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What does heritability of Alzheimer's disease represent?

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2023
IntroductionBoth late-onset Alzheimer's disease (AD) and ageing have a strong genetic component. In each case, many associated variants have been discovered, but how much missing heritability remains to be discovered is debated.
Emily Baker   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optimal population size to detect quantitative trait loci in Korean native chicken: a simulation study [PDF]

open access: yesAnimal Bioscience, 2022
Objective A genomic region associated with a particular phenotype is called quantitative trait loci (QTL). To detect the optimal F2 population size associated with QTLs in native chicken, we performed a simulation study on F2 population derived from ...
Chiemela Peter Nwogwugwu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Heritability estimation of osteoarthritis in the pig-tailed macaque (Macaca nemestrina) with a look toward future data collection [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ, 2014
We examine heritability estimation of an ordinal trait for osteoarthritis, using a population of pig-tailed macaques from the Washington National Primate Research Center (WaNPRC).
Peter B. Chi   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Boosting heritability: estimating the genetic component of phenotypic variation with multiple sample splitting

open access: yesBMC Bioinformatics, 2021
Background Heritability is a central measure in genetics quantifying how much of the variability observed in a trait is attributable to genetic differences.
The Tien Mai   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

BMI heritability and its relationship with puberty in 6 – 18-year-old twins

open access: yesZhongguo gonggong weisheng, 2023
ObjectiveTo analyze the heritability of body mass index (BMI) and the impact of puberty on the heritability among twins aged 6 – 18 years in Shandong province.
Tingting GUO, Yunjie BAI, Aiping FAN
doaj   +1 more source

On Negative Heritability and Negative Estimates of Heritability [PDF]

open access: yesGenetics, 2017
Abstract We consider the problem of interpreting negative maximum likelihood estimates of heritability that sometimes arise from popular statistical models of additive genetic variation. These may result from random noise acting on estimates of genuinely positive heritability, but we argue that they may also arise from ...
Steinsaltz, David   +2 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Using extended genealogy to estimate components of heritability for 23 quantitative and dichotomous traits. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2013
Important knowledge about the determinants of complex human phenotypes can be obtained from the estimation of heritability, the fraction of phenotypic variation in a population that is determined by genetic factors.
Noah Zaitlen   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Statistical methods for SNP heritability estimation and partition: A review

open access: yesComputational and Structural Biotechnology Journal, 2020
In GWAS studies, SNP heritability measures the proportion of phenotypic variance explained by all measured SNPs. Accurate estimation of SNP heritability can help us better understand the degree to which measured genetic variants influence phenotypes ...
Huanhuan Zhu, Xiang Zhou
doaj   +1 more source

Homogenizing Estimates of Heritability Among SOLAR-Eclipse, OpenMx, APACE, and FPHI Software Packages in Neuroimaging Data

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroinformatics, 2019
Imaging genetic analyses use heritability calculations to measure the fraction of phenotypic variance attributable to additive genetic factors. We tested the agreement between heritability estimates provided by four methods that are used for heritability
Peter Kochunov   +21 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of inbreeding on performance and genetic parameters of growth and survival traits in the Pacific oyster Crassostrea gigas at larval stage

open access: yesAquaculture Reports, 2021
The occurrence of inbreeding over generations cannot be avoided in breeding practice because of limited effective population sizes, and inbreeding is expected to decrease the heritability within populations.
Jiafeng Fang, Ziqiang Han, Qi Li
doaj   +1 more source

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