Results 81 to 90 of about 7,443 (246)

Homologous recombination mutants cause differing lethality between h− and h+ Schizosaccharomyces pombe strains due to mat1 heterochromatin

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Homologous recombination (HR) in Schizosaccharomyces pombe is essential when mating‐type switching–induced double‐strand breaks (DSBs) form at the mat1 locus. In h90 and h− strains, efficient mat1 DSB formation renders HR indispensable unless suppressors block these breaks.
Peter Kolesar, Siarhei Paliavoi, Barbora Stefanovie, Jan Josef Palecek   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Moldovan line MHI the source for obtaining a large number of haploid plants in maize [PDF]

Selekcija i Semenarstvo, 2004
The hypothesis of the shortening the cycle of selection was tested in maize, by using the MHI line (Moldovan Haploid Inducer) for inducing haploids in five F1 elite single crosses, made for the purposes of further inbreeding and gaining new elite inbred ...
Vančetović Jelena M., Vidaković D., Ignjatović-Micić K., Marković N., Delić J.   +4 more
doaj  

Oocyte-induced haploidization

Reproductive BioMedicine Online, 2002
This paper describes the technical approach to treatment of age-related oocyte aneuploidy. Although one solution can be oocyte/embryo selection, another is represented by the nuclear transplantation procedure. The efficiency of nuclear transplantation into immature oocytes is described as a way of generating embryos, and the possibility that viable ...
Gianpiero D, Palermo, Takumi, Takeuchi, Zev, Rosenwaks   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

GSK3α‐mediated regulation of the RNA demethylase fat mass and obesity‐associated protein (FTO) during murine spermatogenesis

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
FTO regulates mRNA stability and translational efficiency through its m6A‐demethylation activity. GSK3 functions as an upstream regulator of FTO, leading to its inhibition via phosphorylation. In male germ cells, FTO activity is kept in check by GSK3α.
Neha Choudhari, Budheswar Dehury, Rounak Roy, Radhakrishnan Periyasamy, Indrashis Bhattacharya, Mahesh Sahare, Srinivasan Vijayraghavan, Souvik Dey   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The effect of phytosulfokine alpha on haploid embryogenesis and gene expression of Brassica napus microspore cultures

Frontiers in Plant Science
Microspore embryogenesis (ME) is the most powerful tool for creating homozygous lines in plant breeding and molecular biology research. It is still based mainly on the reprogramming of microspores by temperature, osmotic and/or nutrient stress.
Špela Mestinšek Mubi, Urban Kunej, Valentin Vogrinčič, Jernej Jakše, Jana Murovec   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ploidy‐dependent modulation of DNA replication kinetics in Xenopus

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Using an interspecies replication system with Xenopus frog species of different ploidy levels, we investigated how DNA replication adapts to polyploidization. While replication was slower in tetraploid than in diploid nuclei, dodecaploid nuclei unexpectedly replicated faster than tetraploid nuclei. Our findings show that increasing genome size does not
Hemalatha Narassimprakash, Olivier Haccard, Zhen Li, Nicolas Pollet, Kathrin Marheineke   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Body size of male Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar L.) at introduction of a 5‐week LD12:12 winter signal influences their decision to mature early or smoltify

Journal of Fish Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract Sexual maturation of male Atlantic salmon post‐smolts (‘jacking’) is undesired in aquaculture and seems to occur due to the intensification in modern facilities. Maturation depends on internal and external factors (temperature, photoperiod, feed availability, energy levels, body size, genetic background) that act on the brain‐pituitary‐gonad ...
Enrique Pino‐Martinez, Kristine F. Staveland, Mitchell S. Fleming, Pablo Balseiro, Cindy Pedrosa, Sigurd O. Handeland   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bony fish genomes: Status and gaps

Journal of Fish Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract Bony fish constitute an exceptionally species‐rich group of aquatic vertebrates, comprising more than 95% of all living fish. The adaptive processes on the diversity of environments they inhabit make them a highly diverse group from taxonomic, morphological and evolutionary standpoints.
Noelia Pérez‐Pereira, Carmen Bouza, Paulino Martínez, Diego Robledo   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

ATXR5 and ATXR6 restrict meiotic crossover formation within heterochromatin in Arabidopsis

Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, EarlyView.
The Arabidopsis H3K27 mono‐methyltransferases ATXR5 and ATXR6 repress crossovers within meiotic heterochromatin, are required for heterochromatin condensation and H3K27me1 establishment, and specifically influence the maintenance of DNA methylation in meiocytes.
Jun Zhang, Yue Yu, Han Wang, Meiling Li, Dingning Li, Chenjiang You, Yingxiang Wang, Cong Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role of haploid inducer in haploid development

In a world where food security, environmental sustainability, and agricultural innovation are increasingly critical, commercial plant breeding stands at the forefront of agricultural science. "Commercial Plant Breeding: Techniques and Approaches" offers a comprehensive exploration of the methods, challenges, and advancements in the field, highlighting ...
Bhagat, Ankit Kumar, Gaur, Rajbeer Singh, Pandey, Ayodhya Prasad, Verma, Neeraj   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source