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Ethylene: A Modulator of the Phytohormone-Mediated Insect Herbivory Network in Plants [PDF]

open access: yesInsects
Plants have evolved to establish insect herbivory defences by modulating their metabolism, growth, and development. Precise networks of phytohormones are essential to induce those herbivory defences.
Chanung Park   +2 more
exaly   +4 more sources

Substantial Insect Herbivory in a South African Savanna‐Forest Mosaic: A Neglected Topic [PDF]

open access: yesEcology and Evolution
Insect herbivory plays a crucial role in shaping plant communities in many terrestrial ecosystems. However, in African savannas, insect herbivory has been relatively understudied compared to large mammalian herbivory.
Katerina Sam   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Weak latitudinal gradients in insect herbivory for dominant rangeland grasses of North America

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, 2020
Patterns of insect herbivory may follow predictable geographical gradients, with greater herbivory at low latitudes. However, biogeographic studies of insect herbivory often do not account for multiple abiotic factors (e.g., precipitation and soil ...
Lara Souza   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Herbivory increases diversification across insect clades [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications, 2015
AbstractInsects contain more than half of all living species, but the causes of their remarkable diversity remain poorly understood. Many authors have suggested that herbivory has accelerated diversification in many insect clades. However, others have questioned the role of herbivory in insect diversification.
Noah Whiteman   +2 more
exaly   +5 more sources

Insect Herbivory Strongly Modifies Mountain Birch Volatile Emissions [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2020
Insect herbivory is known to augment emissions of biogenic volatile organic compounds (BVOCs). Yet few studies have quantified BVOC responses to insect herbivory in natural populations in pan-Arctic regions.
Jolanta Rieksta   +10 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Volatile responses of dwarf birch to mimicked insect herbivory and experimental warming at two elevations in Greenlandic tundra [PDF]

open access: yesPlant-Environment Interactions, 2023
Plants release a complex blend of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in response to stressors. VOC emissions vary between contrasting environments and increase with insect herbivory and rising temperatures.
Jolanta Rieksta   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

A plant surface receptor for sensing insect herbivory. [PDF]

open access: yesProc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 2020
Herbivory, the feeding on living plant parts by animals, is a fundamental ecosystem process affecting both global autotroph biomass production in natural habitats and crop production in agricultural settings (1). Invasions by herbivorous insects are an ancient threat to food security as evidenced, for example, by their inclusion as one of the 10 ...
Gust AA, Nürnberger T.
europepmc   +4 more sources

Trichomes and unique gene expression confer insect herbivory resistance in Vitis labrusca grapevines [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Plant Biology
Background Grapevine (Vitis) is one of the world’s most valuable fruit crops, but insect herbivory can decrease yields. Understanding insect herbivory resistance is critical to mitigating these losses.
Cullen W. Dixon, Andrea R. Gschwend
doaj   +2 more sources

Tandem mass tag-based quantitative proteomics and targeted hormone analysis reveal the response to insect herbivory stress in Ginseng (Panax ginseng, L.). [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE
Ginsenosides are the most important secondary metabolites of ginseng. Ginseng has developed certain insect resistance properties during the course of evolutionary environmental adaptation.
Haitao Li   +10 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Defense and Adaptive Strategies of Crithmum maritimum L. Against Insect Herbivory: Evidence of Phenotypic Plasticity [PDF]

open access: yesPlants
Insect herbivory exerts strong selective pressure on plants, yet no study has documented its effects on the halophytic Apiaceae Crithmum maritimum L. (sea fennel).
Liliya Naui   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

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