Results 81 to 90 of about 4,256 (186)

Dinucleoside Polyphosphates in Cellular Signaling: Function and Evolution Across Life

open access: yesBioEssays, Volume 47, Issue 10, October 2025.
Although discovered more than 50 years ago, the cellular functions of Ap4A and related dinucleotides remain largely enigmatic. To address this knowledge gap, we organized a conference showcasing recent research that highlights the critical role of Ap4A as a global regulator across all domains of life.
Gert Bange   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

d-Xylose Degradation Pathway in the Halophilic Archaeon Haloferax volcanii [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 2009
The pathway of D-xylose degradation in archaea is unknown. In a previous study we identified in Haloarcula marismortui the first enzyme of xylose degradation, an inducible xylose dehydrogenase (Johnsen, U., and Schönheit, P. (2004) J. Bacteriol. 186, 6198–6207).
Johnsen, Ulrike   +6 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Toxicity Assessment and Bioremediation of Deep Eutectic Solvents by Haloferax mediterranei: A Step toward Sustainable Circular Chemistry

open access: yesChemSusChem, Volume 18, Issue 16, August 6, 2025.
The toxicity and biodegradability of deep eutectic solvents (DESs) can be evaluated using Haloferax mediterranei as a novel model organism. The haloarchaeon metabolizes specific DES components, highlighting its potential for DES bioremediation. These findings support the use of H.
Guillermo Martínez   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Improving the genetic system for Halorubrum lacusprofundi to allow in-frame deletions

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2023
Halorubrum lacusprofundi is a cold-adapted halophilic archaeon isolated from Deep Lake, Antarctica. Hrr. lacusprofundi is commonly used to study adaptation to cold environments and thereby a potential source for biotechnological products.
L. Johanna Gebhard   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

mRNA-specific translation regulation by a ribosome-associated ncRNA in Haloferax volcanii [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Regulation of gene expression at the translational level allows rapid adaptation of cellular proteomes to quickly changing environmental conditions and is thus central for prokaryotic organisms.
Waser, Melanie   +9 more
core   +2 more sources

Comprehensive glycoproteomics shines new light on the complexity and extent of glycosylation in archaea.

open access: yesPLoS Biology, 2021
Glycosylation is one of the most complex posttranslational protein modifications. Its importance has been established not only for eukaryotes but also for a variety of prokaryotic cellular processes, such as biofilm formation, motility, and mating ...
Stefan Schulze   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chromatin is an ancient innovation conserved between Archaea and Eukarya

open access: yeseLife, 2012
The eukaryotic nucleosome is the fundamental unit of chromatin, comprising a protein octamer that wraps ∼147 bp of DNA and has essential roles in DNA compaction, replication and gene expression. Nucleosomes and chromatin have historically been considered
Ron Ammar   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identification of acetylated diether lipids in halophilic Archaea

open access: yesMicrobiologyOpen, 2022
As a hallmark of Archaea, their cell membranes are comprised of ether lipids. However, Archaea‐type ether lipids have recently been identified in Bacteria as well, with a somewhat different composition: In Bacillales, sn‐glycerol 1‐phosphate is ...
Cosimo Kropp   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Strategies for the Reconstitution and Purification of Haloarchael Protein RadA

open access: yesPakistan Journal of Analytical & Environmental Chemistry, 2019
DNA repair proteins in halophilic organisms are interesting to study in the context of understanding the dynamics of protein-DNA interaction and their adaptation to perform biochemical activities at high osmolarity. Successful expression and purification
Bushra B. Patoli, Atif A. Patoli
doaj   +1 more source

Differential Expression of Core Metabolic Functions in Candidatus Altiarchaeum Inhabiting Distinct Subsurface Ecosystems

open access: yesEnvironmental Microbiology Reports, Volume 17, Issue 3, June 2025.
Major differences between Candidatus Altiarchaeum species living in two distinct subsurface ecosystems as determined via metatranscriptomics. Genes overly expressed in different Ca. Altiarchaea in Muehlbacher sufidic spring (magenta; MSI; Regensburg, Germany) and Crystal Geyser (turquise; CG; Utah, USA). Ca.
Sarah P. Esser   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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