Results 101 to 110 of about 178,762 (313)

Harnessing Large Language Models to Advance Microbiome Research: From Sequence Analysis to Clinical Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Large language models are transforming microbiome research by enabling advanced sequence profiling, functional prediction, and association mining across complex datasets. They automate microbial classification and disease‐state recognition, improving cross‐study integration and clinical diagnostics.
Jieqi Xing   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cross Roads Between Pulmonology and Psychiatry

open access: yesArchives of Mental Health, 2017
Leukotriene receptor antagonist (Montelukast) has been used for many years in the treatment of asthma during both acute and chronic stages . It is considered as safe and widely used in pediatric age and adults.
M Ajit   +2 more
doaj  

Laminar fMRI: applications for cognitive neuroscience [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
The cortex is a massively recurrent network, characterized by feedforward and feedback connections between brain areas as well as lateral connections within an area.
de Lange, Floris P.   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Large Language Model in Materials Science: Roles, Challenges, and Strategic Outlook

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Large language models (LLMs) are reshaping materials science. Acting as Oracle, Surrogate, Quant, and Arbiter, they now extract knowledge, predict properties, gauge risk, and steer decisions within a traceable loop. Overcoming data heterogeneity, hallucinations, and poor interpretability demands domain‐adapted models, cross‐modal data standards, and ...
Jinglan Zhang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Moral responsibility and mental illness : a case study [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Various authors have argued that progress in the neurocognitive and neuropsychiatric sciences might threaten the commonsense understanding of how the mind generates behavior, and, as a consequence, it might also threaten the commonsense ways of ...
Bortolotti, Lisa   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Toward Knowledge‐Guided AI for Inverse Design in Manufacturing: A Perspective on Domain, Physics, and Human–AI Synergy

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
This perspective highlights how knowledge‐guided artificial intelligence can address key challenges in manufacturing inverse design, including high‐dimensional search spaces, limited data, and process constraints. It focused on three complementary pillars—expert‐guided problem definition, physics‐informed machine learning, and large language model ...
Hugon Lee   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Taguchi–Bayesian Sampling: A Roadmap for Polymer Database Construction Toward Small Representative Machine Learning

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
This article establishes a Taguchi–Bayesian sampling strategy to reconstruct polymer processing–property landscape at minimal sampling cost, generically building the roadmap for materials database construction from sampling their vast design space. This sampling strategy is featured by an alternating lesson between uniformity and representativeness ...
Han Liu, Liantang Li
wiley   +1 more source

Hallucination as Mental Imagery [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Hallucination is a big deal in contemporary philosophy of perception. The main reason for this is that the way hallucination is treated marks an important stance in one of the most hotly contested debates in this subdiscipline: the debate between ...
Nanay, Bence
core  

ChatCFD: A Large Language Model‐Driven Agent for End‐to‐End Computational Fluid Dynamics Automation with Structured Knowledge and Reasoning

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Chat computational fluid dynamics (CFD) introduces an large language model (LLM)‐driven agent that automates OpenFOAM simulations end‐to‐end, attaining 82.1% execution success and 68.12% physical fidelity across 315 benchmarks—far surpassing prior systems.
E Fan   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of non-motor symptoms in Parkinson’s disease: a PMDAlliance survey

open access: yesNeuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment, 2019
Neal Hermanowicz,1 Sarah A Jones,2 Robert A Hauser31Department of Neurology, Parkinson’s Disease and Movement Disorders Program, University of California, Irvine, CA, USA; 2Parkinson and Movement Disorder Alliance (PMDalliance), Tucson, AZ, USA ...
Hermanowicz N, Jones SA, Hauser RA
doaj  

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