Results 91 to 100 of about 553,897 (314)

Perihepatic lymphadenopathy in children with chronic viral hepatitis

Journal of Ultrasonography, 2015
Objective. To assess whether lymph node enlargement in the hepatoduodenal ligament occurs in children with chronic viral hepatitis B and C in comparison to healthy controls. Subject and methods.
Dagmar Schreiber-Dietrich, Margret Pohl, Xin-Wu Cui, Barbara Braden, Christoph F. Dietrich, Liliana Chiorean   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The impact of illicit drug use on Spontaneous Hepatitis C Clearance: Experience from a large cohort population study [PDF]

, 2011
Background and Aims: Acute hepatitis C infection usually ends in chronic infection, while in a minority of patients it is spontaneously cleared. The current population-based study is performed on a large cohort in Golestan province of Iran to examine the
Esmaili, S., Malekzadeh, R., Merat, S., Mohamadkhani, A., Nikmahzar, A., Pourshams, A., Poustchi, H., Sepanlou, S.G.   +7 more
core  

Retreatment with interferon-alpha and ribavirin in primary interferon-alpha non-responders with chronic hepatitis C [PDF]

, 2000
Background/Aims: Combination therapy with interferon-alpha (IFN-alpha) plus ribavirin is more efficacious than IFN-alpha monotherapy in previously untreated patients with chronic hepatitis C and patients with IFN-alpha relapse.
Berg, Thomas, Hoffmann, Robert M., Hopf, Uwe, Lafrenz, Michael, Leifeld, Ludger, Pape, Gerd R., Spengler, Ulrich, Teuber, Gerlinde, Zeuzem, Stefan   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Hepatocyte BDNF Acts as a Novel Immune Checkpoint to Restrain TLR4‐Mediated Acute Hepatitis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies hepatocyte‐derived BDNF as an endogenous TLR4 antagonist that alleviates acute hepatitis. BDNF is downregulated in hepatocytes via REST‐mediated transcriptional repression during ALI/ALF. Mechanistically, BDNF binds to TLR4 on macrophages to suppress inflammation.
Weiwei Zhu, Yaqian Cui, Yongqiang Zhou, Yihui Zheng, Lijiang Huang, Leiming Jin, Qianhui Zhang, Pan Chen, Mengsha Lin, Jiaxi Ye, Yongqiang Xiong, Joo Young Huh, Xiang Hu, Xiaokun Li, Wu Luo, Guang Liang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lipocalin‐2 activates hepatic stellate cells and promotes nonalcoholic steatohepatitis in high‐fat diet–fed Ob/Ob mice

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Graphical summary of obesity‐induced NASH progression by LCN2 targeted to HSC activation. Abstract Background and Aims In obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus, leptin promotes insulin resistance and contributes to the progression of NASH via activation of hepatic stellate cells (HSCs).
Kyung Eun Kim, Jaewoong Lee, Hyun Joo Shin, Eun Ae Jeong, Hye Min Jang, Yu Jeong Ahn, Hyeong Seok An, Jong Youl Lee, Meong Cheol Shin, Soo Kyoung Kim, Won Gi Yoo, Won Ho Kim, Gu Seob Roh   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

BREAKTHROUGH ANTIVIRAL THERAPY FOR CHRONIC HEPATITIS D

Актуальные проблемы теоретической и клинической медицины
For a long period of 46 years since the discovery of the hepatitis D virus antigen by M. Rizzetto in 1977, chronic hepatitis D was considered in conjunction with chronic hepatitis B, classified as chronic hepatitis B with the delta agent.
D. I. Otunbayeva, B. K. Nurgalieva, S. S. Kariyeva   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Vitamin D as One of Predicators of the Stable Viral Response to Antiviral Therapy in Patients with Chronis Hepatitis С [PDF]

, 2016
Chronic hepatitis C (CHC) it is not exceptionally medical problem but a significant social and economic threat, taking into account the unfavorable consequences of this disease: cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma.
Androsova, O. (Olga), Davydyuk, I. (Irina), Moroz, L. (Larisa), Musaev, E. E. (Eltun)   +3 more
core  

FGL2‐HDAC11 Drives Immunothrombosis via NETs‐Mediated Endothelial Capillarization in MASLD Fibrosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Metabolic dysfunction–associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) is frequently accompanied by hepatic fibrosis and systemic cardiovascular complications; however, the mechanistic interplay between coagulation abnormalities and disease progression remains poorly defined.
Xitang Li, Junjian Hu, Suping Hai, Peng Hu, Wenhui Wu, Qiang Gao, Binghui Yu, Feiyang Xu, Xizhe Zheng, Qianting Guan, Huiling Xiang, Dong Xi, Weiming Yan, Peng Wang, Bin‐hao Zhang, Qin Ning, Xiaojing Wang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multiomics identifies the link between intratumor steatosis and the exhausted tumor immune microenvironment in hepatocellular carcinoma

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Steatotic HCC can be diagnosed by MRI and forms a pro‐tumor immune microenvironment with high expression of PD‐L1, M2 polarization of macrophages and activation of CAFs, which may be a good target for combined immunotherapy. Abstract Background and Aims Immunotherapy has become the standard‐of‐care treatment for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), but its ...
Hiroki Murai, Takahiro Kodama, Kazuki Maesaka, Shoichiro Tange, Daisuke Motooka, Yutaka Suzuki, Yasuyuki Shigematsu, Kentaro Inamura, Yoshihiro Mise, Akio Saiura, Yoshihiro Ono, Yu Takahashi, Yota Kawasaki, Satoshi Iino, Shogo Kobayashi, Masashi Idogawa, Takashi Tokino, Tomomi Hashidate‐Yoshida, Hideo Shindou, Masanori Miyazaki, Yasuharu Imai, Satoshi Tanaka, Eiji Mita, Kazuyoshi Ohkawa, Hayato Hikita, Ryotaro Sakamori, Tomohide Tatsumi, Hidetoshi Eguchi, Eiichi Morii, Tetsuo Takehara   +29 more
wiley   +1 more source

Decrease in health-related quality of life associated with awareness of hepatitis C virus infection among people who inject drugs in Scotland [PDF]

, 2013
Chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection can significantly reduce health-related quality of life (QoL), but it is not clear if reduction is associated with the infection or with being aware of one's infection status.
Allen, Elizabeth, Cameron, Sheila O., David J., Goldberg, Hutchinson, Sharon, McDonald, Scott, Palmateer, Norah Elizabeth, Taylor, Avril   +6 more
core   +1 more source