Results 51 to 60 of about 337 (124)

The Archaeal Proteome Project advances knowledge about archaeal cell biology through comprehensive proteomics

open access: yesNature Communications, 2020
While archaeal proteomics advanced rapidly, a comprehensive proteome database for archaea is lacking. Therefore, the authors here launch the Archaeal Proteome Project, a community-effort providing insights into archaeal cell biology via the combined ...
Stefan Schulze   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

BINge: Multispecies Ortholog Clustering for Differential Gene Expression Analyses

open access: yesMolecular Ecology Resources, Volume 26, Issue 4, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Differential gene expression (DGE) analysis enables researchers to investigate the link between gene expression and the phenotypic responses observed in organisms across time, experimental, or field conditions. Accurate quantification of gene expression is essential when performing DGE experiments, with a range of methods having been developed
Zachary Stewart   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enzymatic and microbial routes to bioplastics: The green chemistry frontier of biopolymers

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, Volume 16, Issue 4, Page 709-726, April 2026.
Microbial biosynthesis and engineered enzyme platforms are expanding the design space of polyhydroxyalkanoate bioplastics. By combining fermentation, PHA synthase engineering and cell‐free modular systems, tailored biodegradable polymers can be produced with tunable properties, supporting more sustainable materials and future circular bioeconomy ...
Giovanni Gallo   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A New Era for Using Natural Pigments: The Case of the C50 Carotenoid Called Bacterioruberin

open access: yesBiotechnology and Applied Biochemistry, Volume 73, Issue 2, Page 913-926, April 2026.
ABSTRACT Haloarchaea are extremophilic microorganisms belonging to the Archaea domain that require high salt concentrations to live, thus inhabiting ecosystems like salty ponds, salty marshes, or extremely salty lagoons. They are more abundant and widely distributed worldwide than initially expected.
Micaela Giani   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of Fire and Heat Stress on Soil Microorganisms: A Review of Community Changes, Molecular Responses and Plant‐Beneficial Roles

open access: yesEnvironmental Microbiology Reports, Volume 18, Issue 2, April 2026.
This work reviewed the direct and indirect effects of fires on microbial communities and the resilience strategies microbes use to withstand high temperatures . ABSTRACT Fire, whether occurring on the surface or underground, significantly influences soil microbial dynamics by reshaping community composition, functional diversity and overall soil and ...
Ma. del Carmen Orozco‐Mosqueda   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Translational coupling via termination-reinitiation in archaea and bacteria

open access: yesNature Communications, 2019
Archaea and bacteria often have gene pairs with overlapping stop and start codons, suggesting translational coupling. Here, Huber et al. analyse overlapping gene pairs from 720 genomes, and validate translational coupling via termination-reinitiation for
Madeleine Huber   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characterization and Functional Evaluation of Carotenoids From Haloarcula rubripromontorii BS2

open access: yesMicrobiologyOpen, Volume 15, Issue 1, February 2026.
Fractionation and comprehensive characterization of C50 carotenoids from Haloarcula rubripromontorii BS2, identified all‐trans bacterioruberin as the predominant isomer. The haloarchaeal carotenoid exhibited strong antioxidant activity, photostability in oil and was biocompatible with human keratinocytes, highlighting their potential as sustainable ...
Devika N. Nagar   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structure Modeling Protocols for Protein Multimer and RNA in CASP16 With Enhanced MSAs, Model Ranking, and Deep Learning

open access: yesProteins: Structure, Function, and Bioinformatics, Volume 94, Issue 1, Page 167-182, January 2026.
ABSTRACT We present the methods and results of our protein complex and RNA structure predictions at CASP16. Our approach integrated multiple state‐of‐the‐art deep learning models with a consensus‐based scoring method. To enhance the depth of multiple sequence alignments (MSAs), we employed a large metagenomic sequence database.
Yuki Kagaya   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bacteriocins as a Promising Antimicrobial Strategy Against Multidrug‐Resistant Pathogens: Mechanisms of Action, Applications in Human and Animal Health, and the Food Industry

open access: yesBioMed Research International, Volume 2026, Issue 1, 2026.
The global rise of antimicrobial resistance has significantly increased the difficulty treating infectious agents, creating an urgent need for alternative therapeutic strategies. In this context, bacteriocins have emerged as a promising solution, offering a potential alternative to conventional antibacterial therapies.
Abdo Megra Geda   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microbial exopolysaccharide production by polyextremophiles in the adaptation to multiple extremes

open access: yesFEBS Letters, Volume 599, Issue 23, Page 3417-3443, December 2025.
Polyextremophiles are microorganisms that endure multiple extreme conditions by various adaptation strategies that also include the production of exopolysaccharides (EPSs). This review provides an integrated perspective on EPS biosynthesis, function, and regulation in these organisms, emphasizing their critical role in survival and highlighting their ...
Tracey M Gloster, Ebru Toksoy Öner
wiley   +1 more source

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