Results 51 to 60 of about 3,976 (189)

Melatonin seed priming: A climate‐smart, green strategy to enhance abiotic stress tolerance in plants

Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, EarlyView.
This review synthesizes how melatonin seed priming preconditions seeds to enhance tolerance against diverse abiotic stresses. It highlights the underlying mechanisms and proposes an integrative roadmap of advanced molecular and breeding tools to design next‐generation, stress‐smart plants.
Ali Raza, Yiran Li, Chunli Guo, Erna Karalija, Evgenios Agathokleous, Meng Jiang, Jie Zhou, Vasileios Fotopoulos, Zhangli Hu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Root Structural and Metabolic Plasticity Confers Tolerance to Salinity in Wild Barley Species Grown Under Waterlogging

Plant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Salinity combined with waterlogging is a major abiotic stress that severely limits crop growth and yield. We investigated species‐specific adaptations to salinity under constant waterlogging conditions in the wild halophytic barleys Hordeum marinum and H. glaucum, compared with the cultivated H. vulgare.
Stanislav Isayenkov, Ljudmilla Borisjuk, Simon Mayer, Alexander Hilo, Dominic Knoch, Tobias Meitzel, Bettina Hause, Yudelsy Antonia Tandron Moya, Hardy Rolletschek, Edgar Peiter, Volodymyr Radchuk   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Combination of Biogas Residues and Bacillus Interactions Stimulates Crop Production and Salinity Tolerance in Sorghum bicolor

Scientifica
Stress tolerance in cereal crops like Sorghum is important to address food security and land development for saline agriculture. Salinity is considered one of the most devastating abiotic stresses affecting plant growth and yield, specifically in water ...
Muhammad Waseem Abbasi, Naveed Hussain, Marium Tariq, Muhammad Qasim, Qu Wei, Jianbin Guo, Shoujun Yang, Renjie Dong, Zainul Abideen, Mohamed A. El-Sheikh   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Long‐Term Salt Exposure Reprograms the Nicotiana tabacum BY‐2 Suspension Proteome and Metabolome Toward Stabilization of the Core Metabolic Pathways, Protein Turnover Machinery Modifications, and Protective Metabolome Adjustments

Plant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In this study, we analyzed a unique Nicotiana tabacum BY‐2 line that was gradually adapted to and subsequently maintained in 190 mM NaCl for over 15 years. Years of continuous high salinity shaped a stable “new homeostasis” in BY‐2 suspension cells. Salt‐adapted cells were smaller and formed tighter clusters. Metabolomics revealed constitutive
Anita Rzadkiewicz, Łukasz Marczak, Aleksander Strugała, Maria Tomys, Ewelina Ratajczak, Tomasz Skrzypczak, Przemysław Wojtaszek, Anna Kasprowicz‐Maluśki, Agnieszka Szuba   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Carex secalina (Cyperaceae), a critically endangered species of Europe: historic and new localities in Poland

Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae, 2011
Carex secalina, a species recognized as extinct in Poland for 40 years, was re-discovered in 2000 and it’s natural populations covered by monitoring. From among nine historic localities, only for two - Jacewo and Turzany, in the vicinity of Inowrocław ...
Marlena Lembicz, Agnieszka Bogdanowicz, Julian Chmiel, Waldemar Żukowski   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Restoring delta resilience: phased socio‐ecological model for coastal recovery in Mediterranean Turkey

Restoration Ecology, EarlyView.
Abstract Introduction Coastal delta regions experiencing long‐term ecological degradation and sudden natural disasters require restoration approaches that are adaptive, process‐based, and context‐specific. The Samandağ coastline in southern Turkey, part of the Mediterranean Asi River Delta, has faced hydrological disruption, habitat fragmentation, and ...
Banu Tomruk
wiley   +1 more source

Cd and Ni transport and accumulation in the halophyte Sesuvium portulacastrum: implication of organic acids in these processes

Frontiers in Plant Science, 2015
The implication of organic acids in Cd and Ni translocation was studied in the halophyte species Sesuvium portulacastrum. Citric, fumaric, malic and ascorbic acids were separated and quantified by HPLC technique in shoots, roots and xylem saps of plants ...
Tahar eGhnaya
doaj   +1 more source

Disturbance legacies in arid environments shape recovery of former agricultural land

Restoration Ecology, EarlyView.
Abstract Introduction Increasingly, arid agricultural land is being permanently taken out of irrigated production due to more frequent drought, higher temperatures, and the overconsumption of groundwater, with important ramifications for ecological recovery.
Laurel M. Brigham, Nicole M. Fiore, Julie C. Coffey, Sarah Kimball, R. Travis Brooks, Megan E. Lulow   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Accumulation of cadmium by halophytic and non-halophytic Juncus species

Theoretical and Experimental Plant Physiology, 2016
Halophytic plants have developed different strategies to survive and complete their life cycles under high concentrations of salts especially NaCl. Important features of salinity tolerance involve the production of various osmolytes, such as proline, glycine betaine, sugars, and ion compartmentalization.
Vaněk, T. (Tomáš), Moťková, K. (Kateřina), Podlipná, R. (Radka)   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

A different pattern of production and scavenging of reactive oxygen species in halophytic Eutrema salsugineum (Thellungiella salsuginea) plants in comparison to Arabidopsis thaliana and its relation to salt stress signaling

Frontiers in Plant Science, 2016
Isolated thylakoids from halophytic Eutrema salsugineum (Thellungiella salsuginea) produces more H2O2 in comparison to glycophytic Arabidopsis thaliana.
Maria Pilarska, Monika Wiciarz, Ivan Jajić, Małgorzata Kozieradzka-Kiszkurno, Petre Dobrev, Radomira Vanková, Ewa Niewiadomska   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source