Evolution in biocontrol strains: insight from the harlequin ladybird Harmonia axyridis. [PDF]
After being used as a biocontrol agent against aphids for decades without harmful consequences, the Asian harlequin ladybird Harmonia axyridis has suddenly become an invasive pest on a worldwide scale.
Tayeh A +6 more
europepmc +8 more sources
Light Intensity Modulates Locomotor Behavior and Predation in Different Color Morphs of the Harlequin Ladybird, Harmonia axyridis [PDF]
Light is a fundamental ecological cue for insects, influencing physiological rhythms and behavior. We investigated how varying light intensities affect locomotion and foraging in H. axyridis color morphs, and examined the role of visual opsins.
Xing-Xing Wang +7 more
doaj +2 more sources
The invasion history, distribution and colour pattern forms of the harlequin ladybird beetle Harmonia axyridis (Pall.) (Coleoptera, Coccinellidae) in Slovakia, Central Europe [PDF]
The harlequin ladybird beetle Harmonia axyridis (Coleoptera, Coccinellidae) has invaded and established in Slovakia. Following unintentional introduction in 2008, the spread of the alien coccinellid was very fast.
Ľubomír Panigaj +8 more
doaj +2 more sources
Functional and Numerical Responses of Harmonia axyridis (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) to Rhopalosiphum nymphaeae (Hemiptera: Aphididae) and Their Potential for Biological Control [PDF]
The water lily aphid (Rhopalosiphum nymphaeae) is a highly polyphagous herbivore that causes severe damage to many terrestrial and aquatic plants, especially lotus.
Chong Li +5 more
doaj +2 more sources
Fifty Shades of the Harlequin Ladybird and a Sexually Transmitted Fungus. [PDF]
AbstractThe ectoparasitic fungus Hesperomyces virescens was studied on its invasive host, the harlequin ladybird Harmonia axyridis, in the Czech Republic. A primary aim was to examine the relationship between fungal infection and elytral coloration of the ladybird. Furthermore, the role of host sex and mating status of females were analyzed. Beetles (n
Fiedler L, Nedvěd O.
europepmc +4 more sources
First record of the harlequin ladybird, Harmonia axyridis (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) in the Caucasus [PDF]
This is the first record of the harlequin ladybird Harmonia axyridis (Pallas) (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) occurring in the Caucasus (Sochi region of Krasnodar territory, Russia). All the adults collected in the field there and reared from collected eggs,
Natalia A. BELYAKOVA, Sergey Ya. REZNIK
doaj +2 more sources
Cannibalism in invasive, native and biocontrol populations of the harlequin ladybird. [PDF]
Cannibalism is widespread in both vertebrates and invertebrates but its extent is variable between and within species. Cannibalism depends on population density and nutritional conditions, and could be beneficial during colonisation of new environments. Empirical studies are needed to determine whether this trait might facilitate invasion of a new area
Tayeh A +7 more
europepmc +8 more sources
Phylogenetic Analyses of True Ladybirds (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae: Coccinellini) Reveal Directionality in Diet Evolution and Support a Boreotropical Origin of the Tribe. [PDF]
A newly generated large‐scale molecular phylogeny of true ladybirds (Coccinellini) clarifies their evolutionary relationships and supports a boreotropical origin in the Paleocene, with multiple independent southward dispersals. Ancestral diet reconstructions suggest an initial specialization on aphids, followed by expansions in host range and ...
Nattier R +10 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Coat of many colours: colour pattern polymorphism and invasion by the harlequin ladybird Harmonia axyridis [PDF]
The invasive alien harlequin ladybird, Harmonia axyridis, is a polymorphic species. Melanic and non-melanic individuals can be found in Britain. The UK Ladybird Survey receives occurrence records of H.
Comont, Richard +3 more
core +4 more sources
Harmonine, a Defence Compound From the Harlequin Ladybird, Inhibits Mycobacterial Growth and Demonstrates Multi-Stage Antimalarial Activity [PDF]
Andreas Vilcinskas +2 more
exaly +2 more sources

