Results 101 to 110 of about 288,510 (339)

False positives and false negatives in functional near-infrared spectroscopy: issues, challenges, and the way forward [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
We highlight a significant problem that needs to be considered and addressed when performing functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) studies, namely the possibility of inadvertently measuring fNIRS hemodynamic responses that are not due to ...
Scholkmann, F, Tachtsidis, I
core   +1 more source

Magnetically‐Induced Suppression of Oxidative Stress Prevents Venous Thrombosis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Venous thromboembolism (VTE) remains a leading cause of cardiovascular mortality. This study demonstrates that static magnetic fields (SMF) offer a novel non‐pharmacological intervention against VTE by mitigating endothelial oxidative stress. Mechanistically, SMF elevates intracellular Ca2+, boosts ATP production, and suppresses NOX4‐mediated ROS ...
Nana Zhang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oral premedication with pregabalin or clonidine for hemodynamic stability during laryngoscopy and laparoscopic cholecystectomy: A comparative evaluation

open access: yesSaudi Journal of Anaesthesia, 2011
Background: Hemodynamic responses of laryngoscopy and laparoscopy should be attenuated by the appropriate premedication, smooth induction, and rapid intubation.
Kumkum Gupta   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ionic–Bionic Interfaces: Advancing Iontronic Strategies for Bioelectronic Sensing and Therapy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Ionic–bionic interfaces for bioelectronics leverage ions as multifunctional mediators that combine mechanical compliance, ionic and electronic functionalities, and therapeutic effects. These systems offer real‐time biosignal transduction, effective wound dressing, responsive drug delivery, and seamless interaction between soft tissues and electronic ...
Yun Goo Ro   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hemodynamic and symptomatic response in hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy patients on myosin inhibitor therapy

open access: yesFrontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine
AimsTo provide real-world data on the symptomatic and hemodynamic response of the myosin inhibitor mavacamten in patients with hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy (HOCM).MethodsPatients with HOCM up-titrated to their final mavacamten dose were ...
Katharina Seuthe   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Systematic Comparison of Motion Artifact Correction Techniques for Functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2012
Near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) is susceptible to signal artifacts caused by relative motion between NIRS optical fibers and the scalp. These artifacts can be very damaging to the utility of functional NIRS, particularly in challenging subject groups ...
Robert eCooper   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Systematic investigation of changes in oxidized cerebral cytochrome c oxidase concentration during frontal lobe activation in healthy adults [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Using transcranial near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) to measure changes in the redox state of cerebral cytochrome c oxidase (Δ[oxCCO]) during functional activation in healthy adults is hampered by instrumentation and algorithm issues.
Asgari   +48 more
core   +1 more source

Light Therapy Alleviates Addiction‐Related Symptoms and Reshapes Habenula and Midbrain Pathways

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study investigates light therapy for treating Internet Gaming Disorder (IGD). Functional MRI (fMRI) data reveal that light therapy enhances brain connectivity, particularly between the habenula and the medial orbitofrontal cortex (mOFC). These changes are associated with reduced withdrawal symptoms and addiction severity, highlighting the ...
Jinhui Li   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reprogramming the Myocardial Infarction Conductive Microenvironment with Superconductive Ionic Patch for Cardiac Function Repair

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A super‐conductive ionic patch reprograms the post‐infarction microenvironment by enabling stable ionic migration and electrical signal transmission within damaged myocardium. The patch rapidly adheres to cardiac tissue, enhances conduction velocity, suppresses excitation‐contraction decoupling, and promotes structural and functional cardiac repair in ...
Changyong Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aortic Coarctation: Recent Developments in Experimental and Computational Methods to Assess Treatments for this Simple Condition [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Coarctation of the aorta (CoA) is often considered a relatively simple disease, but long-term outcomes suggest otherwise as life expectancies are decades less than in the average population and substantial morbidity often exists.
Feinstein, Jeffrey A.   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

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