Results 11 to 20 of about 88,762 (334)

Serpentine Soils Shape Plant Traits and Herbivory [PDF]

open access: hybrid
The Bulletin of the Ecological Society of America, EarlyView.
Xoaquín Moreira   +12 more
openalex   +2 more sources

Simulated Herbivory Weakens Plant-Soil Feedbacks in Competitive Mixtures of Native and Invasive Woodland Plants

open access: yesFrontiers in Ecology and Evolution, 2020
Plant-soil feedback (PSF), the process by which plants influence con- or heterospecifics via alteration of abiotic or biotic soil properties, is a known driver of plant coexistence and invasion.
Savannah I. Bennett   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Insect herbivory on urban trees: Complementary effects of tree neighbours and predation

open access: yesPeer Community Journal, 2022
Insect herbivory is an important component of forest ecosystems functioning and can affect tree growth and survival. Tree diversity is known to influence insect herbivory in natural forest, with most studies reporting a decrease in herbivory with ...
Stemmelen, Alex   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Assessing invertebrate herbivory in human‐modified tropical forest canopies

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, 2021
Studies on the effects of human‐driven forest disturbance usually focus on either biodiversity or carbon dynamics but much less is known about ecosystem processes that span different trophic levels.
Julia Rodrigues Barreto   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Herbivory increases diversification across insect clades. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Insects contain more than half of all living species, but the causes of their remarkable diversity remain poorly understood. Many authors have suggested that herbivory has accelerated diversification in many insect clades. However, others have questioned
Lapoint, Richard   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Above- and belowground herbivory jointly impact defense and seed dispersal traits in Taraxacum officinale [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Plants are able to cope with herbivores by inducing defensive traits or growth responses that allow them to reduce or avoid the impact of herbivores. Since above- and belowground herbivores differ substantially in life-history traits, for example feeding
Belair G.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Herbivore induction of the glucosinolate-myrosinase defense system: major trends, biochemical bases and ecological significance [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Like many other plant defense compounds, glucosinolates are present constitutively in plant tissues, but are also induced to higher levels by herbivore attack.
Gershenzon, J., Textor, S.
core   +2 more sources

Disentangling the Potato Tuber Moth-Induced Early-Defense Response by Simulated Herbivory in Potato Plants

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2022
Plants rely on the perception of a multitude of herbivory-associated cues (HACs) to activate their defense response to insect herbivores. These stimuli are mainly derived from three functional components, namely, mechanical damage, insect-associated ...
Zhiyao Mao   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut microbiota as a trigger of accelerated directional adaptive evolution. Acquisition of herbivory in the context of extracellular vesicles, microRNAs and inter-kingdom crosstalk [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
According to a traditional view, the specific diet in vertebrates is one of the key factors structuring the composition of the gut microbiota. In this interpretation, the microbiota assumes a subordinate position, where the larger host shapes, through ...
Romano, Marco
core   +1 more source

Measuring the Effects of “Opportunistic Defense” of the Bracken Fern, \u3ci\u3e(Pteridium Aquilinum)\u3c/i\u3e by Patrolling Ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) at Pierce Cedar Creek Institute in South Central Michigan [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
In this study we show that in South Central Michigan (Pierce Cedar Creek Institute) eight ant species patrol bracken fern (Pteridium aquilinum) during the sensitive crozier growth stage.
Douglas, Matthew M, Oldenkamp, Ricki E
core   +2 more sources

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