Results 41 to 50 of about 12,615 (216)

Congestive Heart Failure Exhibited Higher BMI With Lower Energy Intake and Lower Physical Activity Level: Data From the National Health and Examination Nutrition Survey

Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine, 2021
Background: Despite that nutritional deficiency existed in congestive heart failure (CHF), there is a large amount of CHF patients suffering from obesity.
Tianyu Xu, Haobin Zhou, Zhuang Ma, Hao Zhang, Qingchun Zeng, Dingli Xu, Yuhui Zhang, Jian Zhang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The effect of perioperative erythropoietin‐stimulating agents and intravenous iron on patient outcomes following solid organ transplantation: A systematic review

Transfusion Medicine, EarlyView.
Abstract Solid organ transplant is associated with high rates of anaemia and transfusion, but there is little comparative data on interventions such as erythropoietin‐stimulating agents (ESAs) and intravenous (IV) iron. We conducted a systematic review examining the association of ESAs and IV iron with outcomes in adults undergoing solid organ ...
Frank Lee, Quentin Eichbaum, Christine Cserti‐Gazdewich, Darren Mullane, Frederick W. Lombard, Jeremy W. Jacobs, Katerina Pavenski, Marina Englesakis, Alexander Dotto, Terry Cho, Andrés Leonard‐Reixa, Jacqueline Trudeau, Andrew W. Shih, Justyna Bartoszko   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hemodilution and Role of Aquaporins

Bagcilar Medical Bulletin
This article focuses on the nuanced interplay between hemodilution and aquaporin, elucidating their collective role in preserving fluid homeostasis within the human body.
Kerem Erkalp, Sezin Erkalp
doaj   +1 more source

Diuretic response to Ringer's solution is normal shortly after awakening from general anaesthesia: a retrospective kinetic analysis

BJA Open, 2022
Background: The elimination of Ringer's solution is severely depressed during general anaesthesia, but the degree to which this continues postoperatively is poorly established.
Robert G. Hahn, Joel Olsson
doaj   +1 more source

Synergetic hemostatic potential of fibrinogen γ‐chain peptide‐coated, adenosine 5′‐diphosphate‐encapsulated liposomes combined with whole blood transfusion: A preclinical study

Transfusion, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Whole blood (WB) transfusions are being reevaluated because of their high hemostatic capacity and reduced volume. Fibrinogen γ‐chain peptide‐coated, adenosine 5′‐diphosphate (ADP)‐encapsulated liposomes are potent hemostatic adjuvants promoting platelet thrombi formation.
Osamu Ishida, Kohsuke Hagisawa, Nozomu Yamanaka, Makoto Aoki, Koji Tsutsumi, Shinji Takeoka, Manabu Kinoshita   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Provider perceptions of indications for red blood cell transfusion

Transfusion, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Guidelines for red blood cell transfusion recommend incorporating patient factors and clinical context beyond hemoglobin (Hb) levels. However, limited data exist on which factors clinicians consider important. Understanding these decision‐making elements can clarify how guidelines are applied and inform future research.
Aishwarya Katiki, Selwyn Rogers, Ryan Boudreau, David Meltzer, Micah Prochaska   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Human adaptation to high‐altitude: A contemporary comparison of the oxygen cascade in Andean, Tibetan and Ethiopian highlanders

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Human populations native to high altitude have evolved distinct physiological adaptations to chronic hypoxia. This adaptation is evident in the O2 transport cascade. In this review, with brief inclusion of the related genetic adaptations, we compare the O2 cascade across three well‐characterized high‐altitude populations: Andeans (Aymara and ...
Ayechew A. Getu, Melissa Ilardo, Joshua C. Tremblay, Jay M. J. R. Carr, Vitalie Faoro, Philip N. Ainslie   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The effect of a mixture of 2.7% sorbitol-0.54% mannitol solution on blood coagulation: an invitro, observational healthyvolunteer study using rotational thromboelastometry (ROTEM) [PDF]

Korean Journal of Anesthesiology, 2019
Background We investigated the effect of irrigation fluid on coagulation according to the hemodilution level using rotational thromboelastometry (ROTEM).
Hyun-Jung Shin, Heijin Lee, Hyo-Seok Na
doaj   +1 more source

EuroSCORE II: Current limitations and physiological gaps in risk stratification

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Risk stratification remains critical in cardiac surgery, enabling clinicians to predict adverse outcomes and guide perioperative management. The European System for Cardiac Operative Risk Evaluation (EuroSCORE) II, introduced in 2011, incorporates 18 key variables to provide an evidence‐based approach to risk assessment.
Jing Yong Ng, Eu Fon Tan, Marsioleda Kemberi, Eduardo Urgesi, Matti Jubouri, Damian M. Bailey, Mohamad Bashir, Wael I. Awad   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Acute ketone monoester ingestion lowers resting cerebral blood flow: a randomized cross‐over trial

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend This double‐blind, placebo‐controlled, randomized cross‐over trial investigated the effects of ketone monoester (KME) ingestion on resting cerebral blood flow (CBF) in young adults. We demonstrate that KME supplementation lowers CBF in a dose‐dependent manner over 2‐houra post‐ingestion, whereas CBF remained unchanged following ...
Aedan J. Rourke, Claudia M.S. Yong, Geoff B. Coombs, Addriana R. Odisho, Jenna A. Nash, Jack Bone, Baraa K. Al‐Khazraji, Jeremy J. Walsh   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source