Results 41 to 50 of about 5,102 (155)

Scoping review of research on gastrointestinal effects of selected emulsifiers, stabilisers, and thickeners [PDF]

, 2023
publishedVersio
Andreassen, Monica, Carlsen, Monica Hauger, Denison, Eva Marie-Louise, Devold, Tove Gulbrandsen, Ellen M., Bruzell, Granum, Berit Brunstad, Husøy, Trine, Mathisen, Gro Haarklou, Rasinger, Josef, Svendsen, Camilla   +9 more
core   +3 more sources

Risk posed by the HPAI virus H5N1, Eurasian lineage goose/Guangdong clade 2.3.4.4b. genotype B3.13, currently circulating in the US [PDF]

EFSA J
Abstract The emergence of highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) A(H5N1), clade 2.3.4.4b, genotype B3.13 in U.S. dairy cattle marks a significant shift in the virus' host range and epidemiological profile. Infected cattle typically exhibit mild clinical signs, such as reduced milk production, mastitis and fever, with morbidity generally below 20% and
European Food Safety Authority (EFSA), Julio Alvarez, Alessio Bortolami, Mariette Ducatez, Claire Guinat, Jan Arend Stegeman, Alessandro Broglia, Helene Jensen, Kamela Kryemadhi, Andrea Gervelmeyer   +9 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Avian influenza overview May – August 2018

EFSA Journal, Volume 16, Issue 9, September 2018., 2018
Between 16 May and 15 August 2018, three highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) A(H5N8) outbreaks in poultry establishments and three HPAI A(H5N6) outbreaks in wild birds were reported in Europe. Three low pathogenic avian influenza (LPAI) outbreaks were reported in three Member States.
European Food Safety Authority, European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control, European Union Reference Laboratory for Avian Influenza, Cornelia Adlhoch, Thijs Kuiken, Paolo Mulatti, Krzysztof Smietanka, Christoph Staubach, Irene Muñoz Guajardo, Laura Amato, Francesca Baldinelli   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Environment shapes sleep patterns in a wild nocturnal primate

Scientific Reports, 2019
Among primates, the suborder Haplorhini is considered to have evolved a consolidated monophasic sleep pattern, with diurnal species requiring a shorter sleep duration than nocturnal species.
Kathleen D. Reinhardt, V. Vyazovskiy, R. A. Hernandez-Aguilar, Muhammad Ali Imron, K. Nekaris   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Avian influenza overview February – May 2018

EFSA Journal, Volume 16, Issue 6, June 2018., 2018
Between 16 February and 15 May 2018, three highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) A(H5N6) and 11 HPAI A(H5N8) outbreaks in poultry holdings, one HPAI A(H5N6) and one HPAI A(H5N8) outbreak in captive birds, and 55 HPAI A(H5N6) wild bird events were reported in Europe.
European Food Safety Authority, European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control, European Union Reference Laboratory for Avian Influenza, Cornelia Adlhoch, Adam Brouwer, Thijs Kuiken, Paolo Mulatti, Krzysztof Smietanka, Christoph Staubach, Irene Muñoz Guajardo, Frank Verdonck, Laura Amato, Francesca Baldinelli   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Agerinia marandati sp. nov., a new early Eocene primate from the Iberian Peninsula, sheds new light on the evolution of the genus Agerinia [PDF]

, 2017
Background. The Eocene was the warmest epoch of the Cenozoic and recorded the appearance of several orders of modern mammals, including the first occurrence of Euprimates.
Femenias-Gual, Joan, Marigó Cortés, Judit, Minwer-Barakat Requena, Raef, Moyà Solà, Salvador, Poyatos-Moré, Miquel   +4 more
core   +5 more sources

EMA and EFSA Joint Scientific Opinion on measures to reduce the need to use antimicrobial agents in animal husbandry in the European Union, and the resulting impacts on food safety (RONAFA)

