Results 91 to 100 of about 195,910 (216)

Alkylating Agent–Induced FANCL Impairment Damages Pulmonary Arterial, Venous, and Microvascular Endothelial Cells and Predisposes to PAH/PVOD

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study establishes a novel cisplatin‐induced rat model of PAH/PVOD and identifies a conserved mechanistic axis—FANCL impairment, DNA damage accumulation, and endothelial dysfunction—triggered by cisplatin or mitomycin C across pulmonary arteries, veins, and microvessels.
Shiyun Liu   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inhibition of MEKK3 Prevents Cerebral Cavernous Malformation Progression Via Restoring Endothelial Integrity and Restricting Microglial Activation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In this study, we demonstrate that aberrant MEKK3 signaling in endothelial cells and microglia drives the progression of cerebral cavernous malformations (CCMs). Furthermore, we identify DPDH as a potent small‐molecule MEKK3 inhibitor with substantial therapeutic potential for CCM treatment.
Weiwei Zheng   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of age on the median effective dose and 95% effective dose of intravenous fentanyl for blunting the hemodynamic response to tracheal intubation: A double-blind, up-and-down sequential method trial

open access: yesJournal of Anaesthesiology Clinical Pharmacology
Background and Aims: Control of the hemodynamic response during intubation is essential. To assess the effect of age on the median effective dose (ED50) and 95% effective dose (ED95) of fentanyl for blunting the hemodynamic response to intubation ...
Jatuporn Eiamcharoenwit   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Magnetic Thermal Ablation Combined with Temporally Coordinated CpG Immunotherapy Promotes cDC1‐Dependent Immune Priming in Hepatocellular Carcinoma

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Novel PLA@Fe3O4 magnetic microspheres were developed for transarterial magnetic hyperthermia ablation (MTA) of hepatocellular carcinoma. While destroying local tumors and inducing immunogenic cell death (ICD), MTA combined with early CpG adjuvant administration significantly promotes cDC1‐dependent immune priming. This synergistic mechanism effectively
Jiakun Yang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Randomized preclinical study of machine perfusion in vascularized composite allografts

open access: yesBJS (British Journal of Surgery), EarlyView., 2020
This study was designed to identify the optimum machine perfusion parameters for preservation of limbs before transplantation, and determine whether this was better than cold storage. Normothermic machine perfusion at a pressure of 70 mmHg (NMP‐70) provided superior preservation to cold storage after transplantation.
K. R. Amin   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

RBMS1 Contributes to Early Arteriovenous Fistula Neointimal Remodeling Through Modulation of VSMC Phenotypic Responses

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Postoperative arteriovenous fistulas exhibit increased RBMS1 in vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs). In experimental AVFs, RBMS1 overexpression aggravates, whereas deletion attenuates, neointimal hyperplasia. RBMS1 binds MPZL1 mRNA and promotes exon 5 skipping to generate MPZL1‐Δ5, which interacts with G3BP1 to activate AKT, driving VSMC proliferation,
Zongda Li   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Precision Nanomedicine for Traumatic Neural Injury: Functional Paradigms and Translational Frameworks

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This review presents a pathology‐driven framework unifying nanomedicine across TBI, SCI, and PNI. Epidemiological evidence and comparative single‐cell transcriptomic reanalysis define shared pathological modules, injury‐specific effectors, and therapeutic bottlenecks. Six functional paradigms connect nanomaterial structure and biological fate to injury‐
Mouyuan Sun   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cerebral Hemodynamic Changes in Older Adults With Cognitive Complaints According to the Presence of Peripheral Artery Disease

open access: yesAGING MEDICINE, EarlyView.
Among 132 older adults, 13 had peripheral artery disease (PAD), identified using the ankle–brachial index. Over approximately 13 months, PAD was associated with increasing middle cerebral artery mean flow velocity, with a significant difference in left‐sided velocity change between groups.
SangMi Noh, Hae‐Eun Shin, YongSoo Shim
wiley   +1 more source

Preoperative FIB‐4 Index as a Potential Factor Associated With Severe Postoperative Complications and Endogenous Organ Failure After Hepatectomy for Hepatocellular Carcinoma

open access: yesAnnals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates that a preoperative FIB‐4 index ≥ 5.0 independently predicts severe complications and endogenous organ failure (EOF) following hepatectomy for hepatocellular carcinoma. By capturing structural liver fragility and systemic vulnerability, the FIB‐4 index enhances surgical risk stratification beyond traditional functional markers ...
Masanori Nakamura   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Implantable Systems for Cardiovascular Treatment and Monitoring: Comparative Insights From Intracardiovascular and Extracardiovascular Technologies

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
A unifying device–cardiovascular interface framework is presented to classify implantable cardiovascular technologies as intracardiovascular blood‐contacting systems or extracardiovascular tissue‐only and blood‐handling architectures. Cross‐class comparison across shared semiquantitative criteria, including blood‐contact burden, biomimicry ...
Bergo Nicolò   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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