Results 51 to 60 of about 16,979,578 (288)

CMS physics technical design report, volume II: Physics performance

, 2007
CMS is a general purpose experiment, designed to study the physics of pp collisions at 14 TeV at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). It currently involves more than 2000 physicists from more than 150 institutes and 37 countries.
Physics Collaboration, Collaboration, The CMS   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Gut microbiome and aging—A dynamic interplay of microbes, metabolites, and the immune system

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Age‐dependent shifts in microbial communities engender shifts in microbial metabolite profiles. These in turn drive shifts in barrier surface permeability of the gut and brain and induce immune activation. When paired with preexisting age‐related chronic inflammation this increases the risk of neuroinflammation and neurodegenerative diseases.
Aaron Mehl, Eran Blacher
wiley   +1 more source

Bayesian neural networks with physics-based priors for robust battery health assessment

Scientific Reports
Accurate and uncertainty-aware health assessment of lithium-ion batteries is essential for ensuring the reliability, safety, and efficiency of energy storage systems.
Jokin Alcibar, Aitor Aguirre-Ortuzar, Ekhi Zugasti, Chetan S. Kulkarni, Juan Fernandez, Jose I. Aizpurua   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Anti-osteoporotic effects and good biocompatibility of novel bioactive carbon quantum dots in vitro and in ovariectomized mice

iScience
Summary: Osteoporosis is a prevalent condition among the elderly, and current treatments are limited by their side effects. This study aimed to develop a safe nanocarbon material with anti-osteoporotic properties.
Talante Juma, Guang-Hua Liang, Yang Jiao, Yuan-Yuan Ma, Bing-Xiao Yu, Yi-Min Guo, Xin Yang, Heng Liu, Zhi-Chao Meng, Rui Wang, Hao Wu, Li-Ping Pan, Hao Wang, Ya-Hong Wang, Yong-Ping Cao, Tao Zhang   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Taras Krokhmalskii's 60th birthday [PDF]

Condensed Matter Physics, 2013
Taras Krokhmalskii, a senior research fellow of the Institute for Condensed Matter Physics of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine (ICMP), a renowned specialist in the field of condensed matter physics celebrated his sixtieth birthday on February ...
Editorial Board
doaj  

Organizing the interface—Plasma membrane architecture and receptor dynamics in virus‐cell interactions

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Plasma membranes contain dynamic nanoscale domains that organize lipids and receptors. Because viruses operate at similar scales, this architecture shapes early infection steps, including attachment, receptor engagement, and entry. Using influenza A virus and HIV‐1 as examples, we highlight how receptor nanoclusters, multivalent glycan interactions ...
Jan Schlegel, Christian Sieben
wiley   +1 more source

Flexible electronics for cardiovascular monitoring on complex physiological skins

iScience
Summary: Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) pose a significant global health threat, responsible for a considerable portion of worldwide mortality. Flexible electronics enable continuous, noninvasive, real-time, and portable monitoring, providing an ideal ...
Tianqi Zhang, Yunshen Wang, Xingdong Feng, Yizhou Zuo, Hannong Yu, Hong Bao, Fan Jiang, Shan Jiang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Residual tail twisting in ascidian larvae is stabilized by asymmetric myofibrils that resist bilateral symmetry restoration

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Ascidian Ciona larvae initially show strong clockwise tail twisting, which is largely corrected during development. However, a small residual twist remains. This study shows that organized helical myofibrils in tail muscles mechanically stabilize this residual asymmetry, preventing complete restoration of bilateral symmetry and revealing how embryos ...
Yuki S. Kogure, Misaki K. Nishio, Satoru Okuda, Kohji Hotta   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Improving the early diagnosis and clinical outcomes of shock patients via laser speckle contrast imaging assessment of peripheral hemodynamics

iScience
Summary: Shock is defined as a critical circulatory failure that requires prompt diagnosis to optimize patient outcomes. Traditional diagnostic methods have limitations, including contact-based measurements, high costs, and lengthy procedures.
Meng-Che Hsieh, Jin-Jia Hu, Yan-Ren Lin, Shih-Yu Li, Pei-You Hsieh, Congo Tak Shing Ching, Lun-De Liao   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Consideration of learning orientations as an application of achievement goals in evaluating life science majors in introductory physics

Physical Review Physics Education Research, 2018
When considering performing an Introductory Physics for Life Sciences course transformation for one’s own institution, life science majors’ achievement goals are a necessary consideration to ensure the pedagogical transformation will be effective ...
Andrew J. Mason, Charles A. Bertram
doaj   +1 more source