis of Building Damage Data for the 2023 M7.8 Türkiye/Syria Earthquake Sequence

open access: yesEarthquake Spectra, Volume 42, Issue 4, November 2026.
In the aftermath of a large earthquake, several practical constraints affect the systematic collection of data for assessing building damage. The available data are therefore typically incomplete, frequently missing key information such as the type of construction, age and geographic location.
Max Anderson Loake, Kishor S. Jaiswal
wiley   +1 more source

La República Dominicana y Haití frente al futuro

open access: yes
Las relaciones entre la República Dominicana y Haití han estado marcadas por fuertes perturbaciones y conflictos, fruto de un pasado de guerras y de tensiones políticas. El siglo XIX es testigo de ellas, al igual que la tragedia de 1937.

core   +1 more source

Using Texts as Megaphones: The Power of African American Readers Hearing Themselves in Books

open access: yesThe Reading Teacher, Volume 80, Issue 3, November/December 2026.
ABSTRACT This article highlights the power of authentic children's literature to affirm African American English as a legitimate, rule‐governed linguistic system and elevate it as a source of cognitive strength, cultural richness, and academic potential.
Ramona T. Pittman   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

El Conflicto contemporáneo en Haití

open access: yes, 2015
Trabajo Final Integrador de la carrera Especialización en Historia Militar Contemporánea del Teniente Coronel JAVIER ESTEBAN PAIVAFil: Escuela Superior de Guerra Tte Grl Luis María CamposPaiva, J. E. (2015).
Paiva, Javier Esteban
core  

The Geography of Partnerships in Latin American Climate NGOs and the Limits of South–South Cooperation

open access: yesBulletin of Latin American Research, Volume 45, Issue 4, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Post‐aid scholarship suggests cooperation among non‐state actors in middle‐income regions has become less Northern‐anchored and more geographically dispersed. At the same time, optimistic readings of polycentric climate governance imply that decentralisation may loosen North–South hierarchies.
Emiliano Levario Saad
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluating the protection status and exposure to warming of Caribbean reefs with high functional potential

open access: yesConservation Biology, Volume 40, Issue 5, October 2026.
Abstract Over the past decades, climate change has emerged as a major threat to global biodiversity, negatively affecting the integrity and functioning of ecosystems and the benefits they provide to people. To mitigate these impacts, it is essential to identify climate refugia that support the persistence of the structure and function of reef ...
Sara M. Melo‐Merino   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The link between colorfulness and extinction risk across the world's passerine birds

open access: yesConservation Biology, Volume 40, Issue 5, October 2026.
Abstract Many of the functional traits that mediate extinction risk across the range of biodiversity relate indirectly to a species’ ability to persist in a changing world, yet certain traits such as coloration directly affect human interactions with wildlife.
Montague H. C. Neate‐Clegg   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fine‐scale genetic structure in co‐operatively breeding Palmchats (Dulus dominicus) suggests mixed kinship in compound nests

open access: yesIbis, Volume 168, Issue 4, Page 1378-1390, October 2026.
Fine‐scale genetic structure in animal populations can create opportunities for both kin‐directed co‐operation and kin competition. Knowledge of kinship is therefore key to understanding the selective pressures shaping sociality as well as the effects of social behaviour on local genetic structure.
Joshua B. LaPergola   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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