Results 41 to 50 of about 966 (164)

Role of the radiologist in the diagnosis and management of the two forms of hepatic echinococcosis

open access: yesInsights into Imaging, 2022
Echinococcosis is a parasitic disease caused by two zoonotic tapeworms (cestodes) of the Echinocococcus genus. It can be classified as either alveolar or cystic echinococcosis.
Paul Calame   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Relationship Between Preoperative Systemic Immune Inflammation Index and Prognostic Nutritional Index and the Prognosis of Patients With Alveolar Hydatid Disease

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2021
BackgroundTo explore the relationship between the preoperative immune inflammation index (SII) and the prognostic nutritional index (PNI) and the overall survival rate (OS) of patients with alveolar hydatid disease.MethodsThe clinical data of patients ...
Bin Ren   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cystic Echinococcosis: An Impact Assessment of Prevention Programs in Endemic Developing Countries in Africa, Central Asia, and South America

open access: yesJournal of Zoological Systematics and Evolutionary Research, Volume 2022, Issue 1, 2022., 2022
Background. Cystic echinococcosis (CE), caused by the tapeworm species, Echinococcus granulosus sensu stricto (G1), is one of many primary neglected zoonoses worldwide. Within endemic developing countries, CE has multiple effects on animal and human health and well‐being.
Elias Christofi, Hafiz Ishfaq Ahmad
wiley   +1 more source

An improved experimental method for simultaneously isolating hepatocytes and hepatic stellate cells in mouse liver infected with Echinococcus multilocularis

open access: yesJournal of Clinical Laboratory Analysis, Volume 35, Issue 12, December 2021., 2021
A method that can simultaneously isolate hepatocytes and hepatic stellate cells (HSCs) from mouse infected with Echinococcus multilocularis was established. Abstract Background Alveolar echinococcosis (AE) is a zoonotic disease caused by the larval stage of Echinococcus multilocularis parasitizing in the human liver, causing local pathological changes ...
Xiaojuan Bi   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diagnosis and treatment of a case of hepatic mixed echinococcosis infection combined with distant organ metastasis

open access: yesJournal of International Medical Research, 2020
Hydatidosis is a zoonotic parasitic disease caused by Echinococcus , which is highly prevalent in pastoral areas. In China, this disease is mainly caused by Echinococcus granulosus and Echinococcus multilocularis .
Xiaolei Xu   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Aspects of albendazole metabolism in western lowland gorillas (Gorilla gorilla gorilla) compared to humans and other species assessed by HPLC, LC‐MS, and chiral electrokinetic chromatography

open access: yesSEPARATION SCIENCE PLUS, Volume 4, Issue 9, Page 347-356, September 2021., 2021
Abstract The benzimidazole anthelmintic drug albendazole becomes metabolized to chiral albendazole sulfoxide, albendazole sulfone, albendazole 2‐aminosulfone, and other metabolites. High‐performance liquid chromatography with UV absorbance and fluorescence detection, liquid chromatography with mass spectrometry, and chiral electrokinetic chromatography
Regula Theurillat   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of Albendazole on Cytokine and Chemokine Response Profiles in Echinococcus multilocularis‐Inoculated Mice

open access: yesBioMed Research International, Volume 2021, Issue 1, 2021., 2021
Objective. Alveolar echinococcosis (AE) is a zoonosis caused by the larval stage of the metacestode Echinococcosis multilocularis with a tumor‐like behavior in the targeted organ, especially in the liver. Surgery with albendazole is first‐line modality for AE.
Jing Wu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pulmonary surfactant inhibition of nanoparticle uptake by alveolar epithelial cells [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports 10, 19436 (2020), 2020
Pulmonary surfactant forms a sub-micrometer thick fluid layer that covers the surface of alveolar lumen and inhaled nanoparticles therefore come in to contact with surfactant prior to any interaction with epithelial cells. We investigate the role of the surfactant as a protective physical barrier by modeling the interactions using silica-Curosurf ...
arxiv   +1 more source

Label-free intratissue activity imaging of alveolar organoids with dynamic optical coherence tomography [PDF]

open access: yesBiomedical Optics Express 14, 2333-2351 (2023), 2023
An organoid is a three-dimensional (3D) in vitro cell culture emulating human organs. We applied 3D dynamic optical coherence tomography (DOCT) to visualize the intratissue and intracellular activities of human induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSCs)-derived alveolar organoids in normal and fibrosis models.
arxiv   +1 more source

Surface tension effects on flow dynamics and alveolar mechanics in the acinar region of human lung [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2022
Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations, in-vitro setups, and experimental ex-vivo approaches have been applied to numerous alveolar geometries over the past years. They aimed to study and examine airflow patterns, particle transport, and particle-alveolar wall deposition fractions.
arxiv  

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