Results 101 to 110 of about 71,928 (261)

The 3D genome of Gigaspora margarita unveils stable chromatin and nucleolar organization and symbiont‐dependent genome dynamics

New Phytologist, EarlyView.
Summary Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) are widespread plant symbionts that enhance nutrient acquisition and influence ecosystem productivity. Previous chromosome‐level assemblies of the model species Rhizophagus irregularis revealed a two‐compartment genome architecture (active A and repressed B chromatin compartments), yet its conservation across ...
Ken Mugambi, Jordana Oliveira, Franco Magurno, Alessandra Salvioli di Fossalunga, Mara Novero, Luisa Lanfranco, Stefano Ghignone, Gökalp Yildirir, Yan Wang, Paola Bonfante, Nicolas Corradi   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transcriptome Analysis of Potential Regulatory Genes under Chemical Doubling in Maize Haploids

Agronomy
Maize is one of the most successful crops with regard to the utilization of heterosis. The haploid induction technique is one of the fastest methods to obtain pure maize material at the present stage.
Youqiang Li, Penglin Zhan, Rumin Pu, Wenqi Xiang, Xin Meng, Shiqi Yang, Gaojiao Hu, Shuang Zhao, Jialong Han, Chao Xia, Hai Lan, Qingjun Wang, Jingwei Li, Yanli Lu, Yongtao Yu, Changjian Liao, Gaoke Li, Haijian Lin   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evidence for regulation of transpiration in nonstomatal plants: insights from bryophyte gametophytes

New Phytologist, EarlyView.
Kinetics of cell wall water vapor potential (Ψcw) and resistance of cell wall and plasmatic membrane to water flux in response to cytoplasmic water potential (Ψcyt) during dehydration. Ψcyt was calculated from the WC at any moment of the dehydration curve by using the relationship between −1/Ψw and WC of pressure volume curves and assuming Ψw = Ψcyt ...
Alicia V. Perera‐Castro, Diego A. Márquez, Florian A. Busch, David T. Hanson   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spatial inference of ancestor locations suggests northern refugia for canopy‐forming kelps in the Pacific Northwest

New Phytologist, EarlyView.
Population genetic structure in the Pacific Northwest for (a–c) Nereocystis and (d–f) Macrocystis. Summary Pockets of the formerly glaciated Pacific coastline of North America likely remained ice‐free throughout the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM). These areas may have served as refugia for terrestrial species, but less is known about their role in the ...
Jordan B. Bemmels, Kristy J. Kroeker, Stephen R. Palumbi, Rachael A. Bay, Kristen M. Gruenthal, Sandra C. Lindstrom, Matthew M. Osmond, Gregory L. Owens   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Global population structures and demographic history of Suillus luteus, a pine co‐introduced ectomycorrhizal fungus associated with exotic forestry and invasion

New Phytologist, EarlyView.
Global phylogenomic tree and phylogenetic network of Suillus luteus and its closely related species. Summary Human colonization since the 19th century has resulted in the global spread of pines beyond their original northern boreal distribution. Although the introduction history of pines is documented through historical records, little is known about ...
Yi‐Hong Ke, Anna Bazzicalupo, Joske Ruytinx, Lotus Lofgren, Thomas Bruns, Sara Branco, Brian Looney, Dai Hirose, Leho Tedersoo, Ursula Peintner, J. Alejandro Rojas, Hui‐Ling Liao, Jonathan M. Plett, Ian C. Anderson, Anna Lipzen, Alan Kuo, Kerrie Barry, Igor Grigoriev, Jason D. Hoeksema, Peter G. Kennedy, Nhu H. Nguyen, Rytas Vilgalys   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Revisiting the Molecular Roadmap for Sugar Crops: Genome Reading, Trait Writing and Variety Redesigning

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Sugar crops, including but not limited to sugarcane, sugar beet, sweet sorghum and stevia, are major sources of sugar production in the world. However, conventional breeding approaches, limited by long breeding cycles, low efficiency and restricted capacity to improve complex traits in sugar crops, are increasingly insufficient to address the ...
Peilin Wang, Qibin Wu, Wenzhi Wang, Prakash Lakshmanan, Yangrui Li, Khushi Muhammad, Yuguang Wang, Youxiong Que   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Iterative Genome Engineering Platform Enables Efficient Sucrose Biosynthesis From CO2 in Photosynthetic Synechococcus elongatus UTEX 2973

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The single crossover occurring via homologous recombination is a common phenomenon existing among microbes like Escherichia coli, Bacillus subtilis, Vibrio natriegens, Gluconobacter oxydans and most cyanobacteria species, threatening the stability of engineered strains and challenging iterative genetic engineering. Among them, we take the fast‐
Shubin Li, Tao Sun, Dailin Liu, Tong Zhang, Lei Chen, Weiwen Zhang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

QTL Mapping of Several Seed Quality Traits in the DH Population NPZ06 × NPZ09 (Brassica napus L.) for Marker‐Assisted Selection

Plant Breeding, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Enhancing nutritional quality of oilseed rape requires deeper insight into the genetic control of seed quality traits. This study analysed the effect of varying soil phosphorus (P) levels on seed quality traits in the hybrid cultivar Architect. NIRS and laboratory methods were used to quantify total seed P and phytic acid (IP6) content.
Jasmin Vettel, Markus Rodehutscord, Christian Möllers   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Early Discrimination of Maternal Haploid and Diploid Maize (Zea mays L.) Seedlings Using Morphological Traits and Random Forest Classifier

Plant Breeding, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Doubled haploid (DH) technology has been widely adopted in maize (Zea mays L.) breeding programs due to its ability to reduce breeding cycle time and optimize costs. Early ploidy identification is essential for maximizing the efficiency of DH production, particularly prior to chromosome doubling.
Mariana Martins Marcondes, Matheus Lucas Schuck, Victor Hugo Garcia, Robson Marcelo Rossi, Vanderlei Aparecido de Lima, Rodrigo Gomes, Carlos Alberto Scapim, Marcos Ventura Faria   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mapping of Fire Blight Resistance QTL in the European Pear (Pyrus communis L.) Cultivar ‘Petersbirne’

Plant Breeding, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The breeding of pear (Pyrus communis) cultivars that meet market requirements and are at the same time resistant to fire blight is a challenging task beacuse appropriate resistance donors are scarce. To identify valuable resistance sources, phenotypic screening and genetic characterization are indispensable.
Martin Maag, Holger Zetzsche, Henryk Flachowsky, Ofere Francis Emeriewen, Andreas Peil   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source