Results 121 to 130 of about 1,016,619 (289)

Advances in vital‐sign prediction and early‐warning models for underground coal mine workers integrating environmental factors

open access: yesDeep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
This review synthesizes advances in predicting miners' vital signs by integrating environmental monitoring (dust, temperature, and gas) with physiological data. It highlights multi‐source data fusion techniques and early‐warning models for enhanced occupational safety in underground coal mines.
Junji Zhu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Breaking mechanism of hard thick roof during the life cycle of large mining height working face

open access: yesMeitan kexue jishu
The hard and thick roof is the force source layer of the large mining height working face. During the life cycle of different large mining height working face, the boundary conditions of the roof are different, which leads to the breaking pattern of the ...
Zhaoyuan LEI   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Carbon emission assessment of tunnel infrastructures: From construction to operation

open access: yesDeep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
This study develops a lifecycle carbon accounting framework for tunnel infrastructures, covering design, construction, operation, maintenance, and dismantling. Applied to a subsea tunnel case, the framework reveals the carbon emission distribution among four typical tunnel types and highlights potential carbon offset methods for low‐carbon tunnel ...
Luyuan Long   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Key Parameters of the Roof Cutting and Pressure Relief Technology in the Pre-Splitting Blasting of a Hard Roof in Guqiao Coal Mine

open access: yesApplied Sciences
The phenomenon of crushing the support of the hard roof of a coal seam occurs occasionally during the coal mining process. However, making the hard roof fall is difficult due to its good integrity and high strength.
Hanlin You, Zegong Liu
doaj   +1 more source

Investigation on tunnel stability considering pipe‐roof support with transparent soil technology

open access: yesDeep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
This study integrates transparent soil technology, 3D reconstruction and numerical simulation to captures the full‐field deformation of shield tunnel instability. Results demonstrate that pipe‐roof support enhances stability via the “soil‐arching barrier effect,” effectively restraining failure wedge development by extending stress transfer paths ...
Zhi Jia   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Green Roof Potential in Arab Cities [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Urban green roofs have long been promoted as an easy and effective strategy for beautifying the built environment and increasing investment opportunity.
Attia, Shady
core   +1 more source

Explainable hybrid stacking ensemble method for hard rock pillar stability prediction and engineering applications

open access: yesDeep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
This research proposes an interpretable hybrid stacking ensemble framework, optimized by the Sparrow Search Algorithm, to enhance hard rock pillar stability prediction. By integrating six machine learning models—k‐nearest neighbors, support vector machines, random forests, Gradient Boosting Decision Tree, eXtreme Gradient Boosting, and Light Gradient ...
Ning Wang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Experimental study on the strain energy evolution mechanism of thick and hard sandstone roof in Xinjiang Mining Area

open access: yesHeliyon
For understanding the mechanical performance and strain energy evolution mechanism of thick hard roof sandstone samples, a sequence of uniaxial compression trials with acoustic emission (AE) monitoring were carried out.
Dongdong Qin, Zechao Chang, Ze Xia
doaj   +1 more source

Investigation on the failure evolution characteristics of surrounding rock in deep cross‐fault roadway: Based on physical model test and numerical simulation

open access: yesDeep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
This study reveals the failure evolution characteristics of deep cross‐fault roadway surrounding rock under excavation support and periodic weighting. Periodic weighting readily induces fault activation, with the spatial distribution of failed rock masses being controlled by the fault strike and dip.
Tiezhu Li   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Thick–Hard Main Roof Fracturing on the Spatiotemporal Evolution of Overburden Fractures

open access: yesApplied Sciences
Gas gushing and the co-mining of coal and gas outbursts are common disasters in coal mines. The weakening of thick–hard main roof fracturing can effectively alleviate the gas overrun in the initial mining stage. Four numerical simulation schemes were designed to determine the optimal fracturing treatment scheme for the gas overrun problem in the ...
Jinfeng Ju, Chengen Qi, Zhu Li
openaire   +2 more sources

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