Results 121 to 130 of about 2,810,461 (415)

Valve Interstitial Cells: The Key to Understanding the Pathophysiology of Heart Valve Calcification

open access: yesJournal of the American Heart Association : Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease, 2017
Aortic valve stenosis due to calcification of the valve leaflets is the most common valve disease in the developed world. It is the third leading cause of cardiovascular disease.[1][1] Risk factors include male gender, smoking, diabetes mellitus ...
A. Rutkovskiy   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Materials Advances in Devices for Heart Disease Interventions

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review examines the crucial role of materials in heart disease interventions, focusing on strategies for monitoring, managing, and repairing heart conditions. It discusses the material requirements for medical devices, highlighting recent innovations and their impact on cardiovascular health.
Gagan K. Jalandhra   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Drop breakage in a single‐pass through vortex‐based cavitation device: Experiments and modeling

open access: yesAIChE Journal, Volume 69, Issue 1, January 2023., 2023
Abstract Liquid–liquid emulsions are used in many sectors such as personal care, home care, and food products. There is an increasing need for developing compact and modular devices for producing emulsions with desired droplet size distribution (DSD). In this work, we have experimentally and computationally investigated an application of vortex‐based ...
Abhijeet H. Thaker, Vivek V. Ranade
wiley   +1 more source

Figure-8 Tachycardia Confined to the Anterior Wall of the Left Atrium [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
Incisional atrial tachycardias have been described most frequently in patients with previous corrective surgery for congenital heart defects and mitral valve disease.
Jönsson, Anders   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Exercise-based cardiac rehabilitation for adults after heart valve surgery.

open access: yesCochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 2016
BACKGROUND Exercise-based cardiac rehabilitation may benefit heart valve surgery patients. We conducted a systematic review to assess the evidence for the use of exercise-based intervention programmes following heart valve surgery. OBJECTIVES To assess
K. Sibilitz   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Transforming Healthcare: Intelligent Wearable Sensors Empowered by Smart Materials and Artificial Intelligence

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Wearable sensors, empowered by AI and smart materials, revolutionize healthcare by enabling intelligent disease diagnosis, personalized therapy, and seamless health monitoring without disrupting daily life. This review explores cutting‐edge advancements in smart materials and AI‐driven technologies that empower wearable sensors for diagnostics and ...
Shuwen Chen   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Coupling hydrothermal liquefaction and aqueous phase reforming for integrated production of biocrude and renewable H2

open access: yesAIChE Journal, Volume 69, Issue 1, January 2023., 2023
Abstract Lignin‐rich stream from lignocellulosic ethanol production was converted into biocrude by continuous hydrothermal liquefaction (HTL) while hydrogen was produced by aqueous phase reforming (APR) of the HTL aqueous by‐product. The effects of Na2CO3 and NaOH were investigated both in terms of processability of the feedstock as well as yield and ...
Arturo Di Fraia   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Appropriateness criteria for the use of cardiovascular imaging in heart valve disease in adults: a European Association of Cardiovascular Imaging report of literature review and current practice

open access: yesEuropean Heart Journal-Cardiovascular Imaging, 2017
Heart valve disease is common and a major indication for imaging. Echocardiography is the first-line imaging technique for diagnosis, assessment, and serial surveillance.
J. Chambers   +19 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Direct Observation of Dry Etch‐Induced Selectivity Tailoring of Alkylate Inhibition Layer Using DMATMS Vapor

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates that tailoring surface ─OH groups on SiO2 and SiNx via dry etching significantly enhances the selectivity of DMATMS adsorption, achieving a 92.2% selectivity in subsequent Ru layer growth. In situ spectroscopy reveals that removal of ─OH groups reduce DMATMS reactivity on SiNx but not on SiO2, providing insights for improving ...
Eunji Sim   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Influence of the Aortic Root Geometry on Flow Characteristics of a Bileaflet Mechanical Heart Valve [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2018
Bileaflet mechanical heart valves have one of the most successful valve designs for more than 30 years. These valves are often used for aortic valve replacement, where the geometry of the aortic root sinuses may vary due to valvular disease and affect valve performance. Common geometrical sinus changes may be due to valve stenosis and insufficiency. In
arxiv  

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