Results 151 to 160 of about 2,307 (215)

Evolution‐Inspired Engineering of Diterpene Biosynthesis via Chloroplast Genome Modification

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Terpenes constitute the largest and most structurally diverse class of plant secondary metabolites, with critical roles in plant‐environment interactions and broad industrial applications. Although nuclear genome engineering of terpene pathways has been extensively explored, chloroplast genome engineering remains largely undeveloped, with all ...
Alessandro Occhialini, Xinlu Chen, Samantha A. Miller, Mohammad Majdi, Ivette A. Fuentes Quispe, Gabriella King, Feng Chen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Concurrent Measurement of O2 Production and Isoprene Emission During Photosynthesis: Pros, Cons and Metabolic Implications of Responses to Light, CO2 and Temperature

Plant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Traditional leaf gas exchange experiments have focused on net CO2 exchange (Anet). Here, using California poplar (Populus trichocarpa), we coupled measurements of net oxygen production (NOP), isoprene emissions and δ18O in O2 to traditional CO2/H2O gas exchange with chlorophyll fluorescence, and measured light, CO2 and temperature response ...
Kolby Jeremiah Jardine, Suman Som, Luiza Beraldi Gallo, Jilian Demus, Tomas Ferreira Domingues, Christina Marie Wistrom, Lianhong Gu, Guillaume Tcherkez, Ülo Niinemets   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Removal of Photosystem I Subunit PsaE Leads to Photosynthetic Hydrogen Production in a Cyanobacterial PsaF‐HoxYH Fusion Strain

Plant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Photosynthetic hydrogen (photoH2) production is a promising approach for the utilisation of solar energy. Fusion of a hydrogenase (H2ase) to photosystem I (PSI) provides a direct light‐driven route for photoH2 generation. We established the lateral transmembrane subunit PsaF of PSI as a new fusion partner for the NiFe‐hydrogenase (HoxYH) in ...
Florian Paul, Nadine Strabel, Marko Boehm, Jens Appel, Kirstin Gutekunst   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Volatile Organic Compounds Emitted by Fungi Have Substantial Effects on Growth and Disease Resistance in Arabidopsis thaliana

Plant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) emitted by certain fungi have previously been suggested to modulate plant development and their response to stresses. While some fungal species, such as Trichoderma harzianum, are known to produce VOCs, the production of VOCs in other phylogenetically divergent species, such as Mucor mucedo, was previously ...
Sara Yugueros, Asier Largo‐Gosens, Cristina Úbeda, Cristina Hernández‐Fernández, Alba Manga‐Robles, Diego Rebaque, Antonio Encina, Hugo Mélida   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Isoprene‐Emitting Transgenic Tobacco Shapes Root Microbiome and Enhances Growth of Co‐Cultivated Non‐Emitting Plants

Plant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Isoprene is the most abundant biogenic volatile organic compound emitted by terrestrial vegetation. Here we report the impact of isoprene on root‐associated microbiomes. Using isoprene‐emitting (IE) transgenic tobacco and isogenic non‐emitting (NE) controls, we performed co‐cultivation experiments in natural soil and analysed plant phenotypes ...
Manuel Bellucci, Mohammad Golam Mostofa, Gian Maria Niccolò Benucci, Ahmad Humayan Kabir, Imran Khan, Marco Lombardi, Vittoria Locato, Gregory Bonito, Francesco Loreto, Thomas D. Sharkey   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Glyphosate residues in soil alter herbivore‐induced plant volatiles and affect predatory insect behaviour

Plant Biology, EarlyView.
Herbicide residues in soil disrupt plant–insect signalling, reducing the effectiveness of biological pest control. Abstract Plants under herbivore attack emit distinct blends of herbivore‐induced plant volatiles (HIPVs) which serve as signalling cues for predatory insects.
B. Fuchs, J. D. Blande, V. Weijola
wiley   +1 more source

Methyl Benzoate Acts as a Dusk‐Associated Airborne Cue Activating NPR1‐Dependent Defence Signalling

Plant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
Riichiro Yoshida, Nguyen Thi Duyen, Nao Shimomai, Yuma Tanaka   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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Headspace Sorptive Extraction (HSSE) in the Headspace Analysis of Aromatic and Medicinal Plants

Journal of High Resolution Chromatography, 2000
A new sampling technique, Headspace Sorptive Extraction (HSSE), is here applied for the first time to the headspace sampling of medicinal and aromatic plants. The analyte partition coefficient between HSSE-PDMS stir bar and sample headspace (K1), the concentration factor (CF), the reproducibility, and the minimum recoverable amount were determined by ...
Patrizia Rubiolo, Carlo Bicchi, Chiara Cordero   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

An analysis of volatiles in the headspace of the faeces of neonates

Journal of Breath Research, 2008
A gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GCMS) analysis of the headspace from the faeces of neonates was undertaken to record the volatiles associated with preterm babies on a neonatal unit. The compounds ethanol, acetone, 2-ethyl-1-hexanol, 3-methylbutanal, hexanal and 2,3-butanedione occurred with the highest frequency.
De Lacy Costello, BP, Ewen, R, Ewer, AK, Garner, CE, Probert, C, Ratcliffe, NM, Smith, S   +6 more
openaire   +3 more sources

An accessory for headspace analysis

Chromatographia, 1970
If a laboratory has to deal regularly with large numbers of samples which have to be analyzed by the headspace method, this task can be taken over by commercial, fully automated instruments (such as the Perkin-Elmer Model F 40). The situation is different if such analyses occur only occasionally.
openaire   +1 more source