Results 181 to 190 of about 1,693,917 (277)

The X Factor in Immunity: Sex Differences Shaped by the X Chromosome

Immunological Reviews, Volume 338, Issue 1, March 2026.
ABSTRACT There are sex differences with immune responses where females exhibit stronger immune responses compared to males. Both sex hormones and sex chromosome differences between males and females contribute to the observed sex differences with innate and adaptive immune cell composition and function.
Katherine B. Radovanovic, Megan Wynalda, Montserrat C. Anguera   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cell density–dependent nuclear‐cytoplasmic shuttling of SETDB1 integrates with Hippo signaling to regulate YAP1‐mediated transcription

FEBS Letters, Volume 600, Issue 3, Page 370-382, February 2026.
At low cell density, SETDB1 and YAP1 accumulate in the nucleus. As cell density increases, the Hippo pathway is gradually activated, and SETDB1 is associated with increased YAP1 phosphorylation. At high cell density, phosphorylated YAP1 is sequestered in the cytoplasm, while SETDB1 becomes polyubiquitinated and degraded by the ubiquitin–proteasome ...
Jaemin Eom, Jaewoong Jang, Jung Sun Park, Yong‐Kook Kang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identification of Genes Encoding CENP-A and Heterochromatin Protein 1 of Lipomyces starkeyi and Functional Analysis Using Schizosaccharomyces pombe. [PDF]

Genes (Basel), 2020
Takayama Y.
europepmc   +1 more source

Allelic Variation in Maize Malate Dehydrogenase 7 Shapes Promoter Methylation and Banded Leaf and Sheath Blight Resistance

Advanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 7, 3 February 2026.
In this study maize chloroplastic malate dehydrogenase7 (ZmMDH7), is identified as a Rhizoctonia solani resistance gene in maize. ZmMDH7 is regulated by transcription factor ZmWRKY44 via pathogens challenge to elevate mitochondrial ROS and SA signaling pathway.
Luyang Wei, Junbin Chen, Chuang Liu, DanDan Liu, Meida Du, Shengfeng He, Wenyu Cheng, Vijai Bhadauria, You‐Liang Peng, Wangsheng Zhu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neurogenesis and the Epigenetic Landscape: Role of Histone Modifications and Chromatin Remodeling

Brain and Behavior, Volume 16, Issue 2, February 2026.
Histone methylation and acetylation modulate gene expression by inducing chromatin condensation or relaxation, which in turn regulates transcriptional activity and impacts neurogenesis. ABSTRACT Aims The purpose of this review is to examine how epigenetic regulation particularly chromatin modification and histone methylation controls gene expression ...
Degisew Yinur Mengistu, Biniam Moges Eskeziyaw   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

T‐cell exhaustion from a multiomics perspective: Differentiation mechanisms and regulatory networks in the journey from progenitor‐Exhausted T cells to terminally exhausted T cells

Clinical and Translational Medicine, Volume 16, Issue 2, February 2026.
(1) Core Process: Persistent antigen, from TDLNs to TME, drives Tpex → Tex‐int → Tex‐term differentiation. (2) Multiomics Regulation: This fate transition is orchestrated by a co‐ordinated, multi‐layered molecular network. (3) Functional Outcome: Dysregulated signalling and surging co‐inhibitory receptors lock in proliferative arrest and functional ...
Tong Zhu, Xiaoyu Teng, Qinlian Jiao, Yidan Ren, Yunshan Wang, Maoxiao Feng   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dynamic expression of lamin B1 during adult neurogenesis in the vertebrate brain

Developmental Dynamics, Volume 255, Issue 2, Page 187-208, February 2026.
Abstract Background In mammals, specific brain regions such as the dentate gyrus (DG) of the hippocampus and the subventricular zone (SVZ) of the lateral ventricles harbor adult neural stem/progenitor cells (ANSPCs) that give rise to new neurons and contribute to structural and functional brain plasticity.
Diana Zhilina, Lizbeth A. Bolaños Castro, Juan Sebastian Eguiguren, Sara Zocher, Anne Karasinsky, Dimitri Widmer, Alexandre Espinós, Victor Borrell, Michael Brand, Kyoko Miura, Oliver Zierau, Maximina H. Yun, Tomohisa Toda   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Novel Human Cellular System for Studying Normal Aging and for Anti‐Aging Discovery

Aging Cell, Volume 25, Issue 2, February 2026.
This study introduces a human cellular aging model using placental trophoblasts (hTSC‐STBs) that mimics key aging features like senescence and genomic instability. It aligns with human tissue aging and responds to anti‐aging treatments, offering a scalable platform to screen potential therapies and bridge lab findings to clinical applications ...
Zhen Feng, Cheuk Shuen Li, Haifeng Fu, Wenxin Jiang, Weiyu Zhang, Yingzhang Huang, Yunying Huang, Timothy Theodore Ka Ki Tam, Yang Li, Fang Liu, Liming Lu, Yin Lau Lee, William Shu Biu Yeung, Gordon Dougan, Pentao Liu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

TGM2 Regulates Radiosensitivity via POGZ‐Mediated Repair of DNA Double‐Strand Breaks in Cervical Cancer

Cancer Science, Volume 117, Issue 2, Page 429-444, February 2026.
The present study revealed for the first time that TGM2 could regulate the radiosensitivity of cervical cancer via POGZ‐mediated DNA DSB repair. Our findings revealed that TGM2 regulates the radiosensitivity of cervical cancer and demonstrated that POGZ serves as a bridge linking TGM2 to the DNA damage repair process, and suggested a novel mechanistic ...
Yunbo Chi, Peng Dong, Ning Zhang, Baocai Liu, Qian Wang, Guanghui Cheng   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pulmonary Vascular Endothelial Cells in Lung Diseases: Mechanisms, Therapeutic Strategies, and Future Directions

Cell Proliferation, Volume 59, Issue 2, February 2026.
The pathogenic mechanisms of pulmonary vascular endothelial cells (VECs) in lung diseases and their multimodal therapeutic strategies. ABSTRACT Pulmonary vascular endothelial cells (VECs) are essential for the normal function of the lung, through maintaining vascular barrier integrity, regulating blood flow, and participating in inflammatory responses ...
Qianyue Liu, Hongshuai Zheng, Jing Liu, Ming Gao, Faquan Lin, Lin Liao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source