Results 61 to 70 of about 458,757 (252)

Cavitation of Electrons Bubbles in Liquid Helium Below saturation Pressure

open access: yes, 2005
We have used a Hartree-type electron-helium potential together with a density functional description of liquid $^4$He and $^3$He to study the explosion of electron bubbles submitted to a negative pressure.
A. Guirao   +50 more
core   +2 more sources

Spectroscopy of Rb$_{2}$ dimers in solid $^{4}$He [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
We present experimental and theoretical studies of the absorption, emission and photodissociation spectra of Rb$_{2}$ molecules in solid helium. We have identified 11 absorption bands of Rb$_{2}$.
A. Hofer   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Uncovering the Role of Intrinsic Magnetic Order in Oxygen Evolution Reaction Activity With Operando Spectroscopy

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
Operando magnetic spectroscopy provides insight into how intrinsic magnetic order modulates the oxygen evolution reaction on La0.67Sr${\rm La}_{0.67}{\rm Sr}$0.33MnO$_{0.33}{\rm MnO}$3$_3$ thin films. Temperature‐dependent operando FMR and ambient‐pressure XMCD suggest a correlation between activity and the emergence of ferromagnetic regions near and ...
Emma van der Minne   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bubble Formation in ITER-Grade Tungsten after Exposure to Stationary D/He Plasma and ELM-like Thermal Shocks

open access: yesJournal of Nuclear Engineering, 2023
Plasma-facing materials (PFMs) in the ITER divertor will be exposed to severe conditions, including exposure to transient heat loads from edge-localized modes (ELMs) and to plasma particles and neutrons.
Mauricio Gago   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Kinetics of helium bubble formation in nuclear materials

open access: yes, 2005
The formation and growth of helium bubbles due to self-irradiation in plutonium has been modelled by a discrete kinetic equations for the number densities of bubbles having $k$ atoms.
A. Carpio   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Structure and Evolution of Low-Mass Stars: An Overview and Some Open Problems [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
A review is presented of some of the ingredients, assumptions and techniques that are used in the computation of the structure and evolution of low-mass stars. Emphasis is placed on several ingredients which are still subject to considerable uncertainty.
Dalton Lopes   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Atomistic simulations of a helium bubble in silicon carbide

open access: yes, 2020
Large scale molecular dynamics calculations have been carried out to investigate the properties of nanometric helium bubbles in silicon carbide as a function of helium density and temperature.
L. Pizzagalli, M. David
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Indivisibility of Electron Bubbles in Helium

open access: yesJournal of Low Temperature Physics, 2001
A recent proposal by Maris[1], that single electron bubbles in helium might fission into separate, particle-like entities, does not properly take into account the failure of the adiabatic approximation when, due to tunneling, there is a long electronic time scale. The point along the fission pathway of a photoexcited p-state bubble, where the adiabatic
openaire   +2 more sources

Challenges and enablers in fluidization technology

open access: yesAIChE Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Gas–solid fluidized beds provide excellent heat and mass transfer for high‐throughput operations from coating to catalytic conversion and underpin emerging low‐carbon technologies. Yet industrial reliability, scale‐up, and control lag scientific understanding, particularly as finer, stickier, and more variable feedstocks increasingly challenge
J. Ruud van Ommen, Jia Wei Chew
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular dynamics and machine learning study of tensile behavior in single-crystal tungsten containing He bubbles

open access: yesMaterials & Design
Tungsten is commonly used in nuclear fusion plants, where irradiation defects (e.g., He bubbles) are frequently generated. This study investigates the impact of He bubbles on the tensile behavior of single-crystal tungsten through molecular dynamics (MD)
Pan-dong Lin   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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