Results 101 to 110 of about 53,420 (254)

Integration of Reconfigurable p‐Bit and 1R Crossbar Array for Memristive Probabilistic Computing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A memristive probabilistic computing system is demonstrated by integrating stochastic p‐bits based on volatile memristors with a 1R crossbar array encoding interaction weights. The system performs weighted‐sum operations across the array and updates p‐bits iteratively.
Keunho Soh, Ji Eun Kim, Suk Yeop Chun, Su In Hwang, Byung Seok Kim, Young Jae Lee, Ho Won Jang, Jung Ho Yoon   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Panel of Circulating Exosomal sncRNAs Associated With Lung Cancer Risk up to 10 Years in Advance

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Lung cancer is often diagnosed too late, and current screening overlooks many people at risk. In a long‐term study of smokers, a panel of small non‐coding RNAs carried in blood exosomes signals elevated lung cancer risk up to ten years before diagnosis, pointing toward a blood‐based tool for earlier risk detection.
Zhuokun Feng, Masaki Nasu, Ayman Abdul‐Ghani, Yu Chen, Shaoqiu Chen, Isam Mohd Ibrahim, Hanqiu Zhang, Lauren Higa, Zitong Gao, Hua Yang, Raphael Bueno, Loïc Le Marchand, Youping Deng   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of spondyloarthritis-specific health utility based on ASAS health index (U-ASAS-HI) among the disease subtypes

\(\bf Objectives\) To compare the spondyloarthritis (SpA) specific universal health utility estimation from the ASAS health index (U-ASAS-HI) with the generic EuroQol-5D-3L (EQ-5D-3L) utility among SpA subtypes and to understand the contribution of health-, personal- and country-level factors to the U-ASAS-HI.
Calixto, Omar-Javier, Baraliakos, Xenofon (Prof. Dr. med.), Bautista-Molano, Wilson (Prof. Dr. med. Dr. phil.), Boonen, Annelies (Prof. Dr. med.), van Kuijk, Sander (Dr. rer. nat.), Essers, Ivette, López-Medina, Clementina (Dr. med.), Dougados, Maxime (MD), Kiltz, Uta (Prof. Dr. med.)   +8 more
openaire   +1 more source

NbOx Mott Memristor‐Based Oscillatory P‐trit for Ternary Potts Machine

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A ternary Potts machine utilizing NbOx‐based probabilistic trits (p‐trits) is demonstrated for efficient combinatorial optimization. By leveraging the electro‐thermal switching dynamics of NbOx memristors, this architecture generates three‐state stochastic fluctuations.
Hakseung Rhee, Seoeun Jang, Tae Wook Go, Woojoon Park, Gwangmin Kim, Do Hoon Kim, Hanchan Song, Younghyun Lee, Junmo Kang, Daehee Kim, Kyung Min Kim   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Green and Scalable Synthesis of Efficient and Stable CsPbBr3 Perovskite Quantum Dots Enables Low‐Threshold Amplified Spontaneous Emission

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Green and scalable synthesis of CsPbBr3 perovskite quantum dots using bio‐sourced lecithin and hexane enables single‐batch production over 10 grams. Suppressed Auger recombination and electron‐phonon coupling yields 95% PLQY, enhanced stability, and low ASE thresholds of 230.4 (ns) and 50.1 (fs) µJ cm−2 in neat films. ABSTRACT Halide perovskite quantum
Yongfeng Liu, Mengting Zhang, Qingyu Xie, Kehao Hu, Bowen Zhang, Zhe Zhang, Jie Yang, Zhiping Hu, Juan Du, Jia Wang, Min Zhou   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Novel Anthropometric Indices: An Allometric Perspective

Endocrines
Background/Objectives: Anthropometric indices based on height (H), weight (W), waist circumference (WC) and hip circumference (HC) can identify incident and future health risks.
Nir Y. Krakauer, Jesse C. Krakauer
doaj   +1 more source

The Alzheimer’s Disease‐Health Index (AD‐HI): a novel, disease‐specific, patient‐reported outcome measure for use in Alzheimer’s disease clinical trials and patient monitoring

Alzheimer's & Dementia
AbstractBackgroundTo bolster clinical trial infrastructure, there is a need to develop novel, valid, and reliable patient‐reported outcome (PRO) measures capable of tracking clinically‐relevant changes in Alzheimer’s disease (AD), Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) and dementia over time.
openaire   +1 more source

Chromatin Packing Domain Engineering Through the Manipulation of Nuclear Cationic States

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Manipulation of intranuclear divalent cation concentrations rapidly and reversibly remodels chromatin packing domains in living cells. Magnesium depletion disrupts domain compaction, heterochromatin organization, and transcriptional regulation, whereas magnesium loading promotes more compact and stable domains.
Cody L. Dunton, Carrillo Paola Gonzalez, Luay Almassalha, Wing Shun Li, Ruyi Gong, Nicolas Acosta, I Chae Ye, Jane Frederick, Christopher Hogg, Saira John, J. A. Gareth Williams, Rikkert J. Nap, Igal Szleifer, Vadim Backman   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Aggregation‐Induced Polymerization Poly(Disulfide)‐Drug Nanoplatform for Autoimmune Uveitis Therapy via Inhibiting the cGAS‐STING Pathway

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A cationic poly(disulfide)‐drug nanoplatform (LA/DexP) was developed to treat experimental autoimmune uveitis (EAU). With potent blood‐retinal barrier penetrability, LA/DexP releases DSP in response to high ROS and scavenges cfDNA to inhibit the cGAS‐STING signaling pathway.
Yuelan Wu, Wenbo Geng, Qinjin Dai, Wanyun Zhang, Yuxian Lai, Pei Zhang, Chunjiang Zhou, Yinuo Wang, Qingfeng Cao, Xiang Luo, Yujie Lai, Changwei Huang, Peizeng Yang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Occurrence of toxic metals in river Rwizi surface water and efficacy of wastewater stabilization ponds (WSPs) in Mbarara City, Uganda

Discover Environment
Toxic metal concentrations and physical chemical properties of River Rwizi surface water were determined. Aluminium, antimony, arsenic, barium, beryllium, cadmium, chromium, cobalt, copper, iron, potassium, lead, manganese, molybdenum, nickel, selenium ...
Grace Birungi, Denis Byamugisha, Robinah Asiimwe, Irene Aheisibwe, Deusdedit Tusubira, Paul E. Alele, Muhamad Ntale, James Bolender   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source