Results 31 to 40 of about 884,547 (279)
ABSTRACTThis article argues against the term and concept of ‘hate speech’ and in favour of using the concept and term ‘discriminatory speech’. ‘Hate speech’ is a misnomer; we should name the harmful speech in question by what it in fact does: it discriminates. The article argues for this conceptual replacement claim by identifying a number of functions
openaire +1 more source
BackgroundThe massive scale of social media platforms requires an automatic solution for detecting hate speech. These automatic solutions will help reduce the need for manual analysis of content.
Alshalan, Raghad +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Lost in Moderation: How Commercial Content Moderation APIs Over- and Under-Moderate Group-Targeted Hate Speech and Linguistic Variations [PDF]
Commercial content moderation APIs are marketed as scalable solutions to combat online hate speech. However, the reliance on these APIs risks both silencing legitimate speech, called over-moderation, and failing to protect online platforms from harmful ...
David Hartmann +5 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Is ChatGPT better than Human Annotators? Potential and Limitations of ChatGPT in Explaining Implicit Hate Speech [PDF]
Recent studies have alarmed that many online hate speeches are implicit. With its subtle nature, the explainability of the detection of such hateful speech has been a challenging problem. In this work, we examine whether ChatGPT can be used for providing
Fan Huang, Haewoon Kwak, Jisun An
semanticscholar +1 more source
The Expression of Hate in Hate Speech
ABSTRACTIn this article, I argue that hate speech expresses hate, and I answer some objections to expressivist views. First, I briefly comment on some limitations of pragmatic accounts of harmful speech. I then present an expressive‐normative view of derogatory discourse according to which it is expressive of an affective state by presupposing it.
openaire +2 more sources
Hate speech—communication that attacks a person or a group on the basis of identity factors, such as gender, race, or religion—is one of the main digital threats to democracy. Hate speech has manifold, empirically evidenced consequences for targeted individuals and groups experiencing systematic discrimination and for social cohesion as a whole.
+7 more sources
HATE SPEECH ON SOCIAL MEDIA: A CASE STUDY OF BLASPHEMY IN INDONESIAN CONTEXT
Many scholars have conducted research on hate speech, spanning from hate speech delivery tactics to the negative consequences they create, as well as the role of technology in the dissemination of hate speech on social media.
Rotua Elfrida, Arsen Nahum Pasaribu
doaj +1 more source
ImpliHateVid: A Benchmark Dataset and Two-stage Contrastive Learning Framework for Implicit Hate Speech Detection in Videos [PDF]
The existing research has primarily focused on text and image-based hate speech detection, video-based approaches remain underexplored. In this work, we introduce a novel dataset, ImpliHateVid, specifically curated for implicit hate speech detection in ...
M. Z. Rehman +4 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Hate speech or free speech: an ethical dilemma?
from its acceptability and underestimation to indifference and ignorance.
openaire +2 more sources
The prevalence of hate speech and hate-motivated crimes in Canada can be attributed to the systemic failures of Canadian laws. These laws have historically condoned ill treatment towards minorities and minimal changes have been made to remedy this.
Jenni Martin
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