Is there a common water-activity limit for the three domains of life? [PDF]
Archaea and Bacteria constitute a majority of life systems on Earth but have long been considered inferior to Eukarya in terms of solute tolerance. Whereas the most halophilic prokaryotes are known for an ability to multiply at saturated NaCl (water ...
A Azúa-Bustos +160 more
core +2 more sources
Hypersaline environments represent some of the most challenging settings for life on Earth. Extremely halophilic microorganisms have been selected to colonize and thrive in these extreme environments by virtue of a broad spectrum of adaptations to ...
Alvaro M. Plominsky +18 more
doaj +1 more source
Analysis of multiple haloarchaeal genomes suggests that the quinone-dependent respiratory nitric oxide reductase is an important source of nitrous oxide in hypersaline environments [PDF]
Microorganisms, including Bacteria and Archaea, play a key role in denitrification, which is the major mechanism by which fixed nitrogen returns to the atmosphere from soil and water.
Al-Attar +67 more
core +3 more sources
Dihydroxyacetone metabolism in Haloferax volcanii
Dihydroxyacetone (DHA) is a ketose sugar that can be produced by oxidizing glycerol. DHA in the environment is taken up and phosphorylated to DHA-phosphate by glycerol kinase or DHA kinase.
Matthew eOuellette +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Electron cryotomography: a new view into microbial ultrastructure [PDF]
Electron cryotomography (ECT) is an emerging technology that allows thin samples such as small bacterial cells to be imaged in 3D in a nearly native state to ‘molecular’ (not, vert, similar4 nm) resolution.
Jensen, Grant J., Li, Zhuo
core +1 more source
Genetic and biochemical identification of a novel single-stranded DNA-binding complex in Haloferax volcanii [PDF]
Single-stranded DNA (ssDNA)-binding proteins play an essential role in DNA replication and repair. They use oligonucleotide/oligosaccharide-binding (OB)-folds, a five-stranded β-sheet coiled into a closed barrel, to bind to ssDNA thereby protecting and ...
Allers, Thorsten +2 more
core +1 more source
Phylogenetically Driven Sequencing of Extremely Halophilic Archaea Reveals Strategies for Static and Dynamic Osmo-response [PDF]
© 2014. Organisms across the tree of life use a variety of mechanisms to respond to stress-inducing fluctuations in osmotic conditions. Cellular response mechanisms and phenotypes associated with osmoadaptation also play important roles in bacterial ...
Becker, EA +10 more
core +1 more source
Halorhabdus tiamatea: Proteogenomics and glycosidase activity measurements identify the first cultivated euryarchaeon from a deep-sea anoxic brine lake as potential polysaccharide degrader. [PDF]
Euryarchaea from the genus Halorhabdus have been found in hypersaline habitats worldwide, yet are represented by only two isolates: Halorhabdus utahensis AX-2T from the shallow Great Salt Lake of Utah, and Halorhabdus tiamatea SARL4BT from the Shaban ...
Albar, Juan P +19 more
core +4 more sources
Population and genomic analysis of the genus Halorubrum [PDF]
The Halobacteria are known to engage in frequent gene transfer and homologous recombination. For stably diverged lineages to persist some checks on the rate of between lineage recombination must exist. We surveyed a group of isolates from the Aran-Bidgol
Andrea M Makkay +8 more
core +2 more sources
Prokaryotic microorganisms, viruses, and antimicrobial agents from hypersaline environments [PDF]
Archaea are commonly found in the most extreme environments on Earth, such as geothermal hot springs, submarine hydrothermal vents and hypersaline lakes.
Atanasova, Nina
core

