Results 81 to 90 of about 348,367 (159)

Exploring Effects of Mental Stress with Data Augmentation and Classification Using fNIRS

open access: yesSensors
Accurately identifying and discriminating between different brain states is a major emphasis of functional brain imaging research. Various machine learning techniques play an important role in this regard.
M. N. Afzal Khan   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A comparative evaluation of dexmedetomidine and fentanyl to attenuate hemodynamic response to laryngoscopy and intubation

open access: yesAsian Journal of Medical Sciences, 2018
Background: Laryngoscopy and intubation are associated with a sympathetically mediated circulatory response due to irritation of respiratory tract which is associated with increase in pulse rate and blood pressure that may be dangerous.
Erum Ozair
doaj   +1 more source

A Multiscale Framework for Defining Homeostasis in Distal Vascular Trees: Applications to the Pulmonary Circulation [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2020
Coupling hemodynamics with vessel wall growth and remodeling (G&R) is crucial for understanding pathology at distal vasculature to study progression of incurable vascular diseases, such as pulmonary arterial hypertension. The present study is the first modeling attempt that focuses on defining homeostatic baseline values in distal pulmonary vascular ...
arxiv  

Self-reported tolerance influences prefrontal cortex hemodynamics and affective responses [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
The relationship between cognitive and sensory processes in the brain contributes to the regulation of affective responses (pleasure–displeasure). Exercise can be used to manipulate sensory processes (by increasing physiological demand) in order to ...
Parfitt, Gaynor, Tempest, Gavin
core   +1 more source

Deconvolution of the Functional Ultrasound Response in the Mouse Visual Pathway Using Block-Term Decomposition [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2022
Functional ultrasound (fUS) indirectly measures brain activity by recording changes in cerebral blood volume and flow in response to neural activation. Conventional approaches model such functional neuroimaging data as the convolution between an impulse response, known as the hemodynamic response function (HRF), and a binarized representation of the ...
arxiv  

The acute effect of maximal exercise on central and peripheral arterial stiffness indices and hemodynamics in children and adults [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Xavier Melo is supported by a research grant from the Foundation for Science and Technology (FCT), Ministry of Education and Science of Portugal (grant: SFRH/ BD/ 70515/ 2010). Nuno M.
Fernhall, Bo   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Efficacy of Granisetron on Attenuation of Hemodynamic Responses of Parturients Undergoing Elective Cesarean Delivery under Spinal Anesthesia

open access: yesArchives of Anesthesia and Critical Care, 2017
Background: Maternal bradycardia and hypotension are the most common intraoperative complications after spinal anesthesia during cesarean delivery. Prophylactic administration of ondansetron has been reported to provide a protective effect. In this study
Sussan Soltani Mohammadi   +2 more
doaj  

Review of the effects of anesthetic agents used as premedication for patients undergoing electroconvulsive therapy with diagnoses of bipolar disorder or major depression on convulsion, recovery period, and hemodynamic parameters [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Objective: The aim of this study was to examine the effects of anesthetic agents used as premedication in patients undergoing electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) for diagnoses of bipolar disorder or major depression in terms of convulsion, recovery period ...
Orhan, Mehmet Emin, Ozen, Volkan
core   +1 more source

Animal welfare of barrows with different antemortem lairage times without food

open access: yesVeterinární Medicína, 2013
This study evaluated the effect of five different periods of antemortem lairage without food on the energy metabolism, gas exchange, mineral and blood acid-base balances of 1174 hybrid barrows, which were divided into six treatment groups according to ...
P. Roldan-Santiago   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Risks and Benefits of Using a Commercially Available Ventricular Assist Device for Failing Fontan Cavopulmonary Support: A Modeling Investigation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Fontan patients often develop circulatory failure and are in desperate need of a therapeutic solution. A blood pump surgically placed in the cavopulmonary pathway can substitute the function of the absent sub-pulmonary ventricle by generating a mild pressure boost.
arxiv   +1 more source

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