Results 91 to 100 of about 12,889 (228)

Honokiol regulates Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS)‐associated pulmonary fibrosis via the miR‐19a‐3p/POSTN axis

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, Volume 183, Issue 21, Page 6329-6351, November 2026.
Abstract Background and Purpose Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) and subsequent pulmonary fibrosis are associated with high mortality and limited treatment options. Periostin (POSTN) is a profibrotic mediator predicted to be regulated by microRNA‐19a‐3p (miR‐19a‐3p), but the relevance of this axis in ARDS‐associated pulmonary fibrosis remains
Weilun Liu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Macroscopic Anatomy as a Strategy for Recognizing Commercial Wood from the Brazilian Amazon

open access: yesBioResources
Wood anatomical characterization is a key method for species identification and for combating illegal logging. This study aimed to provide a detailed macroscopic anatomical characterization of twelve wood species from the Brazilian Amazon, supporting ...
Waldelaine R. Hoffmann   +4 more
doaj  

Biochar‐Driven Microbial Shifts Enhance Feed Digestibility and Mitigate Methane Emissions in Hybrid Pennisetum Silage

open access: yesGCB Bioenergy, Volume 18, Issue 11, November 2026.
This study investigated the effects of cellulase, propionate, and cow dung biochar as additives on the silage quality of hybrid Pennisetum. The results indicated that the incorporation of biochar not only improved fermentation quality but also reduced methane production and enhanced in vitro dry matter digestibility.
Jie Qiao   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Water Released From Vessel Embolism May Temporarily Halt Further Embolism in Tropical Dipterocarp Trees

open access: yesPlant, Cell &Environment, Volume 49, Issue 11, Page 7855-7870, November 2026.
ABSTRACT The formation of air bubbles in the xylem, known as embolism, reduces hydraulic conductivity and can ultimately lead to catastrophic failure of a tree's water transport system. When a vessel embolises, it releases water into the surrounding xylem tissue.
Arne Scheire   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Application of close‐kin mark–recapture to an American black bear population using harvest samples

open access: yesEcological Applications, Volume 36, Issue 7, October 2026.
Abstract Close‐kin mark–recapture (CKMR) offers a promising alternative to traditional mark–recapture methods for estimating wildlife population parameters. CKMR estimates demographic parameters by identifying genetic relationships between individuals, effectively “recapturing” parental genotypes through their offspring's genetic profiles.
Anthony Sévêque   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

From Soil to Canopy: Using Moisture Data From Soil and Tree Sensors to Predict Live Fuel Moisture and Guide Forest Management in a Mediterranean Coastal Woodland

open access: yesEcohydrology, Volume 19, Issue 7, October/November 2026.
ABSTRACT Ecosystem response to forest management and disturbance is governed by many factors and their interactions. This has historically made it difficult for practitioners to reach consensus on ideal management prescriptions and restoration activities.
Michelle Stern   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

MICROSTRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF HEAT TREATED WOOD: PART 2. HARDWOODS

open access: yesMaderas: Ciencia y Tecnología, 2006
Heat treatment of wood is an effective method to improve the dimensional stability and durability against biodegradation. Optimisation of a two-stage heat treatment process at relatively mild conditions (
M.J Boonstra   +7 more
doaj  

Hardwood polyoses

open access: yes, 2000
The article studies hardwood polyoses (hemicelluloses), being one of renewablenatural organic materials, next to cellulose. Hardwood polyoses differ from softwood ones with regard to their content and composition; their portion in hardwoods being up to 40%.
Tišler, Vesna, Pavlič, Matjaž
openaire   +1 more source

Corridors increase ant diversity over time

open access: yesEcology, Volume 107, Issue 10, October 2026.
Abstract Globally, habitat loss and fragmentation pose significant threats to biodiversity. Habitat corridors are often used in fragmented landscapes to reconnect isolated patches. However, understanding how corridors function can be challenging, as their effects may be confounded with simultaneous changes to habitat area, edge amount, and connectivity
Melissa A. Burt   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oxygen transmission rate in American oak barrel staves used for wine aging: Influence of wood macrostructure

open access: yesJournal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, Volume 106, Issue 13, Page 7844-7857, October 2026.
Abstract Background Oak barrels are widely used in wine and spirit aging, where oxygen transmission plays a key role in the development of chemical and sensory properties. In cooperage, stave selection is traditionally based on grain width; however, the extent to which grain and wood macrostructure determine oxygen transmission under barrel conditions ...
Maria del Alamo‐Sanza   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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