Results 21 to 30 of about 327,364 (268)

The Asymmetric Laplace Gaussian (ALG) Distribution as the Descriptive Model for the Internal Proactive Inhibition in the Standard Stop Signal Task

open access: yesBrain Sciences, 2022
Measurements of response inhibition components of reactive inhibition and proactive inhibition within the stop-signal paradigm have been of particular interest to researchers since the 1980s.
Mohsen Soltanifar   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Coding of odors in the anterior olfactory nucleus

open access: yesPhysiological Reports, 2019
Odorant molecules stimulate olfactory receptor neurons, and axons of these neurons project into the main olfactory bulb where they synapse onto mitral and tufted cells.
Takahiro Tsuji   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Probabilistic framework for assessing risks to structures stemming from accidental explosions

open access: yesJournal of Civil Engineering and Management, 2002
In the paper, an attempt is made to formulate a probabilistic framework for an assessment of risk to structures resulting from accidental vapour cloud explosions (VCEs).
Egidijus R. Vaidogas
doaj   +1 more source

A Two-Stage Estimation Approach to Cox Regression Under the Five-Parameter Spline Model

open access: yesMathematics
The Cox proportional hazards model is one of the most popular regression models for censored survival data. In the Cox model, the baseline hazard function is often modeled by cubic spline functions.
Ren Teranishi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Instantaneous death risk, conditional survival and optimal surgery timing in cervical fracture patients with ankylosing spondylitis: A national multicentre retrospective study

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2022
BackgroundThe mortality rate in patients with ankylosing spondylitis (AS) and cervical fracture is relatively high.ObjectivesThis study aimed to investigate the instantaneous death risk and conditional survival (CS) in patients with AS and cervical ...
Jinfeng Huang   +29 more
doaj   +1 more source

AVERAGE DERIVATIVES FOR HAZARD FUNCTIONS

open access: yesEconometric Theory, 2004
Summary: This paper develops semiparametric kernel-based estimators of risk-specific hazard functions for competing risks data. Both discrete and continuous failure times are considered. The maintained assumption is that the hazard function depends on explanatory variables only through an index.
openaire   +3 more sources

Bridging the Loneliness Gap: Depression, Connectivity, and Isolation in Pediatric Oncology Patients and Their Peers

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Loneliness is associated with adverse physical and mental health outcomes and remains understudied in children and adolescents undergoing cancer therapy. Pediatric oncology patients may be at increased risk due to medical isolation and disruption of social networks.
Charlotte N. Stahlfeld   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Use of Hazard Functions for Determining Power-Law Behaviour in Data

open access: yesAnalytics
Determining the ‘best-fitting’ distribution for data is an important problem in data analysis. Specifically, observing how the distribution of data changes as values below (or above) a threshold are omitted from analyses can be of use in various ...
Joseph D. Bailey
doaj   +1 more source

Early Body Mass Index z‐Score Change and Resolution of Severe Malnutrition in Children With Sickle Cell Anemia in a Low‐Income Setting: A Prospective Single‐Arm Extension Study

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Children with sickle cell anemia (SCA) in low‐income settings are at risk of severe malnutrition, but optimal nutritional management has not been established. We evaluated an intensified ready‐to‐use therapeutic food (RUTF) regimen in children with persistent severe malnutrition after initial treatment and assessed whether early ...
Safiya Gambo   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Central Nervous System Tumors Among Infants in Canada: A Report From CYP‐C

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Central nervous system (CNS) tumors in infants are rare, pose unique clinical challenges, and lack large‐scale evidence‐based data to guide management. This study seeks to describe CNS tumors in Canadian infants and to compare their outcomes with those of older children.
Samuel Sassine   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

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