Results 91 to 100 of about 177,964 (245)

NuViva: Development of postpartum nutrition and exercise program implementing the FIGO pregnancy passport to reduce cardiometabolic risk

open access: yesInternational Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, EarlyView.
Abstract Pregnancy provides a unique opportunity to identify women at increased risk of future chronic disease, as adverse pregnancy outcomes (APOs) such as hypertensive disorders of pregnancy, gestational diabetes mellitus, preterm birth, placental complications, and fetal growth restriction are associated with later cardiometabolic morbidity. However,
Nikki M. W. Lee   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Insulin Resistance: An Update on Biochemical and Pathophysiological Mechanisms and Impact on Various Diseases

open access: yesiNew Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Insulin resistance is the biological phenomenon in which the human body's normal response to the metabolic hormone insulin is compromised. Insulin is a regulator of most of the essential metabolic steps in the body that control energy homoeostasis, so dysregulation leads to multiple diverse human diseases including, most prominently, Type 2 ...
Peter J. Little   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lipid Profile Alterations Across Coronary Heart Disease, Metabolic Syndrome, and Nephrotic Syndrome

open access: yesJournal of Clinical Laboratory Analysis, EarlyView.
CHD, MetS, and NS exhibit distinct dyslipidemia patterns. TC, TG, ApoB, ApoE, and sdLDL‐C are key markers for disease differentiation. This study found that elevated TC and sdLDL‐C were key pathogenic factors in CHD. In contrast, TG and ApoB played significant roles in the pathogenesis of MetS.
Shudong Tan   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Malnutrition and diabetes outcomes 12 months after total pancreatectomy: A descriptive cohort study

open access: yesJournal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Total pancreatectomy is a rare but increasingly performed surgical procedure that systematically induces endocrine and exocrine pancreatic insufficiency. Data on long‐term nutritional outcomes after this surgery are limited. The objective of this study was to assess the prevalence of malnutrition at 3 months and 12 months after ...
Ibrahima Maiga   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Salivary microbiota and clinical periodontal measures predicting cardiometabolic disease mortality: A nationwide survey

open access: yesJournal of Periodontology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Although periodontitis and oral microbiota are linked to cardiometabolic diseases (CMD), it is unclear if they similarly predict CMD mortality. We compared the predictive ability of salivary microbiota and periodontal disease measures for CMD mortality in the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES).
Hamdi S. Adam   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Design characteristics of studies evaluating the effect of non‐surgical periodontal treatment on systemic health outcomes

open access: yesJournal of Periodontology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Evidence for whether and how non‐surgical periodontal treatment (NSPT) improves systemic outcomes remains equivocal. Inconclusive findings may in part be due to design variations of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) in this field.
Timothy Treat   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluating diagnostic accuracy and consistency in applying the 2017 periodontal classification among dental professionals

open access: yesJournal of Periodontology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Accurate periodontal disease diagnosis is essential for optimal treatment planning and patient care. However, variability in applying the 2017 Periodontal Classification may affect diagnostic reliability and treatment outcomes. This study investigated diagnostic accuracy and consistency among periodontists, periodontal residents ...
Arwa Badahdah   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Correlation of HbA1c and postprandial glycemia during a standard breakfast test in patients with type 2 diabetes receiving glibenclamide

open access: yesТерапевтический архив, 2010
Aim. To analyze the effect of glibenclamide on carbohydrate metabolic parameters, glucose values after standard breakfast in particular, in patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D). Subjects and methods. Thirty patients aged 57.6±9.4 years with a 4.4±4.0-year
A V Dreval   +3 more
doaj  

Reduced prevalence of periodontitis in antidepressant users: Findings from a large‐scale US sample

open access: yesJournal of Periodontology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Periodontitis and major depression disorder have been shown to have a bidirectional association. However, the impact of antidepressants, the primary pharmacological treatment for depression, on periodontal health remains unclear.
María Martínez   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Periodontitis severity and its social and clinical determinants: An ACES framework‐based NHANES analysis

open access: yesJournal of Periodontology, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives To assess associations between the poverty‐income ratio (PIR) and periodontitis severity using Application of the 2018 Periodontal Status Classification to Epidemiological Survey Data (ACES) framework. Methods Three NHANES cycles (2009–2014) with adults aged ≥30 years with complete periodontal examinations (n = 10,598) were included.
Meng Xuan Chen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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