Results 51 to 60 of about 3,147 (193)

Parasitic flowering plant collections embody the extended specimen

open access: yesMethods in Ecology and Evolution, 2023
The widespread digitization of natural history collections, combined with novel tools and approaches is revolutionizing biodiversity science. The ‘extended specimen’ concept advocates a more holistic approach in which a specimen is framed as a diverse ...
Luiza Teixeira‐Costa   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Anatomical and histochemical characterization of in vitro haustorium from roots of Castilleja tenuiflora

open access: yes, 2014
In vitro induction of haustoria from Castilleja tenuiflora Benth. was achieved by applying 25 μM catechin, 25 μM vanillin, or 25 μM H2O2. Of the treatments tested, 25 μM vanillin was the strongest inducer of haustoria in C.
A. R. Jiménez-Aparicio   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Simultaneous Detection of Plant- and Fungus-Derived Genes Constitutively Expressed in Single Pseudoidium neolycopersici-Inoculated Type I Trichome Cells of Tomato Leaves via Multiplex RT-PCR and Nested PCR

open access: yesAgriculture, 2022
Type I trichomes of tomato leaves (Solanum lycopersicum Mill. cv. Moneymaker), as outgrowths of the plant epidermis, are suitable for monitoring infection processes of powdery mildew species using a high-fidelity digital microscope (DM) without fungal ...
Shota Iwasaki   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Subtilase activity in the intrusive cells mediates haustorium maturation in parasitic plants [PDF]

open access: yesPlant Physiology, 2020
ABSTRACT Parasitic plants that infect crops are devastating to agriculture throughout the world. They develop a unique inducible organ called the haustorium, which connects the vascular systems of the parasite and host to establish a flow of water and nutrients.
Ogawa, Satoshi   +10 more
openaire   +3 more sources

A composite, host‐participatory haustorium links host compatibility to defence bifurcation in Alectra vogelii (Orobanchaceae)

open access: yesPLANTS, PEOPLE, PLANET, EarlyView.
Parasitic weeds of the family Orobanchaceae are among the most damaging constraints on food production in the tropics, draining water and nutrients from their hosts and threatening the livelihoods of millions of smallholder farmers. Yellow witchweed (Alectra vogelii) can destroy entire legume harvests across sub‐Saharan Africa, where these crops are a ...
Hildah Kithinji   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Soil‐dependent variation in strigolactone signaling distance revealed by a parasitic seed germination bioassay

open access: yesPest Management Science, EarlyView.
A parasitic seed germination bioassay reveals strong soil‐dependent variation in strigolactone signaling distance, controlled by physical and biological soil properties, which shapes signaling range and parasitic weed infection risk. Abstract BACKGROUND Strigolactones are root‐exuded plant metabolites acting as germination stimulants for several ...
Hammam Ziadne   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Botanical Study of Orobanche minor Smith (Orobanchaceae) [PDF]

open access: yesZagazig Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences
Orobanche minor Smith is an obligate root parasite weed subsisting on Trifollium species. Many of Orobanche plants are well known to have different pharmacological actions such as anti-inflammatory, neuroprotective and hepatoprotective activities ...
Engy M. Nabil   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

2‐Amino‐3H‐phenoxazin‐3‐one is a lead inhibitor of Cuscuta campestris early development: structure–activity relationships of o‐aminophenol‐derived allelochemicals

open access: yesPest Management Science, EarlyView.
Phenoxazinones caused differential types of phytotoxic effects in C. campestris early development. APO is a coherent lead inhibiting C. campestris germination and early seedling growth. Abstract BACKGROUND 2‐Amino‐3H‐phenoxazin‐3‐one (synonym: questiomycin A; abbreviated as APO or Phx‐3) is a naturally occurring phenoxazinone‐type allelochemical with ...
Cristina Díaz‐Franco   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The TaRNS4–TaPP2C10 module regulates wheat resistance to stripe rust through RNA degradation and MAPK cascades

open access: yesJournal of Integrative Plant Biology, EarlyView.
In wheat, phosphorylation of the S‐like RNase TaRNS4 mediated by the kinase TaRLK5 promotes its degradation of Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici RNA in the apoplast, enhancing resistance to stripe rust. TaRNS4 can hijack phosphatase TaPP2C10 to relieve its dephosphorylation of TaMAPK6, thereby activating MAPK‐mediated immune responses. ABSTRACT RNase
Qiao Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Abscisic acid and the antioxidant system are involved in germination of Butia capitata seeds

open access: yesActa Botânica Brasílica, 2018
Seed germination is an important step for plants without vegetative propagation and is a physiological process that begins with specific environmental cues resulting in biochemical responses. Breaking-dormancy is necessary to study germination in dormant
Elisa Monteze Bicalho   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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