Results 121 to 130 of about 1,758,675 (318)

Heavy-tailed random matrices [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
This article considers non-Gaussian random matrices consisting of random variables with heavy-tailed probability distributions. In probability theory heavy tails of distributions describe rare but violent events which usually have a dominant influence on the statistics.
Burda, Z., Jurkiewicz, J.
openaire   +2 more sources

Fitting heavy-tailed mixture models with CVaR constraints

open access: yesDependence Modeling, 2019
Standard methods of fitting finite mixture models take into account the majority of observations in the center of the distribution. This paper considers the case where the decision maker wants to make sure that the tail of the fitted distribution is at ...
Pertaia Giorgi, Uryasev Stan
doaj   +1 more source

All‐Aqueous Pullulan Fibers Enabling Visible‐to‐Near‐Infrared Waveguiding with Mechanical and Thermal Resilience

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Pullulan, a biomass‐derived polysaccharide, is transformed into transparent optical fibers using a solvent‐free borax hydrogel‐spinning method. The fibers outperform PMMA with ≈200 MPa tensile strength and 200 °C stability, while uniquely guiding visible‐to‐NIR light and enabling additive‐free humidity sensing.
Yuya Fukata   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

TSLiNGAM: DirectLiNGAM Under Heavy Tails

open access: yesJournal of Computational and Graphical Statistics
One of the established approaches to causal discovery consists of combining directed acyclic graphs (DAGs) with structural causal models (SCMs) to describe the functional dependencies of effects on their causes. Possible identifiability of SCMs given data depends on assumptions made on the noise variables and the functional classes in the SCM.
Sarah Leyder   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

PRELIVE: A Framework for Predicting Lipid Nanoparticles In Vivo Efficacy and Reducing Reliance on Animal Testing

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
PREdicting LNP In Vivo Efficacy (PRELIVE) framework enables the prediction of lipid nanoparticle (LNPs) organ‐specific delivery through dual modeling approaches. Composition‐based models using formulation parameters and protein corona‐based models using biological fingerprints both achieve high predictive accuracy across multiple organs.
Belal I. Hanafy   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Estimating of the Proportional Hazard Premium for Heavy-Tailed Claim Amounts with the Pot Method

open access: yesRevstat Statistical Journal, 2012
In this paper we propose a new estimator of the proportional hazard premium for heavy-tailed claim amounts, with a help of the peak-over-threshold (POT) method.
Rassoul Abdelaziz
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanically Stable and Tunable Photoactivated Peptide‐Based Hydrogels for Soft Tissue Adhesion

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A collagen‐like peptide hydrogel platform is developed using supramolecular self‐assembly and light‐triggered crosslinking. It creates mechanically stable, tunable hydrogels with cytocompatibility and biodegradability, making them potential soft tissue adhesives.
Alex Ross   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Direct Reduction of Bias of the Classical Hill Estimator

open access: yesRevstat Statistical Journal, 2005
In this paper we are interested in an adequate estimation of the dominant component of the bias of Hill’s estimator of a positive tail index γ, in order to remove it from the classical Hill estimator in different asymptotically equivalent ways.
Frederico Caeiro   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spin‐Dependent Generation of Surface‐Bound Radicals Toward Selective and Long‐Lasting Water Purification

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study develops a novel atomic engineering strategy to fine‐tune the spin state of α‐Fe2O3 catalysts toward a medium‐spin state, thereby modulating peroxymonosulfate activation and selectively yielding surface‐bound radicals. Compared with free radicals, surface‐bound radicals exhibit moderated oxidation potential, extended lifespan, surface ...
Shuyu Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Heavy-tails and regime-switching in electricity prices [PDF]

open access: yes
In this paper we first analyze the stylized facts of electricity prices, in particular, the extreme volatility and price spikes which lead to heavy-tailed distributions of price changes.
Weron, Rafal
core   +1 more source

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