Results 31 to 40 of about 350,035 (281)

Anomalous heat conduction and anomalous diffusion in nonlinear lattices, single walled nanotubes, and billiard gas channels

open access: yes, 2004
We study anomalous heat conduction and anomalous diffusion in low dimensional systems ranging from nonlinear lattices, single walled carbon nanotubes, to billiard gas channels. We find that in all discussed systems, the anomalous heat conductivity can be
Baowen Li   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Irreversibility and Action of the Heat Conduction Process

open access: yesEntropy, 2018
Irreversibility (that is, the “one-sidedness” of time) of a physical process can be characterized by using Lyapunov functions in the modern theory of stability.
Yu-Chao Hua, Tiao Zhao, Zeng-Yuan Guo
doaj   +1 more source

Influence of extended heat sources on the temperature distribution in profiled polar-orthotropic annular plates with heat-insulated bases

open access: yesЖурнал Белорусского государственного университета: Математика, информатика, 2021
The solution of the stationary heat conduction problem for profiled polar-orthotropic annular plates with heat-insulated bases from N extended heat sources at their external border is presented.
Uladzimir V. Karalevich   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Peptide‐based ligand antagonists block a Vibrio cholerae adhesin

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The structure of a peptide‐binding domain of the Vibrio cholerae adhesin FrhA was solved by X‐ray crystallography, revealing how the inhibitory peptide AGYTD binds tightly at its Ca2+‐coordinated pocket. Structure‐guided design incorporating D‐amino acids enhanced binding affinity, providing a foundation for developing anti‐adhesion therapeutics ...
Mingyu Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Towards a microscopic understanding of phonon heat conduction [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Heat conduction by phonons is a ubiquitous process that incorporates a wide range of physics and plays an essential role in applications ranging from space power generation to LED lighting. Heat conduction has been studied for over two hundred years, yet
Minnich, Austin J.
core   +1 more source

Heat Conduction in One-Dimensional chain of Hard Discs with Substrate Potential

open access: yes, 2003
Heat conduction of one-dimensional chain of equivalent rigid particles in the field of external on-site potential is considered. Zero diameters of the particles correspond to exactly integrable case with divergent heat conduction coefficient. By means of
A. Casher   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Protein pyrophosphorylation by inositol pyrophosphates — detection, function, and regulation

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Protein pyrophosphorylation is an unusual signaling mechanism that was discovered two decades ago. It can be driven by inositol pyrophosphate messengers and influences various cellular processes. Herein, we summarize the research progress and challenges of this field, covering pathways found to be regulated by this posttranslational modification as ...
Sarah Lampe   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fundamental Solutions of the Equations of Classical and Generalized Heat Conduction Models

open access: yesУчёные записки Казанского университета: Серия Физико-математические науки
This article presents the mathematical formulations of transient heat conduction problems corresponding to the models of classical heat conduction using the Fourier law and generalized heat conduction based on the Cattaneo–Vernotta–Lykov law (Maxwell ...
A. A. Orekhov   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Conserved structural motifs in PAS, LOV, and CRY proteins regulate circadian rhythms and are therapeutic targets

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Cryptochrome and PAS/LOV proteins play intricate roles in circadian clocks where they act as both sensors and mediators of protein–protein interactions. Their ubiquitous presence in signaling networks has positioned them as targets for small‐molecule therapeutics. This review provides a structural introduction to these protein families.
Eric D. Brinckman   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Heat Conduction in Porous Media Characterized by Fractal Geometry

open access: yesEnergies, 2017
Fractal geometry (fractional Brownian motion—FBM) is introduced to characterize the pore distribution of porous material. Based on this fractal characterization, a mathematical model of heat conduction is presented to study heat conduction behaviors in ...
Zilong Deng   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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