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Effects of transition metal carbide dispersoids on helium bubble formation in dispersion-strengthened tungsten [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
The formation of helium bubbles and subsequent property degradation poses a significant challenge to tungsten as a plasma-facing material in future long-pulse plasma-burning fusion reactors.
Ashrakat Saefan   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Anomalous shape effect of nanosized helium bubble on the elastic field in irradiated tungsten [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
Bubble pressure and elastic response in helium-irradiated tungsten are systematically investigated in this study. An anomalous shape effect is found that the radial normal stress and mean stress distributions around a nanosized void or bubble are far ...
Xinlong Huang   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The Shock-Induced Deformation and Spallation Failure of Bicrystal Copper with a Nanoscale Helium Bubble via Molecular Dynamics Simulations [PDF]

open access: yesNanomaterials, 2023
Both the nanoscale helium (He) bubble and grain boundaries (GBs) play important roles in the dynamic mechanical behavior of irradiated nanocrystalline materials.
Qi Zhu, Jianli Shao, Pei Wang
doaj   +2 more sources

Engineering self-organising helium bubble lattices in tungsten [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2017
The self-organisation of void and gas bubbles in solids into superlattices is an intriguing nanoscale phenomenon. Despite the discovery of these lattices 45 years ago, the atomistics behind the ordering mechanisms responsible for the formation of these ...
R. W. Harrison   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Comparative study on radiation resistance of WTaCrV high-entropy alloy and tungsten in helium-containing conditions [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports
W and W-based high-entropy alloys are promising candidates for plasma-facing materials in fusion reactors. While irradiation studies on W have revealed a tendency for helium (He) bubble formation and radiation-induced defects, investigations of WTaCrV ...
Amin Esfandiarpour   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Cryogenic helium subsurface pressurization in terrestrial and low-gravity: experiments and flow visualization [PDF]

open access: yesnpj Microgravity
Pressurization of cryogenic propellant storage tanks is required for propellant thermodynamic conditioning and for enabling propellant transfer from a supply tank to another tank or an engine.
Jinze Yu   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Strength of bulk aluminum-boron alloys containing helium produced by 10B(n,α)7Li reaction in nuclear reactor [PDF]

open access: yesHeliyon
The study of metals and alloys containing helium has garnered significant attention within the nuclear energy community. However, there is limited research on the mechanical behavior of bulk alloys implanted with helium.
Kaiguo Chen   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Microstructural evolution in ODS-EUROFER steel caused by high-dose He ion implantations with systematic variation of implantation parameters

open access: yesNuclear Materials and Energy, 2023
The paper presents a detailed analysis of helium (He) bubble development in ODS-EUROFER steel caused by helium ion implantation in different regimes, with a particular attention to the role of the oxide nanoparticles in promoting the growth of He bubbles,
O.V. Emelyanova   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Process and Mechanism of Preparing Nanoporous Silicon: Helium Ion Implantation

open access: yesNanomaterials, 2023
Ion implantation is an effective way to control performance in semiconductor technology. In this paper, the fabrication of 1~5 nm porous silicon by helium ion implantation was systemically studied, and the growth mechanism and regulation mechanism of ...
Jianguang Wang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The effect of sink strength on helium bubble formation at elevated temperatures

open access: yesNuclear Analysis, 2022
In present study, the model Fe–9Cr alloy and two nanostructured ferritic alloys (NFAs) CNA1 and 9YWTV with high application potential in advanced nuclear power systems were selected to systematically investigate the effect of sink strength on helium ...
Zhanfeng Yan, Yanru Lin
doaj   +1 more source

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