Results 111 to 120 of about 597,687 (362)

Efficacy of galcanezumab in migraine central sensitization

Scientific Reports
Galcanezumab, a monoclonal antibody targeting the calcitonin gene-related peptide pathway (CGRP mAb), acts peripherally due to its large size. However, recent studies have suggested that CGRP mAbs may also have a central mode of action.
Daisuke Danno, Noboru Imai, Shigekazu Kitamura, Kumiko Ishizaki, Shoji Kikui, Takao Takeshima   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Virtualization: A double-edged sword [PDF]

arXiv, 2007
Virtualization became recently a hot topic once again, after being dormant for more than twenty years. In the meantime, it has been almost forgotten, that virtual machines are not so perfect isolating environments as it seems, when looking at the principles.
arxiv  

Patterns of medicinal cannabis use, strain analysis, and substitution effect among patients with migraine, headache, arthritis, and chronic pain in a medicinal cannabis cohort

The Journal of Headache and Pain, 2018
BackgroundMedicinal cannabis registries typically report pain as the most common reason for use. It would be clinically useful to identify patterns of cannabis treatment in migraine and headache, as compared to arthritis and chronic pain, and to analyze ...
E. Baron, P. Lucas, Joshua Eades, Olivia Hogue   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A Hybrid Transfer Learning Framework for Brain Tumor Diagnosis

Advanced Intelligent Systems, Volume 7, Issue 3, March 2025.
A novel hybrid transfer learning approach for brain tumor classification achieves 99.47% accuracy using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) images. By combining image preprocessing, ensemble deep learning, and explainable artificial intelligence (XAI) techniques like gradient‐weighted class activation mapping and SHapley Additive exPlanations (SHAP), the ...
Sadia Islam Tonni, Md. Alif Sheakh, Mst. Sazia Tahosin, Md. Zahid Hasan, Taslima Ferdaus Shuva, Touhid Bhuiyan, Muhammad Ali Abdullah Almoyad, Nabil Anan Orka, Md. Tanvir Rahman, Risala Tasin Khan, M. Shamim Kaiser, Mohammad Ali Moni   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

African Trypanosomiasis Detection using Dempster-Shafer Theory [PDF]

International Journal of Emerging Trends in Computing and Information Sciences, Vol. 3, No. 4, 2012, pp. 480 - 487, 2012
World Health Organization reports that African Trypanosomiasis affects mostly poor populations living in remote rural areas of Africa that can be fatal if properly not treated. This paper presents Dempster-Shafer Theory for the detection of African trypanosomiasis.
arxiv  

Classification of Pulmonary Nodules Using Multimodal Feature‐Driven Graph Convolutional Networks with Specificity Proficiency

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
The radiomics feature could save the storage space of all medical samples; on the other hand, it avoids data leakage. Graph convolutional neural networks could summarize the similarity of benign and malignant pulmonary nodules to improve the performance in distinguishing them with radiomics and common clinical features.
Renjie Xu, Zhanlue Liang, Dan Wang, Rui Zhang, Jiayi Li, Lingfeng Bi, Kai Zhang, Weimin Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Easy yet Effective Method for Detecting Spatial Domain LSB Steganography [PDF]

arXiv, 2014
Digitization of image was a revolutionary step for the fields of photography and Image processing as this made the editing of images much effortless and easier. Image editing was not an issue until it was limited to corrective editing procedures used to enhance the quality of an image such as, contrast stretching, noise filtering, sharpening etc.
arxiv  

Association of diet and headache

The Journal of Headache and Pain, 2019
The global prevalence of migraine as a primary headache has been estimated as 14.4% in both sexes. Migraine headache has been ranked as the highest contributor to disability in under 50 years old population in the world.
Soodeh Razeghi Jahromi, Zeinab Ghorbani, P. Martelletti, C. Lampl, M. Togha   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Deep‐Learning Model for Central Nervous System Infection Diagnosis and Prognosis Using Label‐Free 3D Immune‐Cell Morphology in the Cerebrospinal Fluid

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Early diagnosis and prognosis prediction of central nervous system infections are critical. This study introduces a deep‐learning model utilizing cerebrospinal fluid immune‐cell morphology captured via 3D holotomography. The model effectively predicts infection etiology and prognosis, achieving high accuracy.
Bo Kyu Choi, Ho Heon Yang, Jong Hyun Kim, JaeSeong Hong, Kyung Min Kim, Yu Rang Park   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Minimizing cyber sickness in head mounted display systems: design guidelines and applications [PDF]

arXiv, 2016
We are experiencing an upcoming trend of using head mounted display systems in games and serious games, which is likely to become an established practice in the near future. While these systems provide highly immersive experiences, many users have been reporting discomfort symptoms, such as nausea, sickness, and headaches, among others.
arxiv