Results 121 to 130 of about 446,387 (282)

Energy Conditions for Hamiltonicity of Graphs

Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society, 2014
Let G be an undirected simple graph of order n. Let A(G) be the adjacency matrix of G, and let μ1(G)≤μ2(G)≤⋯≤μn(G) be its eigenvalues. The energy of G is defined as ℰ(G)=∑i=1n‍|μi(G)|. Denote by GBPT a bipartite graph.
Guidong Yu, Gaixiang Cai, Miaolin Ye, Jinde Cao   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

An update on the middle levels problem

, 2006
The middle levels problem is to find a Hamilton cycle in the middle levels, M_{2k+1}, of the Hasse diagram of B_{2k+1} (the partially ordered set of subsets of a 2k+1-element set ordered by inclusion).
Savage, Carla D., Shields, Brendan J., Shields, Ian   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Efficient Electrocatalytic Conversion of CO2 to Pure Formic Acid Solutions via Strain‐Engineered Bismuth Nanosheets

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Tensile‐strained bismuth nanosheets (TS‐BiNs) achieve a formate Faradaic efficiency of 92% at −1000 mA cm−2 and enable stable production of pure formic acid (HCOOH) in a solid‐state electrolyte reactor. Theoretical calculations reveal that the introduced strain lowers the energy barrier for *OCHO intermediate formation, fundamentally enhancing the ...
Shiqi Li, Yuefeng Zhang, Panzhe Qiao, Cuo Wu, Xinya Tian, Yufeng Xu, Yun Zhang, Peng Wang, Tingting Li, Muhammad Afaq, Xinlin Luo, Tang Wang, Chunxiao Liu, Zi‐You Yu, Chuan Xia, Min‐Rui Gao, Zhen‐Yu Wu   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tailored Catalytic Microenvironments Enable Efficient Electrochemical Ammonia Production

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study shows that Co2+ substitution in inverse spinel FeFeCoO4 constructs an integrated catalytic microenvironment for efficient nitrate‐to‐ammonia reduction. Jahn–Teller distortion activates Fe sites for *H generation, while hard–soft acid–base regulated dual‐metal sites optimize proton‐coupled electron transfer and intermediate adsorption ...
Qi Zhang, Peimiao Zou, Huimin Zhang, Alex J. Brown, Yingjie Song, Marc Walker, Yisong Han, Kui Xie, Shanwen Tao   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Simultaneous Wastewater‐to‐Hydrogen Upgrading via Mechanically Driven Piezocatalysis Over Ag‐ZnO Nanorods

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A piezocatalytic strategy enables simultaneous wastewater purification and hydrogen generation by harnessing mechanical energy. Complementary piezo‐induced charges are selectively directed toward oxidation and reduction pathways, achieving efficient pollutant degradation and continuous H2 evolution.
Yiqing Wei, Jianghai Huang, Yejunchi Zhang, Yang Wang, Dongmei Li, Chaogang Ban, Peng Yu, Jiangping Ma, Zhenxiang Cheng   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Paternal Caffeine Exposure Programs Offspring Stress Vulnerability via Sperm Dlk1‐Dio3 Imprinting‐Directed Remodeling of a Novel Neural Circuit

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The study elucidates that paternal preconception stress can drive offspring hyperresponsivity of the stress system via hypomethylation of a specific DNA region in sperm. This key link is confirmed in a cohort of prospective fathers: the epigenetic alteration is associated with elevated stress hormone levels.
Mengxi Lu, Gaole Dai, Sen Zhu, Shuai Zhang, Tingting Wang, Yuan Meng, Fang Yang, Xiaoyi Han, Hui Wang, Hao Kou, Dan Xu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Defect Driven Electronic Structure Reconfiguration and Hierarchical Phonon Suppression in Ag2Se Thermoelectrics

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Indium substitution in Ag2Se nanocrystals simultaneously tailors electronic structure and lattice dynamics. Fermi‐level upshift and band‐gap narrowing enhance electrical transport, while defect‐induced lattice softening intensifies phonon scattering and suppresses lattice thermal conductivity.
Yineng Gou, Mengyao Li, Fang Lyu, Xiaolong Sun, Muyang Huang, Wenhao Xie, Liangwei Hu, Wei Cao, Yue Hou, Yong Liu, Andreu Cabot, Ziyu Wang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

GLS1 Orchestrates Exosome‐Mediated Tumor‐Endothelial Communication to Facilitate Angiogenesis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals a previously unappreciated, non‐metabolic function of GLS1 in the control of tumor angiogenesis via exosome‐mediated CAV1‐TNC signaling, indicating that therapeutic targeting of GLS1 may offer a dual benefit by simultaneously suppressing tumor metabolic activity and angiogenic processes in head and neck cancer. ABSTRACT Glutaminase 1
Jianqiang Yang, Zhenzhen Fu, Fanghui Chen, Soumya Vijaya Kumar, Fan Yang, Yaochao Zheng, Yunqi Li, Yao Yao, Nabil F. Saba, Yong Teng   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fluid Retention over the Menstrual Cycle: 1-Year Data from the Prospective Ovulation Cohort

Obstetrics and Gynecology International, 2011
We report menstrual and mid-cycle patterns of self-reported “fluid retention” in 765 menstrual cycles in 62 healthy women. Self-reported “fluid retention,” commonly described as bloating, is one element of the clinical assessment and diagnosis of ...
Colin P. White, Christine L. Hitchcock, Yvette M. Vigna, Jerilynn C. Prior   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Palatable‐Food–Driven Top‐Down Circuit Inhibits PVNCRF Activity to Mitigate Stress Via Peri‐PVNCRFR1 Neurons

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Palatable food alleviates stress and prevents anxiety. This study uncovers a dedicated neural pathway: dopamine release in the PFC activates D1R neurons, whose projections to the peri‐PVN engage a population of anxiolytic CRFR1 neurons. These neurons then inhibit stress‐induced hyperactivity of PVNCRF neurons, providing a circuit‐level explanation for ...
Yuchuan Hong, Shirui Jun, Tianjiao Deng, Gaojie Shao, Dan Liu, Yi Sun, Yan Chen, Qian Xiao, Jie Shao, Sheng Wang, Tianwen Huang, Fan Yang, Jie Tu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source