Results 11 to 20 of about 348,367 (159)
Background: During laryngoscopy and endotracheal intubation hemodynamic stress response is a great concern. Aims and Objective: This study aimed to compare single-dose esmolol with single-dose lignocaine in the prevention of intubation induced ...
Bandana Paudel +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Functional MRI (fMRI) utilizes changes in metabolic and hemodynamic signals to indirectly infer the underlying local changes in neuronal activity. To investigate the mechanisms of fMRI responses, spontaneous fluctuations, and functional connectivity in ...
Aleksandra Bortel+8 more
doaj +1 more source
Background and Objectives: Supraglottic airway devices (SADs) are known to be useful in eliminating the drawbacks of laryngoscopy and tracheal intubation, especially ocular pressure and stress responses.
Rahşan Dilek Okyay+4 more
doaj +1 more source
Distinct brain regions are known to be associated with various emotional states. Cortical activity may be modulated by emotional states that are triggered by flavors during food intake.
Yoko Hasegawa+10 more
doaj +1 more source
Task-Specific Stimulation Duration for fNIRS Brain-Computer Interface
In this paper, the most effective stimulation durations in the visual, somatosensory, and motor cortices are investigated. To evoke hemodynamic responses (HRs) for the purpose of brain-computer interface (BCI) with functional near-infrared spectroscopy ...
M. N. Afzal Khan+2 more
doaj +1 more source
Hypertension is often associated with metabolic changes. The sustained increase in sympathetic activity is related to increased blood pressure and metabolic changes.
Josiane Motta e Motta+6 more
doaj +1 more source
On the major role played by the curvature of intracranial aneurysms walls in determining their mechanical response, local hemodynamics, and rupture likelihood [PDF]
The properties of intracranial aneurysms (IAs) walls are known to be driven by the underlying hemodynamics adjacent to the IA sac. Different pathways exist explaining the connections between hemodynamics and local tissue properties. The emergence of such theories is essential if one wishes to compute the mechanical response of a patient-specific IA ...
arxiv +1 more source
Tinnitus is an auditory phantom percept that affects the perception of sound in the patient’s ears, and the incidence of prolonged tinnitus is as high as ten to fifteen percent.
Xianghua Yu+7 more
doaj +1 more source
Different Impact of Heart Rate Variability in the Deep Cerebral and Central Hemodynamics at Rest: An in silico Investigation [PDF]
Heart rate variability (HRV), defined as the variability between consecutive heartbeats, is a surrogate measure of cardiac vagal tone. It is widely accepted that a decreased HRV is associated to several risk factors and cardiovascular diseases. However, a possible association between HRV and altered cerebral hemodynamics is still debated, suffering ...
arxiv +1 more source
A novel method of combining blood oxygenation and blood flow sensitive magnetic resonance imaging techniques to measure the cerebral blood flow and oxygen metabolism responses to an unknown neural stimulus. [PDF]
Simultaneous implementation of magnetic resonance imaging methods for Arterial Spin Labeling (ASL) and Blood Oxygenation Level Dependent (BOLD) imaging makes it possible to quantitatively measure the changes in cerebral blood flow (CBF) and cerebral ...
Buxton, Richard B+3 more
core +3 more sources