EFSA Journal, Volume 15, Issue 1, January 2017., 2017
Abstract EFSA and EMA have jointly reviewed measures taken in the EU to reduce the need for and use of antimicrobials in food‐producing animals, and the resultant impacts on antimicrobial resistance (AMR). Reduction strategies have been implemented successfully in some Member States.
EMA Committee for Medicinal Products for Veterinary Use (CVMP) and EFSA Panel on Biological Hazards (BIOHAZ), David Murphy, Antonia Ricci, Zanda Auce, J. Gabriel Beechinor, Hanne Bergendahl, Rory Breathnach, Jiří Bureš, João Pedro Duarte Da Silva, Judita Hederová, Peter Hekman, Cornelia Ibrahim, Emil Kozhuharov, Gábor Kulcsár, Eva Lander Persson, Johann M. Lenhardsson, Petras Mačiulskis, Ioannis Malemis, Ljiljana Markus‐Cizelj, Alia Michaelidou‐Patsia, Martti Nevalainen, Paolo Pasquali, Jean‐Claude Rouby, Johan Schefferlie, Wilhelm Schlumbohm, Marc Schmit, Stephen Spiteri, Stanko Srčič, Lollita Taban, Toomas Tiirats, Bruno Urbain, Ellen‐Margrethe Vestergaard, Anna Wachnik‐Święcicka, Jason Weeks, Barbara Zemann, Ana Allende, Declan Bolton, Marianne Chemaly, Pablo Salvador Fernandez Escamez, Rosina Girones, Lieve Herman, Kostas Koutsoumanis, Roland Lindqvist, Birgit Nørrung, Lucy Robertson, Giuseppe Ru, Moez Sanaa, Marion Simmons, Panagiotis Skandamis, Emma Snary, Niko Speybroeck, Benno Ter Kuile, Helene Wahlström, Keith Baptiste, Boudewijn Catry, Pier Sandro Cocconcelli, Robert Davies, Christian Ducrot, Christian Friis, Gregers Jungersen, Simon More, Cristina Muñoz Madero, Pascal Sanders, Marian Bos, Zoltan Kunsagi, Jordi Torren Edo, Rosella Brozzi, Denise Candiani, Beatriz Guerra, Ernesto Liebana, Pietro Stella, John Threlfall, Helen Jukes   +72 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identification of Alternative Variants and Insertion of the Novel Polymorphic AluYl17 in TSEN54 Gene during Primate Evolution

International Journal of Genomics, Volume 2016, Issue 1, 2016., 2016
TSEN54 encodes a subunit of the tRNA‐splicing endonuclease complex, which catalyzes the identification and cleavage of introns from precursor tRNAs. Previously, we identified an AluSx‐derived alternative transcript in TSEN54 of cynomolgus monkey. Reverse transcription‐polymerase chain reaction (RT‐PCR) amplification and TSEN54 sequence analysis of ...
Ja-Rang Lee, Young-Hyun Kim, Sang-Je Park, Se-Hee Choe, Hyeon-Mu Cho, Sang-Rae Lee, Sun-Uk Kim, Ji-Su Kim, Bo-Woong Sim, Bong-Seok Song, Kang-Jin Jeong, Youngjeon Lee, Yeung Bae Jin, Philyong Kang, Jae-Won Huh, Kyu-Tae Chang, Shen Liang Chen   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adaptive Evolution Coupled with Retrotransposon Exaptation Allowed for the Generation of a Human‐Protein‐Specific Coding Gene That Promotes Cancer Cell Proliferation and Metastasis in Both Haematological Malignancies and Solid Tumours: The Extraordinary Case of MYEOV Gene

Scientifica, Volume 2015, Issue 1, 2015., 2015
The incidence of cancer in human is high as compared to chimpanzee. However previous analysis has documented that numerous human cancer‐related genes are highly conserved in chimpanzee. Till date whether human genome includes species‐specific cancer‐related genes that could potentially contribute to a higher cancer susceptibility remains obscure.
Spyros I. Papamichos, Dimitrios Margaritis, Ioannis Kotsianidis, Ben J. Mans   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identification of a gene for an ancient cytokine, interleukin 15-like, in mammals; interleukins 2 and 15 co-evolved with this third family member, all sharing binding motifs for IL-15Rα [PDF]

, 2013
Interleukins 2 and 15 (IL-2 and IL-15) are highly differentiated but related cytokines with overlapping, yet also distinct functions, and established benefits for medical drug use.
Dijkstra,JM, Fischer,U, Friedrich,M, Hashimoto,K, Karger,A, Lefèvre,C, Lenk,M, Matsui,T, Soto-Lampe,V, Takizawa,F   +9 more
core   +1 more source