Results 51 to 60 of about 1,233,281 (160)
Summary Vitiligo is a common pigment disorder of the skin resulting in destruction of melanocytes. Non‐segmental vitiligo (NSV) is an autoimmune disorder. The etiopathogenesis of segmental vitiligo (SV) remains incompletely understood. Genetic predisposition and increased vulnerability of melanocytes towards stressors lead to a melanocyte‐specific CD8+
Markus Böhm, Adrian Tanew
wiley +2 more sources
Innate Lymphoid Cells in Tissue Homeostasis and Diseases
Innate lymphoid cells (ILCs) are a heterogeneous group of immune cells with phenotypic and functional plasticity. ILCs dynamically regulate various immune cell types and play a crucial role in the pathophysiological processes of specific organs during sepsis. Targeting ILCs is a promising strategy for treating sepsis.
Zhenzhen Zhan +7 more
wiley +1 more source
A Case of Hermansky–Pudlak Syndrome
Hermansky–Pudlak syndrome (HPS) is a rare autosomal recessive disorder characterized by a triad of oculocutaneous albinism, bleeding diathesis, and lysosomal storage defects. One of the most severe complications of HPS is interstitial lung disease. There
A. Vasudevan +1 more
doaj +1 more source
Generation of Hermansky–Pudlak Syndrome Type 1 (HPS1) induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs)
Hermansky–Pudlak syndrome (HPS) is a rare autosomal recessive disorder characterized by deficiencies in lysosome-related organelles such as melanosomes and platelet-dense granules. The disorder is classified into nine different subtypes (HPS1–HPS9) based
Jean Ann Maguire +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Bleeding Disorders in Children With Genetic Diseases: A Narrative Review
ABSTRACT Aim The lack of data on bleeding risk assessment in children with genetic diseases is concerning given their increased care needs and risk of haemorrhagic complications compared to the general population. Identification of haemostatic disorders is crucial for implementing preventive measures and mitigating bleeding risk.
Raphaelle Cagol +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Genetic Pigmentary Disorders: From Molecular Mechanisms to Clinical Manifestations
ABSTRACT Genetic pigmentary disorders represent a diverse group of genetic conditions characterized by alterations in melanin production and transport and melanocyte development, resulting from single‐gene pathological variants. These disorders encompass both hypopigmentary and hyperpigmentary phenotypes, affecting not only skin pigmentation but also ...
Ken Okamura, Tamio Suzuki
wiley +1 more source
Hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH) is a life‐threatening, systemic inflammatory syndrome. Cases without an identifiable acquired trigger are referred to as secondary HLH. In this report, we describe the case of a 24 year‐old woman whose underlying cause of HLH was particularly difficult to determine.
Emily Vachon +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Background Hermansky–Pudlak syndrome type 2 (HPS2) is a rare autosomal recessive inherited disease present with partial oculocutaneous albinism, nystagmus, prolonged bleeding time, and immunodeficiency. Case presentation We aimed at identifying a genetic
Mostafa Neissi, Adnan Issa Al-Badran
doaj +1 more source
Tissue‐Resident Myeloid and Histiocytic Cells in Health and Disease: Novel Emerging Concepts
ABSTRACT Although all myeloid cells are considered to derive from hematopoietic stem cells, the cells in each myeloid lineage are heterogeneous populations, and their distribution and functions vary, depending on underlying physiologic and pathologic processes, age, sex, and genetic and epigenetic signatures.
Peter Valent +27 more
wiley +1 more source
Here, we present and characterize the spontaneous X-linked recessive mutation casper, which causes oculocutaneous albinism in threespine sticklebacks (Gasterosteus aculeatus).
James C. Hart, Craig T. Miller
doaj +1 more source

