Results 71 to 80 of about 271,461 (267)

MODELLING OF HEPATITIS E IN MINI-PIGS

Журнал микробиологии, эпидемиологии и иммунобиологии, 2017
Aim. Experimental reproduction of HEV-infection in mini-pigs and comparative analysis of virological and immunological characteristics of experimental infection. Materials and methods.
S. A. Gulyaev, I. A. Potemkin, V. S. Kichatova, A. A. Karlsen, O. V. Isaeva, T. V. Guiyaeva, M. A. Vannus, I. V. Gordeichuk, K. K. Kyuregyan, M. I. Mikhailov   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Boron Nitride Nanomaterials Trigger Immunomodulatory Effects in Human Broncho‐Epithelial Cells by Modulating Eicosanoid Lipid Signaling

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates that BNNT exposure disrupts lipid homeostasis in bronchial epithelial cell cultures and activates eicosanoid lipid biosynthesis, producing inflammatory lipid mediators like leukotrienes. These effects are more pronounced in asthmatic cell cultures compared to healthy ones.
Govind Gupta, Jonas Bossart, Sènan Mickael D'Almeida, Luis Augusto Visani de Luna, Christoph Schwärzler, Tingting Fu, Vanesa Ayala‐Nunez, Alexander Gogos, Marija Buljan, Vera M Kissling, Emmanuel Flahaut, Miguel Garcia, Cyrill Bussy, Peter Wick, Tina Buerki‐Thurnherr   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

OCTN2 Activates a Non‐Canonical Carnitine Metabolic Pathway to Promote MASH‐HCC Progression and Immunotherapy Resistance

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In non‐MASH‐HCC, L‐carnitine promotes tumor progression primarily through its classical role in enhancing fatty acid oxidation (FAO). However, in MASH‐HCC, where FAO is markedly suppressed, L‐carnitine shifts from this canonical function to serve instead as an intracellular acetyl group buffer.
Chuqi Xia, Xiao Zhang, Jinze Li, Ning Xu, Sheng Hu, Qiyu Lu, Yuxuan Li, Taifu Xiao, Xu Li, Xue Wang, Kequan Xu, Daoming Liang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transmission of Hepatitis E Virus in Developing Countries

Viruses, 2016
Hepatitis E virus (HEV), an RNA virus of the Hepeviridae family, has marked heterogeneity. While all five HEV genotypes can cause human infections, genotypes HEV-1 and -2 infect humans alone, genotypes HEV-3 and -4 primarily infect pigs, boars and deer ...
Mohammad S. Khuroo, Mehnaaz S. Khuroo, Naira S. Khuroo   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Integrin β3 Orchestrates Hepatic Steatosis via a Novel CD36‐Dependent Lipid Uptake Complex

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In MASH, ITGB3 recruits LYN and drives its ubiquitin‐proteasomal degradation via phosphorylation. This relieves DHHC5 inhibition, enabling ITGB3/DHHC5/CD36 complex assembly to enhance CD36 palmitoylation and fatty acid uptake, thereby exacerbating disease. Targeting ITGB3 blocks this pathogenic axis and ameliorates MASH.
Ying Zhang, Lei Dai, Zhongquan Cui, Ye Zhou, Wenyuan Dong, Hongcheng Jiang, Mengwen Wang, Xiaodan Zhong, Wei Dong, Zhang Yue, Thati Madhusudhan, Hongjie Wang, Xiong Zhong Ruan, Hesong Zeng   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Complete Genome Sequences of Two Swiss Hepatitis E Virus Isolates from Human Stool and Raw Pork Sausage [PDF]

, 2017
Jakub Kubacki, Cornel Fraefel, Marco Jermini, Petra Giannini, G Martinetti, Paolo Ripellino, Enos Bernasconi, Xaver Sidler, Roger Stephan, Claudia Bachofen   +9 more
openalex   +1 more source

Genome‐Wide CRISPR Screen Reveals PIK3CA Inhibition Enhances Lipid Nanoparticle‐Mediated siRNA Delivery

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A genome‐wide CRISPR screen and identifies PIK3CA as a key regulator of lipid nanoparticle (LNP) uptake is performed. Modulating PIK3CA with small‐molecule inhibitor BAY1082439 enhanced LNP uptake, siRNA delivery, and gene silencing in a variety of epithelial cells, and improved therapeutic outcomes in vivo.
Wenhan Wang, Kangfu Chen, Zongjie Wang
wiley   +1 more source

Hepatocyte BPGM Induces RET Lactylation and Macrophage Reprogramming to Promote Tumorigenesis in Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Mechanistic schematic diagram.BPGM promotes the expression level of RET by increasing the lactylation of RET‐K549 and inhibiting its ubiquitination levels in HCC cells. Furthermore, BPGM in HCC cells could also promote M2 polarization in macrophages through lactate secretion. Both of the mechanisms could promote the progression of HCC. ABSTRACT Aerobic
Jiajia Zhang, Lu Shi, Liangliang Lin, Yang Zhang, Miao Zhang, Lili Wu, Yong Xia, Yaqiong Zhang, Peng Han, Likun Zhuang, Liang Shi   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Epidemiology of Viral Hepatitis in the Indigenous Populations of the Arctic Zone of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia)

Microorganisms
The indigenous populations of the Arctic regions of Russia experience the lowest coverage of health-related services. We assessed the prevalence of hepatitis A, B, C, D and E viruses (HAV, HBV, HCV, HDV and HEV) among 367 healthy adult Native people of ...
Vera S. Kichatova, Maria A. Lopatukhina, Ilya A. Potemkin, Fedor A. Asadi Mobarkhan, Olga V. Isaeva, Mikhail D. Chanyshev, Albina G. Glushenko, Kamil F. Khafizov, Tatyana D. Rumyantseva, Sergey I. Semenov, Karen K. Kyuregyan, Vasiliy G. Akimkin, Mikhail I. Mikhailov   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Engineered Small Extracellular Vesicles Targeting Tumor‐Associated Endothelial Cells to Effectively Remodel the Glioma Microenvironment

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study developed a novel drug delivery platform that overcomes the blood‐brain barrier in glioblastoma. By fusing IGFBP7 with small extracellular vesicles, the platform specifically targets tumor vasculature. It effectively delivers temozolomide, suppressing tumor growth at low doses.
Lingling Liu, Feiyang Xu, Zhiming Zheng, Xiaodan Yang, Fang Yang, Pei Liu, Yuankun Chen, Yunshu Yang, Junli Zhao, Peiyan Yang, Xiaojing Zheng, Xiaohong Sun, Ping Mao, Qinwen Mao, Hao Guan, Haibin Xia, Weifeng Zhang, Dan Xiao   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source