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Popcorn (Zea mays L. var. Everta) haploids identified by Navajo phenotype and ploidy level
For popcorn, obtaining and identifying haploids are still challenging steps. We aimed to induce and screen haploids in popcorn using the Navajo phenotype, seedling vigor, and ploidy level.
Jean Paulo Aparecido da Silva +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Haploids and Doubled Haploids in Plant Breeding [PDF]
Haploids are plants (sporophytes) that contain a gametic chromosome number (n). They can originate spontaneously in nature or as a result of various induction techniques. Spontaneous development of haploid plants has been known since 1922, when Blakeslee first described this phenomenon in Datura stramonium (Blakeslee et al., 1922); this was ...
Jana Murovec, Borut Bohanec
openaire +1 more source
Several antimitotic agents were tested in three embryogenic doubled haploid (DH) lines of swede (Brassica napus ssp. napobrassica). No effect on embryogenesis was observed at the given concentrations of colchicine (5 μmol/L or 50 mg/L) and treatment time
Miroslav Klíma +6 more
doaj +1 more source
The Recent Development in Technologies for Attaining Doubled Haploid Plants In Vivo
Haploid plants with a doubled set of chromosomes (doubled haploid (DH)) significantly speed up the selection process by the fixation of genetic traits in each locus in the homozygous state within one generation.
Meisam Zargar +4 more
doaj +1 more source
PROSPECTIVE OF DEVELOPMENT OF DOUBLED HAPLOID PLANTS OF CUCURBITACEAE FAMILY
In this review, the experience of Russian and foreign scientists in field of development of technology of doubled haploids (DHs) of Cucurbitaceae crops is summarized.
N. A. Shmykova +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Efficiency of the use for doubled haploids in onion breeding (Allium cepa L.)
Relevance. In onion breeding, quickly obtain aligned material is an urgent target for create parent forms of heterosis hybrids. Using classical methods with helping of backcrosses, this is achieved in 10-12 years. Using the technology of doubled haploids,
E. A. Cherednichenko +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Haploid induction in plants [PDF]
Gilles et al. introduce the technique of haploid induction in plant breeding.
Gilles, Laurine +3 more
openaire +4 more sources
EXOSC10, an essential nuclear RNA exosome‐associated 3′‐5′ exoribonuclease, is inhibited by the anticancer drug 5‐fluorouracil (5‐FU), and EXOSC10 depletion increases 5‐FU sensitivity. The colon‐cancer variant EXOSC10S402T, located in a proteolysis motif, is stable and nuclear but nonfunctional in vivo.
Radhika Sain +10 more
wiley +1 more source
CENH3: AN EMERGING PLAYER IN HAPLOID INDUCTION TECHNOLOGY
True-breeding lines are required for the development and production of crop varieties. In a classical breeding approach these lines are obtained through inbreeding, and often 7-9 generations of inbreeding is performed to achieve the desired level of ...
Anne Bagg Britt, Sundaram eKuppu
doaj +1 more source
Haploid biotechnology as a tool for creating a selection material for sugar beets
Since the discovery of the phenomenon of haploidy, biotechnology has become an integral part in the successful creation of new varieties and hybrids of various plant species.
E. O. Kolesnikova +2 more
doaj +1 more source

